Ecological interactions amplify cumulative effects in marine ecosystems.

Fuente: PubMed
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Auteurs principaux: Beauchesne, David, Cazelles, Kevin, Daigle, Rémi M, Gravel, Dominique, Archambault, Philippe
Format: Artículo científico
Langue:en
Publié: Science advances 2025
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author Beauchesne, David
Cazelles, Kevin
Daigle, Rémi M
Gravel, Dominique
Archambault, Philippe
author_facet Beauchesne, David
Cazelles, Kevin
Daigle, Rémi M
Gravel, Dominique
Archambault, Philippe
Beauchesne, David
Cazelles, Kevin
Daigle, Rémi M
Gravel, Dominique
Archambault, Philippe
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Ecological interactions amplify cumulative effects in marine ecosystems. Beauchesne, David Cazelles, Kevin Daigle, Rémi M Gravel, Dominique Archambault, Philippe Ecosystem Animals Biodiversity Climate Change Conservation of Natural Resources Fishes Aquatic Organisms Humans Canada Biodiversity encompasses not only species diversity but also the complex interactions that drive ecological dynamics and ecosystem functioning. Still, these critical interactions remain overwhelmingly overlooked in environmental management. In this study, we introduce an ecosystem-based approach that assesses the cumulative effects of climate change and human activities on species in the St. Lawrence marine ecosystem, eastern Canada, by explicitly accounting for the effects arising from species interactions within a multiple stressors framework. Our findings reveal previously unrecognized threats to exploited and endangered fishes and marine mammals, exposing noteworthy gaps in existing management and recovery strategies. By integrating the less obvious yet no less substantial effects arising from species interactions into cumulative effects assessments, our approach provides a robust tool to guide more comprehensive and effective management and conservation efforts for marine species.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_39854468
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Science advances
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Ecological interactions amplify cumulative effects in marine ecosystems.
Beauchesne, David
Cazelles, Kevin
Daigle, Rémi M
Gravel, Dominique
Archambault, Philippe
Ecosystem
Animals
Biodiversity
Climate Change
Conservation of Natural Resources
Fishes
Aquatic Organisms
Humans
Canada
Ecological interactions amplify cumulative effects in marine ecosystems. Beauchesne, David Cazelles, Kevin Daigle, Rémi M Gravel, Dominique Archambault, Philippe Ecosystem Animals Biodiversity Climate Change Conservation of Natural Resources Fishes Aquatic Organisms Humans Canada Biodiversity encompasses not only species diversity but also the complex interactions that drive ecological dynamics and ecosystem functioning. Still, these critical interactions remain overwhelmingly overlooked in environmental management. In this study, we introduce an ecosystem-based approach that assesses the cumulative effects of climate change and human activities on species in the St. Lawrence marine ecosystem, eastern Canada, by explicitly accounting for the effects arising from species interactions within a multiple stressors framework. Our findings reveal previously unrecognized threats to exploited and endangered fishes and marine mammals, exposing noteworthy gaps in existing management and recovery strategies. By integrating the less obvious yet no less substantial effects arising from species interactions into cumulative effects assessments, our approach provides a robust tool to guide more comprehensive and effective management and conservation efforts for marine species.
title Ecological interactions amplify cumulative effects in marine ecosystems.
topic Ecosystem
Animals
Biodiversity
Climate Change
Conservation of Natural Resources
Fishes
Aquatic Organisms
Humans
Canada
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39854468/