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Hauptverfasser: Woods, Philip H, Speth, Daan R, Laso-Pérez, Rafael, Utter, Daniel R, Ruff, S Emil, Orphan, Victoria J
Format: Artículo científico
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: Science advances 2025
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Online-Zugang:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40540566/
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author Woods, Philip H
Speth, Daan R
Laso-Pérez, Rafael
Utter, Daniel R
Ruff, S Emil
Orphan, Victoria J
author_facet Woods, Philip H
Speth, Daan R
Laso-Pérez, Rafael
Utter, Daniel R
Ruff, S Emil
Orphan, Victoria J
Woods, Philip H
Speth, Daan R
Laso-Pérez, Rafael
Utter, Daniel R
Ruff, S Emil
Orphan, Victoria J
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Identification of key steps in the evolution of anaerobic methanotrophy in Methanovorans (ANME-3) archaea. Woods, Philip H Speth, Daan R Laso-Pérez, Rafael Utter, Daniel R Ruff, S Emil Orphan, Victoria J Methane Anaerobiosis Phylogeny Evolution, Molecular Genome, Archaeal Archaea Metagenomics Gene Transfer, Horizontal Despite their large environmental impact and multiple independent emergences, the processes leading to the evolution of anaerobic methanotrophic archaea (ANME) remain unclear. This work uses comparative metagenomics of a recently evolved but understudied ANME group, " Methanovorans" (ANME-3), to identify evolutionary processes and innovations at work in ANME, which may be obscured in earlier evolved lineages. We identified horizontal transfer of homologs and convergent evolution in carbon and energy metabolic genes as potential early steps in evolution. We also identified the erosion of genes required for methylotrophic methanogenesis along with horizontal acquisition of multiheme cytochromes and other loci uniquely associated with ANME. The assembly and comparative analysis of multiple genomes offers important functional context for understanding the niche-defining metabolic differences between methane-oxidizing ANME and their methanogen relatives. Furthermore, this work illustrates the multiple evolutionary modes at play in the transition to a globally important metabolic niche.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_40540566
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Science advances
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Identification of key steps in the evolution of anaerobic methanotrophy in Methanovorans (ANME-3) archaea.
Woods, Philip H
Speth, Daan R
Laso-Pérez, Rafael
Utter, Daniel R
Ruff, S Emil
Orphan, Victoria J
Methane
Anaerobiosis
Phylogeny
Evolution, Molecular
Genome, Archaeal
Archaea
Metagenomics
Gene Transfer, Horizontal
Identification of key steps in the evolution of anaerobic methanotrophy in Methanovorans (ANME-3) archaea. Woods, Philip H Speth, Daan R Laso-Pérez, Rafael Utter, Daniel R Ruff, S Emil Orphan, Victoria J Methane Anaerobiosis Phylogeny Evolution, Molecular Genome, Archaeal Archaea Metagenomics Gene Transfer, Horizontal Despite their large environmental impact and multiple independent emergences, the processes leading to the evolution of anaerobic methanotrophic archaea (ANME) remain unclear. This work uses comparative metagenomics of a recently evolved but understudied ANME group, " Methanovorans" (ANME-3), to identify evolutionary processes and innovations at work in ANME, which may be obscured in earlier evolved lineages. We identified horizontal transfer of homologs and convergent evolution in carbon and energy metabolic genes as potential early steps in evolution. We also identified the erosion of genes required for methylotrophic methanogenesis along with horizontal acquisition of multiheme cytochromes and other loci uniquely associated with ANME. The assembly and comparative analysis of multiple genomes offers important functional context for understanding the niche-defining metabolic differences between methane-oxidizing ANME and their methanogen relatives. Furthermore, this work illustrates the multiple evolutionary modes at play in the transition to a globally important metabolic niche.
title Identification of key steps in the evolution of anaerobic methanotrophy in Methanovorans (ANME-3) archaea.
topic Methane
Anaerobiosis
Phylogeny
Evolution, Molecular
Genome, Archaeal
Archaea
Metagenomics
Gene Transfer, Horizontal
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40540566/