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Auteurs principaux: Cutolo, Edoardo Andrea, Campitiello, Rosanna, Di Dato, Valeria, Orefice, Ida, Angstenberger, Max, Cutolo, Maurizio
Format: Artículo científico
Langue:en
Publié: Marine drugs 2025
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Accès en ligne:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39997210/
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author Cutolo, Edoardo Andrea
Campitiello, Rosanna
Di Dato, Valeria
Orefice, Ida
Angstenberger, Max
Cutolo, Maurizio
author_facet Cutolo, Edoardo Andrea
Campitiello, Rosanna
Di Dato, Valeria
Orefice, Ida
Angstenberger, Max
Cutolo, Maurizio
Cutolo, Edoardo Andrea
Campitiello, Rosanna
Di Dato, Valeria
Orefice, Ida
Angstenberger, Max
Cutolo, Maurizio
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Marine Phytoplankton Bioactive Lipids and Their Perspectives in Clinical Inflammation. Cutolo, Edoardo Andrea Campitiello, Rosanna Di Dato, Valeria Orefice, Ida Angstenberger, Max Cutolo, Maurizio Phytoplankton Humans Lipids Inflammation Animals Microalgae Aquatic Organisms Lipid Metabolism Marine phytoplankton is an emerging source of immunomodulatory bioactive lipids (BLs). Under physiological growth conditions and upon stress challenges, several eukaryotic microalgal species accumulate lipid metabolites that resemble the precursors of animal mediators of inflammation: eicosanoids and prostaglandins. Therefore, marine phytoplankton could serve as a biotechnological platform to produce functional BLs with therapeutic applications in the management of chronic inflammatory diseases and other clinical conditions. However, to be commercially competitive, the lipidic precursor yields should be enhanced. Beside tailoring the cultivation of native producers, genetic engineering is a feasible strategy to accrue the production of lipid metabolites and to introduce heterologous biosynthetic pathways in microalgal hosts. Here, we present the state-of-the-art clinical research on immunomodulatory lipids from eukaryotic marine phytoplankton and discuss synthetic biology approaches to boost their light-driven biosynthesis.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_39997210
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Marine drugs
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Marine Phytoplankton Bioactive Lipids and Their Perspectives in Clinical Inflammation.
Cutolo, Edoardo Andrea
Campitiello, Rosanna
Di Dato, Valeria
Orefice, Ida
Angstenberger, Max
Cutolo, Maurizio
Phytoplankton
Humans
Lipids
Inflammation
Animals
Microalgae
Aquatic Organisms
Lipid Metabolism
Marine Phytoplankton Bioactive Lipids and Their Perspectives in Clinical Inflammation. Cutolo, Edoardo Andrea Campitiello, Rosanna Di Dato, Valeria Orefice, Ida Angstenberger, Max Cutolo, Maurizio Phytoplankton Humans Lipids Inflammation Animals Microalgae Aquatic Organisms Lipid Metabolism Marine phytoplankton is an emerging source of immunomodulatory bioactive lipids (BLs). Under physiological growth conditions and upon stress challenges, several eukaryotic microalgal species accumulate lipid metabolites that resemble the precursors of animal mediators of inflammation: eicosanoids and prostaglandins. Therefore, marine phytoplankton could serve as a biotechnological platform to produce functional BLs with therapeutic applications in the management of chronic inflammatory diseases and other clinical conditions. However, to be commercially competitive, the lipidic precursor yields should be enhanced. Beside tailoring the cultivation of native producers, genetic engineering is a feasible strategy to accrue the production of lipid metabolites and to introduce heterologous biosynthetic pathways in microalgal hosts. Here, we present the state-of-the-art clinical research on immunomodulatory lipids from eukaryotic marine phytoplankton and discuss synthetic biology approaches to boost their light-driven biosynthesis.
title Marine Phytoplankton Bioactive Lipids and Their Perspectives in Clinical Inflammation.
topic Phytoplankton
Humans
Lipids
Inflammation
Animals
Microalgae
Aquatic Organisms
Lipid Metabolism
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39997210/