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Main Authors: Liu, Gao-Peng, Li, Zhuo-Cong, Li, Qi, Li, Shun, Li, Tao
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Fish & shellfish immunology 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40505879/
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author Liu, Gao-Peng
Li, Zhuo-Cong
Li, Qi
Li, Shun
Li, Tao
author_facet Liu, Gao-Peng
Li, Zhuo-Cong
Li, Qi
Li, Shun
Li, Tao
Liu, Gao-Peng
Li, Zhuo-Cong
Li, Qi
Li, Shun
Li, Tao
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Effect of starvation on the gut microbiota and intestine in gibel carp (Carassius gibelio) against Cyprinid herpesvirus-2 (CyHV-2) infection. Liu, Gao-Peng Li, Zhuo-Cong Li, Qi Li, Shun Li, Tao Animals Herpesviridae Gastrointestinal Microbiome Fish Diseases Herpesviridae Infections Intestines Carps Starvation Goldfish Viral infections cause substantial economic losses in aquaculture, particularly in intensive aquaculture conditions. While short-term starvation naturally occurs in wild fish and post-infection scenarios, the impact of starvation on gut microbiota and the effect on the host's intestinal tissue after viral infection remains insufficiently understood. This study aimed to investigate the influence of starvation on gut microbial and intestinal tissue damage in Carassius gibelio (gibel carp) caused by Cyprinid herpesvirus-2 (CyHV-2) infection. Short-term starvation reduced gut microbiota diversity and induced distinct separation from the dietary state in healthy. Starvation increased Cetobacterium abundance and persisted post-infection while suppressing opportunistic pathogens such as Aeromonas, and maintained intestinal tissue integrity after CyHV-2 infection. Microbial correction network based on spearman correlation index revealed CyHV-2 infection increased microbiota complexity, whereas neutral modeling indicated short-term starvation moderated viral-induced deterministic shifts in microbial assembly process. Microbial community function demonstrated altered microbial metabolic profiles, including amino acid metabolism and chemotactic activity, under starvation and infection. We systematically characterize starvation on gut microbiota and find the protective effect of intestinal tissue after CyHV-2 infection. In conclusion, this study provides novel insights into the gut microbiota composition of gibel carp after starvation in healthy and CyHV-2 infection.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_40505879
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Fish & shellfish immunology
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Effect of starvation on the gut microbiota and intestine in gibel carp (Carassius gibelio) against Cyprinid herpesvirus-2 (CyHV-2) infection.
Liu, Gao-Peng
Li, Zhuo-Cong
Li, Qi
Li, Shun
Li, Tao
Animals
Herpesviridae
Gastrointestinal Microbiome
Fish Diseases
Herpesviridae Infections
Intestines
Carps
Starvation
Goldfish
Effect of starvation on the gut microbiota and intestine in gibel carp (Carassius gibelio) against Cyprinid herpesvirus-2 (CyHV-2) infection. Liu, Gao-Peng Li, Zhuo-Cong Li, Qi Li, Shun Li, Tao Animals Herpesviridae Gastrointestinal Microbiome Fish Diseases Herpesviridae Infections Intestines Carps Starvation Goldfish Viral infections cause substantial economic losses in aquaculture, particularly in intensive aquaculture conditions. While short-term starvation naturally occurs in wild fish and post-infection scenarios, the impact of starvation on gut microbiota and the effect on the host's intestinal tissue after viral infection remains insufficiently understood. This study aimed to investigate the influence of starvation on gut microbial and intestinal tissue damage in Carassius gibelio (gibel carp) caused by Cyprinid herpesvirus-2 (CyHV-2) infection. Short-term starvation reduced gut microbiota diversity and induced distinct separation from the dietary state in healthy. Starvation increased Cetobacterium abundance and persisted post-infection while suppressing opportunistic pathogens such as Aeromonas, and maintained intestinal tissue integrity after CyHV-2 infection. Microbial correction network based on spearman correlation index revealed CyHV-2 infection increased microbiota complexity, whereas neutral modeling indicated short-term starvation moderated viral-induced deterministic shifts in microbial assembly process. Microbial community function demonstrated altered microbial metabolic profiles, including amino acid metabolism and chemotactic activity, under starvation and infection. We systematically characterize starvation on gut microbiota and find the protective effect of intestinal tissue after CyHV-2 infection. In conclusion, this study provides novel insights into the gut microbiota composition of gibel carp after starvation in healthy and CyHV-2 infection.
title Effect of starvation on the gut microbiota and intestine in gibel carp (Carassius gibelio) against Cyprinid herpesvirus-2 (CyHV-2) infection.
topic Animals
Herpesviridae
Gastrointestinal Microbiome
Fish Diseases
Herpesviridae Infections
Intestines
Carps
Starvation
Goldfish
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40505879/