Bromodomain-containing proteins in the unicellular eukaryote .

Fuente: PubMed
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Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Zhe, Ju, Ai-Li, Wang, Yuan-Yuan, Jiang, Hong-Zhen, Liu, Yong-Qiang, Gao, Shan
Format: Artículo científico
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: Zoological research 2025
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author Zhang, Zhe
Ju, Ai-Li
Wang, Yuan-Yuan
Jiang, Hong-Zhen
Liu, Yong-Qiang
Gao, Shan
author_facet Zhang, Zhe
Ju, Ai-Li
Wang, Yuan-Yuan
Jiang, Hong-Zhen
Liu, Yong-Qiang
Gao, Shan
Zhang, Zhe
Ju, Ai-Li
Wang, Yuan-Yuan
Jiang, Hong-Zhen
Liu, Yong-Qiang
Gao, Shan
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Bromodomain-containing proteins in the unicellular eukaryote . Zhang, Zhe Ju, Ai-Li Wang, Yuan-Yuan Jiang, Hong-Zhen Liu, Yong-Qiang Gao, Shan Tetrahymena thermophila Protozoan Proteins Gene Expression Regulation Protein Domains Histones Bromodomain Containing Proteins Bromodomain (BRD)-containing proteins are central mediators of gene regulation, serving as key components of chromatin remodeling complexes and histone recognition scaffolds. By specifically recognizing acetylated lysine residues on histones (Kac) via their conserved BRD, these proteins influence chromatin structure and gene expression. Although their overarching role is well-established, the precise molecular functions and mechanisms of individual BRD proteins remain incompletely characterized. The ciliate , a unicellular eukaryote with a transcriptionally active macronucleus enriched in histone acetylation, is an excellent model for exploring the significance of BRD-containing proteins. In this comprehensive review, all BRD-containing proteins encoded in the genome are systematically examined, including their expression profiles, histone acetylation targets, interacting proteins, and potential roles. This review lays the groundwork for future investigations into the complex roles of BRD proteins in chromatin remodeling and transcription regulation, offering insights into basic eukaryotic biology and the molecular mechanisms underlying BRD-linked diseases.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_40259734
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Zoological research
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Bromodomain-containing proteins in the unicellular eukaryote .
Zhang, Zhe
Ju, Ai-Li
Wang, Yuan-Yuan
Jiang, Hong-Zhen
Liu, Yong-Qiang
Gao, Shan
Tetrahymena thermophila
Protozoan Proteins
Gene Expression Regulation
Protein Domains
Histones
Bromodomain Containing Proteins
Bromodomain-containing proteins in the unicellular eukaryote . Zhang, Zhe Ju, Ai-Li Wang, Yuan-Yuan Jiang, Hong-Zhen Liu, Yong-Qiang Gao, Shan Tetrahymena thermophila Protozoan Proteins Gene Expression Regulation Protein Domains Histones Bromodomain Containing Proteins Bromodomain (BRD)-containing proteins are central mediators of gene regulation, serving as key components of chromatin remodeling complexes and histone recognition scaffolds. By specifically recognizing acetylated lysine residues on histones (Kac) via their conserved BRD, these proteins influence chromatin structure and gene expression. Although their overarching role is well-established, the precise molecular functions and mechanisms of individual BRD proteins remain incompletely characterized. The ciliate , a unicellular eukaryote with a transcriptionally active macronucleus enriched in histone acetylation, is an excellent model for exploring the significance of BRD-containing proteins. In this comprehensive review, all BRD-containing proteins encoded in the genome are systematically examined, including their expression profiles, histone acetylation targets, interacting proteins, and potential roles. This review lays the groundwork for future investigations into the complex roles of BRD proteins in chromatin remodeling and transcription regulation, offering insights into basic eukaryotic biology and the molecular mechanisms underlying BRD-linked diseases.
title Bromodomain-containing proteins in the unicellular eukaryote .
topic Tetrahymena thermophila
Protozoan Proteins
Gene Expression Regulation
Protein Domains
Histones
Bromodomain Containing Proteins
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40259734/