Occurrence of spp. and spp. Isolates of (Linnaeus, 1758) and Water from a Mariculture Farm in Angra dos Reis, Brazil.

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Autores principales: Santos, Antônia L Dos, De-Simone, Salvatore G, Carvalho, Guilherme S L, Fernandes, Kayo C B, Clementino, Maysa B M
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Microorganisms 2025
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author Santos, Antônia L Dos
De-Simone, Salvatore G
Carvalho, Guilherme S L
Fernandes, Kayo C B
Clementino, Maysa B M
author_facet Santos, Antônia L Dos
De-Simone, Salvatore G
Carvalho, Guilherme S L
Fernandes, Kayo C B
Clementino, Maysa B M
Santos, Antônia L Dos
De-Simone, Salvatore G
Carvalho, Guilherme S L
Fernandes, Kayo C B
Clementino, Maysa B M
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Occurrence of spp. and spp. Isolates of (Linnaeus, 1758) and Water from a Mariculture Farm in Angra dos Reis, Brazil. Santos, Antônia L Dos De-Simone, Salvatore G Carvalho, Guilherme S L Fernandes, Kayo C B Clementino, Maysa B M Bivalve mollusks face a crisis due to infectious diseases, resulting in high mortality and economic losses. The need for continuous monitoring to prevent contamination from sewage and rainwater in aquaculture is evident. The recent mass mortality of scallops in Ilha Grande Bay (IGB), Rio de Janeiro's largest scallop producer, due to environmental contaminants underscores the need for further research. This study aims to investigate the recent collapse of the scallop population and assess the human impact by analyzing the circulation of pathogens. Mollusks were collected from three sites in Ilha Grande Bay (IGB), a region known for its significant scallop production, and from scallop farms in Angra dos Reis, RJ. A total of 216 gill and adductor tissue samples from lion's foot scallops were analyzed. Bacterial contamination was identified using MALDI-TOF, while antimicrobial susceptibility and carbapenem production were assessed via disk diffusion tests. Mollusks were contaminated with , , , , and All isolates were sensitive to meropenem, but showed higher resistance to ciprofloxacin. The presence of these pathogenic and resistant bacteria in scallop adductor tissues is a concern for the aquaculture industry and a significant public health risk. The potential for these bacteria to enter the human food chain through consuming contaminated seafood or recreational activities such as bathing is a serious issue that needs to be addressed.
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publishDate 2025
publisher Microorganisms
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spellingShingle Occurrence of spp. and spp. Isolates of (Linnaeus, 1758) and Water from a Mariculture Farm in Angra dos Reis, Brazil.
Santos, Antônia L Dos
De-Simone, Salvatore G
Carvalho, Guilherme S L
Fernandes, Kayo C B
Clementino, Maysa B M
Occurrence of spp. and spp. Isolates of (Linnaeus, 1758) and Water from a Mariculture Farm in Angra dos Reis, Brazil. Santos, Antônia L Dos De-Simone, Salvatore G Carvalho, Guilherme S L Fernandes, Kayo C B Clementino, Maysa B M Bivalve mollusks face a crisis due to infectious diseases, resulting in high mortality and economic losses. The need for continuous monitoring to prevent contamination from sewage and rainwater in aquaculture is evident. The recent mass mortality of scallops in Ilha Grande Bay (IGB), Rio de Janeiro's largest scallop producer, due to environmental contaminants underscores the need for further research. This study aims to investigate the recent collapse of the scallop population and assess the human impact by analyzing the circulation of pathogens. Mollusks were collected from three sites in Ilha Grande Bay (IGB), a region known for its significant scallop production, and from scallop farms in Angra dos Reis, RJ. A total of 216 gill and adductor tissue samples from lion's foot scallops were analyzed. Bacterial contamination was identified using MALDI-TOF, while antimicrobial susceptibility and carbapenem production were assessed via disk diffusion tests. Mollusks were contaminated with , , , , and All isolates were sensitive to meropenem, but showed higher resistance to ciprofloxacin. The presence of these pathogenic and resistant bacteria in scallop adductor tissues is a concern for the aquaculture industry and a significant public health risk. The potential for these bacteria to enter the human food chain through consuming contaminated seafood or recreational activities such as bathing is a serious issue that needs to be addressed.
title Occurrence of spp. and spp. Isolates of (Linnaeus, 1758) and Water from a Mariculture Farm in Angra dos Reis, Brazil.
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40284589/