Morphological, histopathological, and phylogenetic insights on a new calyptospora species that causes hepatic coccidiosis in a fish from the Brazilian amazon.

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Main Authors: Eduard, Jhonata, Azevedo, Amanda Queiroz, Barbosa Pereira, Camila Maria, Sindeaux Neto, José Ledamir, Velasco, Michele, Gonçalves, Evonnildo Costa
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Microbial pathogenesis 2025
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author Eduard, Jhonata
Azevedo, Amanda Queiroz
Barbosa Pereira, Camila Maria
Sindeaux Neto, José Ledamir
Velasco, Michele
Gonçalves, Evonnildo Costa
author_facet Eduard, Jhonata
Azevedo, Amanda Queiroz
Barbosa Pereira, Camila Maria
Sindeaux Neto, José Ledamir
Velasco, Michele
Gonçalves, Evonnildo Costa
Eduard, Jhonata
Azevedo, Amanda Queiroz
Barbosa Pereira, Camila Maria
Sindeaux Neto, José Ledamir
Velasco, Michele
Gonçalves, Evonnildo Costa
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Morphological, histopathological, and phylogenetic insights on a new calyptospora species that causes hepatic coccidiosis in a fish from the Brazilian amazon. Eduard, Jhonata Azevedo, Amanda Queiroz Barbosa Pereira, Camila Maria Sindeaux Neto, José Ledamir Velasco, Michele Gonçalves, Evonnildo Costa Animals Phylogeny Brazil Coccidiosis Fish Diseases Fishes Oocysts Liver DNA, Protozoan Sequence Analysis, DNA Coccidia RNA, Ribosomal, 18S Calyptosporidae are heteroxenous coccidia with fish as their definitive hosts. Currently, most of this diversity is found in freshwater fish from the Brazilian Amazon region. The objective of this study was to perform an integrative taxonomy of a new species of Calyptospora in Cynoscion virescens (Cuvier, 1830), a marine and estuarine fish. Thirty specimens of C. virescens from the Eastern Amazon were collected and necropsied, of which 12 (40 %) were infected after microscopic analysis, which has revealed spherical oocysts measuring 17.8 μm in diameter and four elliptical sporocysts with 7.1 μm in length and 6.1 μm in width. The oocysts were located in the hepatopancreas, and melanomacrophagic bodies were observed in nearby regions. In phylogenetic analysis, coccidia were found in the basal clade of the Calyptosporidae family. Morphological and molecular divergence characterized a new species of Calyptospora in C. virescens, the first occurrence of coccidia in a fish of the family Sciaenidae.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_40228752
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Microbial pathogenesis
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Morphological, histopathological, and phylogenetic insights on a new calyptospora species that causes hepatic coccidiosis in a fish from the Brazilian amazon.
Eduard, Jhonata
Azevedo, Amanda Queiroz
Barbosa Pereira, Camila Maria
Sindeaux Neto, José Ledamir
Velasco, Michele
Gonçalves, Evonnildo Costa
Animals
Phylogeny
Brazil
Coccidiosis
Fish Diseases
Fishes
Oocysts
Liver
DNA, Protozoan
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Coccidia
RNA, Ribosomal, 18S
Morphological, histopathological, and phylogenetic insights on a new calyptospora species that causes hepatic coccidiosis in a fish from the Brazilian amazon. Eduard, Jhonata Azevedo, Amanda Queiroz Barbosa Pereira, Camila Maria Sindeaux Neto, José Ledamir Velasco, Michele Gonçalves, Evonnildo Costa Animals Phylogeny Brazil Coccidiosis Fish Diseases Fishes Oocysts Liver DNA, Protozoan Sequence Analysis, DNA Coccidia RNA, Ribosomal, 18S Calyptosporidae are heteroxenous coccidia with fish as their definitive hosts. Currently, most of this diversity is found in freshwater fish from the Brazilian Amazon region. The objective of this study was to perform an integrative taxonomy of a new species of Calyptospora in Cynoscion virescens (Cuvier, 1830), a marine and estuarine fish. Thirty specimens of C. virescens from the Eastern Amazon were collected and necropsied, of which 12 (40 %) were infected after microscopic analysis, which has revealed spherical oocysts measuring 17.8 μm in diameter and four elliptical sporocysts with 7.1 μm in length and 6.1 μm in width. The oocysts were located in the hepatopancreas, and melanomacrophagic bodies were observed in nearby regions. In phylogenetic analysis, coccidia were found in the basal clade of the Calyptosporidae family. Morphological and molecular divergence characterized a new species of Calyptospora in C. virescens, the first occurrence of coccidia in a fish of the family Sciaenidae.
title Morphological, histopathological, and phylogenetic insights on a new calyptospora species that causes hepatic coccidiosis in a fish from the Brazilian amazon.
topic Animals
Phylogeny
Brazil
Coccidiosis
Fish Diseases
Fishes
Oocysts
Liver
DNA, Protozoan
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Coccidia
RNA, Ribosomal, 18S
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40228752/