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Main Authors: Booth, Hollie, Pienkowski, Thomas, Ramdlan, M Said, Naira, Kusuma Banda, Muhsin, Milner-Gulland, E J, Adrianto, Luky, Ferraro, Paul J
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Science advances 2025
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Online Access:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40267207/
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author Booth, Hollie
Pienkowski, Thomas
Ramdlan, M Said
Naira, Kusuma Banda
Muhsin
Milner-Gulland, E J
Adrianto, Luky
Ferraro, Paul J
author_facet Booth, Hollie
Pienkowski, Thomas
Ramdlan, M Said
Naira, Kusuma Banda
Muhsin
Milner-Gulland, E J
Adrianto, Luky
Ferraro, Paul J
Booth, Hollie
Pienkowski, Thomas
Ramdlan, M Said
Naira, Kusuma Banda
Muhsin
Milner-Gulland, E J
Adrianto, Luky
Ferraro, Paul J
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Conservation impacts and hidden actions in a randomized controlled trial of a marine pay-to-release program. Booth, Hollie Pienkowski, Thomas Ramdlan, M Said Naira, Kusuma Banda Muhsin Milner-Gulland, E J Adrianto, Luky Ferraro, Paul J Animals Biodiversity Conservation of Natural Resources Endangered Species Fisheries Indonesia Sharks Incentive payments could cost-effectively and equitably achieve biodiversity conservation goals but could also trigger unintended countervailing actions. Here, we report on a preregistered, randomized controlled trial of a pay-to-release program among small-scale, Indonesian fishing vessels for the release of two critically endangered marine taxa from fishing gear: hammerhead sharks and wedgefish. A conventional monitoring approach, which quantifies impacts based on conservation-relevant actions (i.e., numbers of live releases), implies that the program was successful: a 71 and 4% reduction in wedgefish and hammerhead shark mortality, respectively. The experimental data, however, imply that the pay-to-release program also induced some vessels to increase their catch, thereby decreasing wedgefish mortality by only 25% [confidence interval (CI): -49 to 10%] and increasing hammerhead mortality by 44% (CI: 8 to 92%). Our results do not imply that pay-to-release programs cannot work but rather demonstrate the complexity of designing incentive-based conservation programs and the importance of piloting them using experimental designs before scaling up.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_40267207
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Science advances
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Conservation impacts and hidden actions in a randomized controlled trial of a marine pay-to-release program.
Booth, Hollie
Pienkowski, Thomas
Ramdlan, M Said
Naira, Kusuma Banda
Muhsin
Milner-Gulland, E J
Adrianto, Luky
Ferraro, Paul J
Animals
Biodiversity
Conservation of Natural Resources
Endangered Species
Fisheries
Indonesia
Sharks
Conservation impacts and hidden actions in a randomized controlled trial of a marine pay-to-release program. Booth, Hollie Pienkowski, Thomas Ramdlan, M Said Naira, Kusuma Banda Muhsin Milner-Gulland, E J Adrianto, Luky Ferraro, Paul J Animals Biodiversity Conservation of Natural Resources Endangered Species Fisheries Indonesia Sharks Incentive payments could cost-effectively and equitably achieve biodiversity conservation goals but could also trigger unintended countervailing actions. Here, we report on a preregistered, randomized controlled trial of a pay-to-release program among small-scale, Indonesian fishing vessels for the release of two critically endangered marine taxa from fishing gear: hammerhead sharks and wedgefish. A conventional monitoring approach, which quantifies impacts based on conservation-relevant actions (i.e., numbers of live releases), implies that the program was successful: a 71 and 4% reduction in wedgefish and hammerhead shark mortality, respectively. The experimental data, however, imply that the pay-to-release program also induced some vessels to increase their catch, thereby decreasing wedgefish mortality by only 25% [confidence interval (CI): -49 to 10%] and increasing hammerhead mortality by 44% (CI: 8 to 92%). Our results do not imply that pay-to-release programs cannot work but rather demonstrate the complexity of designing incentive-based conservation programs and the importance of piloting them using experimental designs before scaling up.
title Conservation impacts and hidden actions in a randomized controlled trial of a marine pay-to-release program.
topic Animals
Biodiversity
Conservation of Natural Resources
Endangered Species
Fisheries
Indonesia
Sharks
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40267207/