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| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Artículo científico |
| Language: | en |
| Published: |
Phytochemistry
2025
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39880181/ |
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Table of Contents:
- Lobopaucinoids A-Q, bioactive terpenoids from the soft coral Lobophytum pauciflorum collected in the South China Sea. Han, Xiao Zhang, Di Li, Xiaolei Li, Xiaobin Tang, Xuli Li, Guoqiang Animals Anthozoa China Molecular Structure Zebrafish Diterpenes Terpenes Mice Lipopolysaccharides Anti-Inflammatory Agents Molecular Conformation Nitric Oxide Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal Structure-Activity Relationship Two undescribed rearranged diterpenoids, lobopaucinoids A and B (1 and 2), along with thirteen undescribed lobane-type diterpenoids lobopaucinoids C-O (3-15) including a C (11) and two C (12 and 13) undescribed norditerpenoids, were isolated from the soft coral Lobophytum pauciflorum Ehrenberg (Sarcophytidae family) collected from Xisha Islands of the South China Sea. Additionally, two undescribed prenyleudesmane-type diterpenoids, lobopaucinoids P and Q (16 and 17), as well as two known lobane diterpenoids (18 and 19), were also obtained. Their structures were elucidated based on comprehensive spectroscopic data, Mosher's method, Mo(OAc) or Rh(OCOCF)-induced circular dichroism experiment, quantum chemical calculations, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction and literature comparison. Biological evaluation indicated that compounds 3, 4 and 15 exhibited weak anti-inflammatory activities with the rates from 24.34 % to 35.13 % at the concentration of 20 μM. In addition, compound 1 showed significant hepatoprotective activity in zebrafish model.