An optimized luciferin formulation for NanoLuc-based in vivo bioluminescence imaging.

Fuente: PubMed
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Auteurs principaux: Gao, Chao, Wu, Yan, Fitzgerald, Connor, Wang, Hui, Ugo, Tim, Uyeda, Tetsuo, Zhou, Wenhui, Su, Yichi, Kirkland, Thomas A, Lin, Michael Z
Format: Artículo científico
Langue:en
Publié: Scientific reports 2025
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author Gao, Chao
Wu, Yan
Fitzgerald, Connor
Wang, Hui
Ugo, Tim
Uyeda, Tetsuo
Zhou, Wenhui
Su, Yichi
Kirkland, Thomas A
Lin, Michael Z
author_facet Gao, Chao
Wu, Yan
Fitzgerald, Connor
Wang, Hui
Ugo, Tim
Uyeda, Tetsuo
Zhou, Wenhui
Su, Yichi
Kirkland, Thomas A
Lin, Michael Z
Gao, Chao
Wu, Yan
Fitzgerald, Connor
Wang, Hui
Ugo, Tim
Uyeda, Tetsuo
Zhou, Wenhui
Su, Yichi
Kirkland, Thomas A
Lin, Michael Z
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents An optimized luciferin formulation for NanoLuc-based in vivo bioluminescence imaging. Gao, Chao Wu, Yan Fitzgerald, Connor Wang, Hui Ugo, Tim Uyeda, Tetsuo Zhou, Wenhui Su, Yichi Kirkland, Thomas A Lin, Michael Z Animals Luminescent Measurements Luciferases Mice Nanoparticles Luminescent Agents Bioluminescence imaging (BLI) is widely used in preclinical biomedical research for noninvasive tracking of cell populations and biochemical events in vivo. With recent improvements in BLI brightness from the engineering of bioluminescent enzymes (luciferases) and substrates (luciferins), optimizing luciferin formulations to maximize delivery and minimize toxicity becomes important, especially for marine coelenterazine-type luciferins with limited solubility. Here, we complete the characterization of a previously reported NanoLuc substrate, designated cephalofurimazine-9 (CFz9), and optimize its formulation with water-soluble excipients. We report a pH-controlled formulation of CFz9 enabling high-dose delivery to achieve peak brightness comparable to other furimazine analogs both inside and outside the brain while reducing toxicity. Thus, an optimized CFz9 formulation improves the performance and tolerability of whole-animal BLI with NanoLuc-based reporters.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_40234651
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Scientific reports
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle An optimized luciferin formulation for NanoLuc-based in vivo bioluminescence imaging.
Gao, Chao
Wu, Yan
Fitzgerald, Connor
Wang, Hui
Ugo, Tim
Uyeda, Tetsuo
Zhou, Wenhui
Su, Yichi
Kirkland, Thomas A
Lin, Michael Z
Animals
Luminescent Measurements
Luciferases
Mice
Nanoparticles
Luminescent Agents
An optimized luciferin formulation for NanoLuc-based in vivo bioluminescence imaging. Gao, Chao Wu, Yan Fitzgerald, Connor Wang, Hui Ugo, Tim Uyeda, Tetsuo Zhou, Wenhui Su, Yichi Kirkland, Thomas A Lin, Michael Z Animals Luminescent Measurements Luciferases Mice Nanoparticles Luminescent Agents Bioluminescence imaging (BLI) is widely used in preclinical biomedical research for noninvasive tracking of cell populations and biochemical events in vivo. With recent improvements in BLI brightness from the engineering of bioluminescent enzymes (luciferases) and substrates (luciferins), optimizing luciferin formulations to maximize delivery and minimize toxicity becomes important, especially for marine coelenterazine-type luciferins with limited solubility. Here, we complete the characterization of a previously reported NanoLuc substrate, designated cephalofurimazine-9 (CFz9), and optimize its formulation with water-soluble excipients. We report a pH-controlled formulation of CFz9 enabling high-dose delivery to achieve peak brightness comparable to other furimazine analogs both inside and outside the brain while reducing toxicity. Thus, an optimized CFz9 formulation improves the performance and tolerability of whole-animal BLI with NanoLuc-based reporters.
title An optimized luciferin formulation for NanoLuc-based in vivo bioluminescence imaging.
topic Animals
Luminescent Measurements
Luciferases
Mice
Nanoparticles
Luminescent Agents
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40234651/