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Main Authors: Harris, Richard J, Hillberg, Adam K, Bastin, Lee D, Lausen, Blake S, Suwansa-Ard, Saowaros, Wang, Tianfang, Elizur, Abigail, Kikuchi, Sakura, Nakashima, Keisuke, Satoh, Noriyuki, Motti, Cherie A, Cummins, Scott F
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: iScience 2025
Online Access:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40165805/
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author Harris, Richard J
Hillberg, Adam K
Bastin, Lee D
Lausen, Blake S
Suwansa-Ard, Saowaros
Wang, Tianfang
Elizur, Abigail
Kikuchi, Sakura
Nakashima, Keisuke
Satoh, Noriyuki
Motti, Cherie A
Cummins, Scott F
author_facet Harris, Richard J
Hillberg, Adam K
Bastin, Lee D
Lausen, Blake S
Suwansa-Ard, Saowaros
Wang, Tianfang
Elizur, Abigail
Kikuchi, Sakura
Nakashima, Keisuke
Satoh, Noriyuki
Motti, Cherie A
Cummins, Scott F
Harris, Richard J
Hillberg, Adam K
Bastin, Lee D
Lausen, Blake S
Suwansa-Ard, Saowaros
Wang, Tianfang
Elizur, Abigail
Kikuchi, Sakura
Nakashima, Keisuke
Satoh, Noriyuki
Motti, Cherie A
Cummins, Scott F
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents A family of crown-of-thorns starfish spine-secreted proteins modify adult conspecific behavior. Harris, Richard J Hillberg, Adam K Bastin, Lee D Lausen, Blake S Suwansa-Ard, Saowaros Wang, Tianfang Elizur, Abigail Kikuchi, Sakura Nakashima, Keisuke Satoh, Noriyuki Motti, Cherie A Cummins, Scott F With growing interest in utilizing semiochemicals to control pest species, recent investigations have begun to consider semiochemicals to control outbreaks of crown-of-thorns starfish (CoTS; cf. ), a corallivore contributing to coral reef degradation. In this study, differential gene expression analysis of adult CoTS spines led to the identification of (1) numerous G-protein coupled receptor genes enriched at the reproductive stage, possibly reflecting enhanced sensitivity to semiochemicals and (2) genes encoding secreted proteins at the non-reproductive stage. We also demonstrated that these proteins belong to an uncharacterized family of secreted proteins that are unique to spp., being released into the surrounding water. A synthetic peptide mixture derived from this protein family demonstrated no toxicity yet did modify conspecific adult behavior, eliciting attraction. Based on this evidence, we suggest a pheromonal role beyond reproduction. The discovery of these provides a tool for future innovative semiochemical biocontrol in CoTS management strategies.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_40165805
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher iScience
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle A family of crown-of-thorns starfish spine-secreted proteins modify adult conspecific behavior.
Harris, Richard J
Hillberg, Adam K
Bastin, Lee D
Lausen, Blake S
Suwansa-Ard, Saowaros
Wang, Tianfang
Elizur, Abigail
Kikuchi, Sakura
Nakashima, Keisuke
Satoh, Noriyuki
Motti, Cherie A
Cummins, Scott F
A family of crown-of-thorns starfish spine-secreted proteins modify adult conspecific behavior. Harris, Richard J Hillberg, Adam K Bastin, Lee D Lausen, Blake S Suwansa-Ard, Saowaros Wang, Tianfang Elizur, Abigail Kikuchi, Sakura Nakashima, Keisuke Satoh, Noriyuki Motti, Cherie A Cummins, Scott F With growing interest in utilizing semiochemicals to control pest species, recent investigations have begun to consider semiochemicals to control outbreaks of crown-of-thorns starfish (CoTS; cf. ), a corallivore contributing to coral reef degradation. In this study, differential gene expression analysis of adult CoTS spines led to the identification of (1) numerous G-protein coupled receptor genes enriched at the reproductive stage, possibly reflecting enhanced sensitivity to semiochemicals and (2) genes encoding secreted proteins at the non-reproductive stage. We also demonstrated that these proteins belong to an uncharacterized family of secreted proteins that are unique to spp., being released into the surrounding water. A synthetic peptide mixture derived from this protein family demonstrated no toxicity yet did modify conspecific adult behavior, eliciting attraction. Based on this evidence, we suggest a pheromonal role beyond reproduction. The discovery of these provides a tool for future innovative semiochemical biocontrol in CoTS management strategies.
title A family of crown-of-thorns starfish spine-secreted proteins modify adult conspecific behavior.
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40165805/