Immunocompetent tumor-on-a-chip: A translational tool for drug screening and cancer therapy.

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Main Authors: Liang, Anqi, Tao, Tao, Chen, Jiahui, Yang, Yucong, Zhou, Xiaorong, Zhu, Xiao, Yu, Guiping
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Critical reviews in oncology/hematology 2025
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author Liang, Anqi
Tao, Tao
Chen, Jiahui
Yang, Yucong
Zhou, Xiaorong
Zhu, Xiao
Yu, Guiping
author_facet Liang, Anqi
Tao, Tao
Chen, Jiahui
Yang, Yucong
Zhou, Xiaorong
Zhu, Xiao
Yu, Guiping
Liang, Anqi
Tao, Tao
Chen, Jiahui
Yang, Yucong
Zhou, Xiaorong
Zhu, Xiao
Yu, Guiping
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Immunocompetent tumor-on-a-chip: A translational tool for drug screening and cancer therapy. Liang, Anqi Tao, Tao Chen, Jiahui Yang, Yucong Zhou, Xiaorong Zhu, Xiao Yu, Guiping Humans Neoplasms Lab-On-A-Chip Devices Tumor Microenvironment Immunotherapy Animals Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor Antineoplastic Agents Tumor is one of the major diseases endangering human health while establishing an efficient in vitro tumor microenvironment (TME) model, which is an effective way to reveal the nature of the tumor and develop therapeutic methods. In recent years, due to the continuous development of lab-on-a-chip technology and tumor biology, various tumor-on-a-chip models applied to oncology research have emerged. Among them, the Immunotherapy-on-a-chip (ITOC) platform stands out with its ability to reflect immunological behavior in the TME. It is a class of in vitro tumor-on-a-chip with immune activity, which has good performance and the ability to reproduce TME. It can highly simulate the complex pathophysiological characteristics of tumors and be used to study various features related to tumor biological behavior. Currently, many advantageous functions and application values of ITOC platforms have been discovered and applied to tumor drug screening and development, tumor immunotherapy, and personalized therapy. In conclusion, the tumor-on-a-chip platform is a highly promising model for medical oncology research. In this review, the background of the ITOC platform, key factors for constructing an ideal ITOC platform, and the specific applications of ITOC platforms in tumor research and treatment are introduced.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_40194716
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Critical reviews in oncology/hematology
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Immunocompetent tumor-on-a-chip: A translational tool for drug screening and cancer therapy.
Liang, Anqi
Tao, Tao
Chen, Jiahui
Yang, Yucong
Zhou, Xiaorong
Zhu, Xiao
Yu, Guiping
Humans
Neoplasms
Lab-On-A-Chip Devices
Tumor Microenvironment
Immunotherapy
Animals
Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
Antineoplastic Agents
Immunocompetent tumor-on-a-chip: A translational tool for drug screening and cancer therapy. Liang, Anqi Tao, Tao Chen, Jiahui Yang, Yucong Zhou, Xiaorong Zhu, Xiao Yu, Guiping Humans Neoplasms Lab-On-A-Chip Devices Tumor Microenvironment Immunotherapy Animals Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor Antineoplastic Agents Tumor is one of the major diseases endangering human health while establishing an efficient in vitro tumor microenvironment (TME) model, which is an effective way to reveal the nature of the tumor and develop therapeutic methods. In recent years, due to the continuous development of lab-on-a-chip technology and tumor biology, various tumor-on-a-chip models applied to oncology research have emerged. Among them, the Immunotherapy-on-a-chip (ITOC) platform stands out with its ability to reflect immunological behavior in the TME. It is a class of in vitro tumor-on-a-chip with immune activity, which has good performance and the ability to reproduce TME. It can highly simulate the complex pathophysiological characteristics of tumors and be used to study various features related to tumor biological behavior. Currently, many advantageous functions and application values of ITOC platforms have been discovered and applied to tumor drug screening and development, tumor immunotherapy, and personalized therapy. In conclusion, the tumor-on-a-chip platform is a highly promising model for medical oncology research. In this review, the background of the ITOC platform, key factors for constructing an ideal ITOC platform, and the specific applications of ITOC platforms in tumor research and treatment are introduced.
title Immunocompetent tumor-on-a-chip: A translational tool for drug screening and cancer therapy.
topic Humans
Neoplasms
Lab-On-A-Chip Devices
Tumor Microenvironment
Immunotherapy
Animals
Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
Antineoplastic Agents
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40194716/