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Main Authors: Christianson, Bern, Liu, Zekun, Zhang, Yingyue, Wang, Chen, Gardner, Adrian M, Zhang, Yu-Zhong, Wang, Peng, Liu, Lu-Ning
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Physiologia plantarum 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40384483/
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author Christianson, Bern
Liu, Zekun
Zhang, Yingyue
Wang, Chen
Gardner, Adrian M
Zhang, Yu-Zhong
Wang, Peng
Liu, Lu-Ning
author_facet Christianson, Bern
Liu, Zekun
Zhang, Yingyue
Wang, Chen
Gardner, Adrian M
Zhang, Yu-Zhong
Wang, Peng
Liu, Lu-Ning
Christianson, Bern
Liu, Zekun
Zhang, Yingyue
Wang, Chen
Gardner, Adrian M
Zhang, Yu-Zhong
Wang, Peng
Liu, Lu-Ning
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Characterization of the Structure and Function of the Photosynthetic RC-LH1 Core Supercomplex From Rhodospirillum rubrum. Christianson, Bern Liu, Zekun Zhang, Yingyue Wang, Chen Gardner, Adrian M Zhang, Yu-Zhong Wang, Peng Liu, Lu-Ning Rhodospirillum rubrum Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes Photosynthesis Electron Transport Cryoelectron Microscopy Bacterial Proteins Photosynthetic reaction center-light harvesting 1 (RC-LH1) core supercomplexes are essential for energy capture and electron transport in purple bacteria. Rhodospirillum rubrum, a model organism for bacterial photosynthesis, features an RC-LH1 architecture with a closed LH1 ring and lacks the peripheral LH2 antenna in the photosynthetic membranes. How this unique RC-LH1 supercomplex performs energy transfer and quinone transport remains unclear. Here, we characterized both the structural and functional properties of Rsp. rubrum RC-LH1 supercomplex using cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM), transient absorption (TA) spectroscopy, and cytochrome c oxidation assays. Cryo-EM of the RC-LH1 monomeric structure revealed a closed LH1 ring of 16 αβ-polypeptides encircling the RC, with weaker RC-LH1 interactions than other RC-LH1 structures reported. TA spectra and cytochrome c oxidation assays showed that Rsp. rubrum RC-LH1 monomer with a closed LH1 ring exhibits slower and more distributed excitation energy transfer (EET) kinetics from LH1 to RC and slower electron transport rates than Rba. sphaeroides RC-LH1 monomer with a large opening in the LH1 ring. Our findings provide insight into the unique architecture and spectroscopic properties of Rsp. rubrum RC-LH1 supercomplex. This study enhances our understanding of bacterial photosynthetic mechanisms and lays the foundation for bioengineering applications in artificial photosynthetic systems.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_40384483
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Physiologia plantarum
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Characterization of the Structure and Function of the Photosynthetic RC-LH1 Core Supercomplex From Rhodospirillum rubrum.
Christianson, Bern
Liu, Zekun
Zhang, Yingyue
Wang, Chen
Gardner, Adrian M
Zhang, Yu-Zhong
Wang, Peng
Liu, Lu-Ning
Rhodospirillum rubrum
Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes
Photosynthesis
Electron Transport
Cryoelectron Microscopy
Bacterial Proteins
Characterization of the Structure and Function of the Photosynthetic RC-LH1 Core Supercomplex From Rhodospirillum rubrum. Christianson, Bern Liu, Zekun Zhang, Yingyue Wang, Chen Gardner, Adrian M Zhang, Yu-Zhong Wang, Peng Liu, Lu-Ning Rhodospirillum rubrum Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes Photosynthesis Electron Transport Cryoelectron Microscopy Bacterial Proteins Photosynthetic reaction center-light harvesting 1 (RC-LH1) core supercomplexes are essential for energy capture and electron transport in purple bacteria. Rhodospirillum rubrum, a model organism for bacterial photosynthesis, features an RC-LH1 architecture with a closed LH1 ring and lacks the peripheral LH2 antenna in the photosynthetic membranes. How this unique RC-LH1 supercomplex performs energy transfer and quinone transport remains unclear. Here, we characterized both the structural and functional properties of Rsp. rubrum RC-LH1 supercomplex using cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM), transient absorption (TA) spectroscopy, and cytochrome c oxidation assays. Cryo-EM of the RC-LH1 monomeric structure revealed a closed LH1 ring of 16 αβ-polypeptides encircling the RC, with weaker RC-LH1 interactions than other RC-LH1 structures reported. TA spectra and cytochrome c oxidation assays showed that Rsp. rubrum RC-LH1 monomer with a closed LH1 ring exhibits slower and more distributed excitation energy transfer (EET) kinetics from LH1 to RC and slower electron transport rates than Rba. sphaeroides RC-LH1 monomer with a large opening in the LH1 ring. Our findings provide insight into the unique architecture and spectroscopic properties of Rsp. rubrum RC-LH1 supercomplex. This study enhances our understanding of bacterial photosynthetic mechanisms and lays the foundation for bioengineering applications in artificial photosynthetic systems.
title Characterization of the Structure and Function of the Photosynthetic RC-LH1 Core Supercomplex From Rhodospirillum rubrum.
topic Rhodospirillum rubrum
Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes
Photosynthesis
Electron Transport
Cryoelectron Microscopy
Bacterial Proteins
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40384483/