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Main Authors: Gomes, Susana M, Rebelo, Bárbara A, Abranches, Rita
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Biotechnology and bioengineering 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40317979/
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author Gomes, Susana M
Rebelo, Bárbara A
Abranches, Rita
author_facet Gomes, Susana M
Rebelo, Bárbara A
Abranches, Rita
Gomes, Susana M
Rebelo, Bárbara A
Abranches, Rita
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Unlocking the Potential of Medicago truncatula A17 Cell Suspension Cultures for Bioproduction of Astaxanthin and Canthaxanthin. Gomes, Susana M Rebelo, Bárbara A Abranches, Rita Xanthophylls Canthaxanthin Metabolic Engineering Medicago truncatula Plants, Genetically Modified Cell Culture Techniques Oxygenases Astaxanthin and Canthaxanthin are high-value ketocarotenoids with applications in various sectors, including food and feed industries. Growing demand for healthy diets and changing consumer eating habits have led to an increase in the market size of dietary supplements and functional foods. This increase has a direct impact on the supply of antioxidants and other valuable molecules known for their health benefits. Due to the increasing demand for these pigments, there is a need for new bioproducers. In this study, we present a novel production platform based on metabolically engineered plant-cultured cells. The carotenoid pigments, Astaxanthin and Canthaxanthin, were synthesized using non-photosynthetic Medicago cells in suspension culture. Agrobacterium-mediated transformation was used to introduce a single β-carotene ketolase gene from the marine bacterium Brevundimonas sp. into Medicago cells, generating several stable metabolically engineered lines. HPLC and transcriptomic analyses were performed, showing significant variability in carotenoid content and gene expression, suggesting that intracellular responses influence production levels. The highest-producing line yielded 178.3 μg g DW of Astaxanthin and 37.7 μg g DW of Canthaxanthin. This plant-based platform will contribute to a more sustainable food and feed industry, addressing the growing challenges of global food production and consumption.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_40317979
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Biotechnology and bioengineering
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Unlocking the Potential of Medicago truncatula A17 Cell Suspension Cultures for Bioproduction of Astaxanthin and Canthaxanthin.
Gomes, Susana M
Rebelo, Bárbara A
Abranches, Rita
Xanthophylls
Canthaxanthin
Metabolic Engineering
Medicago truncatula
Plants, Genetically Modified
Cell Culture Techniques
Oxygenases
Unlocking the Potential of Medicago truncatula A17 Cell Suspension Cultures for Bioproduction of Astaxanthin and Canthaxanthin. Gomes, Susana M Rebelo, Bárbara A Abranches, Rita Xanthophylls Canthaxanthin Metabolic Engineering Medicago truncatula Plants, Genetically Modified Cell Culture Techniques Oxygenases Astaxanthin and Canthaxanthin are high-value ketocarotenoids with applications in various sectors, including food and feed industries. Growing demand for healthy diets and changing consumer eating habits have led to an increase in the market size of dietary supplements and functional foods. This increase has a direct impact on the supply of antioxidants and other valuable molecules known for their health benefits. Due to the increasing demand for these pigments, there is a need for new bioproducers. In this study, we present a novel production platform based on metabolically engineered plant-cultured cells. The carotenoid pigments, Astaxanthin and Canthaxanthin, were synthesized using non-photosynthetic Medicago cells in suspension culture. Agrobacterium-mediated transformation was used to introduce a single β-carotene ketolase gene from the marine bacterium Brevundimonas sp. into Medicago cells, generating several stable metabolically engineered lines. HPLC and transcriptomic analyses were performed, showing significant variability in carotenoid content and gene expression, suggesting that intracellular responses influence production levels. The highest-producing line yielded 178.3 μg g DW of Astaxanthin and 37.7 μg g DW of Canthaxanthin. This plant-based platform will contribute to a more sustainable food and feed industry, addressing the growing challenges of global food production and consumption.
title Unlocking the Potential of Medicago truncatula A17 Cell Suspension Cultures for Bioproduction of Astaxanthin and Canthaxanthin.
topic Xanthophylls
Canthaxanthin
Metabolic Engineering
Medicago truncatula
Plants, Genetically Modified
Cell Culture Techniques
Oxygenases
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40317979/