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Hauptverfasser: Antony, Runa, Rossel, Pamela E, Feord, Helen K, Dittmar, Thorsten, Tranter, Martyn, Anesio, Alexandre Magno, Benning, Liane G
Format: Artículo científico
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: Environmental science & technology 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40016117/
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author Antony, Runa
Rossel, Pamela E
Feord, Helen K
Dittmar, Thorsten
Tranter, Martyn
Anesio, Alexandre Magno
Benning, Liane G
author_facet Antony, Runa
Rossel, Pamela E
Feord, Helen K
Dittmar, Thorsten
Tranter, Martyn
Anesio, Alexandre Magno
Benning, Liane G
Antony, Runa
Rossel, Pamela E
Feord, Helen K
Dittmar, Thorsten
Tranter, Martyn
Anesio, Alexandre Magno
Benning, Liane G
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Extraction Strategies for Profiling the Molecular Composition of Particulate Organic Matter on Glacier Surfaces. Antony, Runa Rossel, Pamela E Feord, Helen K Dittmar, Thorsten Tranter, Martyn Anesio, Alexandre Magno Benning, Liane G Ice Cover Particulate Matter Organic Chemicals Snow Pigmented microalgae thrive on supraglacial surfaces, producing "sticky" extracellular polymeric substances that combine into a mineral-organic matrix. Together, they enhance snow and ice melting by lowering the albedo. Understanding the chemical nature of particulate organic matter (POM) in this matrix is crucial in assessing its role in supraglacial carbon dynamics. We evaluated POM complexity in alga-rich snow and ice samples containing 0.3-6.4 wt % organic carbon (OC) via extractions with solvents of varying polarity, pH, and OM selectivity. Extraction yields were evaluated by OC analysis of the extracts, and the composition of extracted OM was analyzed using ultrahigh-resolution mass spectrometry. Individual hot water (HW), hydrochloric acid (HCl), and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) extractions achieved up to 87% efficiency, outperforming sequential, organic solvent-based extractions (
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_40016117
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Environmental science & technology
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Extraction Strategies for Profiling the Molecular Composition of Particulate Organic Matter on Glacier Surfaces.
Antony, Runa
Rossel, Pamela E
Feord, Helen K
Dittmar, Thorsten
Tranter, Martyn
Anesio, Alexandre Magno
Benning, Liane G
Ice Cover
Particulate Matter
Organic Chemicals
Snow
Extraction Strategies for Profiling the Molecular Composition of Particulate Organic Matter on Glacier Surfaces. Antony, Runa Rossel, Pamela E Feord, Helen K Dittmar, Thorsten Tranter, Martyn Anesio, Alexandre Magno Benning, Liane G Ice Cover Particulate Matter Organic Chemicals Snow Pigmented microalgae thrive on supraglacial surfaces, producing "sticky" extracellular polymeric substances that combine into a mineral-organic matrix. Together, they enhance snow and ice melting by lowering the albedo. Understanding the chemical nature of particulate organic matter (POM) in this matrix is crucial in assessing its role in supraglacial carbon dynamics. We evaluated POM complexity in alga-rich snow and ice samples containing 0.3-6.4 wt % organic carbon (OC) via extractions with solvents of varying polarity, pH, and OM selectivity. Extraction yields were evaluated by OC analysis of the extracts, and the composition of extracted OM was analyzed using ultrahigh-resolution mass spectrometry. Individual hot water (HW), hydrochloric acid (HCl), and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) extractions achieved up to 87% efficiency, outperforming sequential, organic solvent-based extractions (
title Extraction Strategies for Profiling the Molecular Composition of Particulate Organic Matter on Glacier Surfaces.
topic Ice Cover
Particulate Matter
Organic Chemicals
Snow
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40016117/