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Hauptverfasser: Fusco, Giuseppe, Minelli, Alessandro
Format: Artículo científico
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: Frontiers in cell and developmental biology 2025
Online-Zugang:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40438145/
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author Fusco, Giuseppe
Minelli, Alessandro
author_facet Fusco, Giuseppe
Minelli, Alessandro
Fusco, Giuseppe
Minelli, Alessandro
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Multiple developmental pathways in organisms with developmentally complex life cycles. Fusco, Giuseppe Minelli, Alessandro One aspect under which an organism's life cycle can be considered complex is when the very same organism can undertake, or obligatorily undertakes, multiple developmental pathways. Examples are organisms with alternation of generations, like most plants, or organisms with reproductive and/or developmental options, like many marine invertebrates. With a broad taxonomic coverage across the eukaryotes, we survey these developmentally complex life cycles, presenting selected case studies to illustrate the relationships between the diverse developmental pathways within the same organism for what concerns morphogenesis and gene expression. We highlight the deep connections between the different types of cycles and show their relationship with phenotypic plasticity, sexual dimorphism and ecological adaptation. The collected materials and organized concepts can provide the basis for future investigations on the disparity of complex life cycles and their evolution across the tree of life.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_40438145
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Frontiers in cell and developmental biology
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Multiple developmental pathways in organisms with developmentally complex life cycles.
Fusco, Giuseppe
Minelli, Alessandro
Multiple developmental pathways in organisms with developmentally complex life cycles. Fusco, Giuseppe Minelli, Alessandro One aspect under which an organism's life cycle can be considered complex is when the very same organism can undertake, or obligatorily undertakes, multiple developmental pathways. Examples are organisms with alternation of generations, like most plants, or organisms with reproductive and/or developmental options, like many marine invertebrates. With a broad taxonomic coverage across the eukaryotes, we survey these developmentally complex life cycles, presenting selected case studies to illustrate the relationships between the diverse developmental pathways within the same organism for what concerns morphogenesis and gene expression. We highlight the deep connections between the different types of cycles and show their relationship with phenotypic plasticity, sexual dimorphism and ecological adaptation. The collected materials and organized concepts can provide the basis for future investigations on the disparity of complex life cycles and their evolution across the tree of life.
title Multiple developmental pathways in organisms with developmentally complex life cycles.
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40438145/