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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Pinho, Mariana
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Frontiers in sociology 2025
Online Access:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40551972/
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author Pinho, Mariana
author_facet Pinho, Mariana
Pinho, Mariana
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Climate change anxiety and pro-environmental behaviours: disentangling gender disparities. Pinho, Mariana Climate change represents the most significant environmental and social issue of our time. Climate change anxiety has been identified as a relevant consequence of climate change globally. The current study explored how climate change anxiety and pro-environmental behaviour vary with gender and social psychological characteristics, using a nationally representative Portuguese sample. The findings revealed that women reported higher levels of climate change anxiety compared to men, and this was driven by women's higher levels of climate change anxiety cognitive impairment. Women also indicated more frequent pro-environmental behaviours, higher levels of environmental identity and climate change perceptions than men. The findings further showed similar relations for men and women, between social psychological mechanisms (environmental identity and climate change perceptions) and their impact on climate change anxiety and some types of pro-environmental behaviours. The results also demonstrated that climate change perceptions mediated the effect of environmental identity on pro-environmental behaviours and those mediations were further moderated by gender. The results highlight the importance of exploring the gender gap in environmental related attitudes and behaviours and the incorporation of gender mainstreaming in environmental sustainability policies and programmes.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_40551972
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Frontiers in sociology
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Climate change anxiety and pro-environmental behaviours: disentangling gender disparities.
Pinho, Mariana
Climate change anxiety and pro-environmental behaviours: disentangling gender disparities. Pinho, Mariana Climate change represents the most significant environmental and social issue of our time. Climate change anxiety has been identified as a relevant consequence of climate change globally. The current study explored how climate change anxiety and pro-environmental behaviour vary with gender and social psychological characteristics, using a nationally representative Portuguese sample. The findings revealed that women reported higher levels of climate change anxiety compared to men, and this was driven by women's higher levels of climate change anxiety cognitive impairment. Women also indicated more frequent pro-environmental behaviours, higher levels of environmental identity and climate change perceptions than men. The findings further showed similar relations for men and women, between social psychological mechanisms (environmental identity and climate change perceptions) and their impact on climate change anxiety and some types of pro-environmental behaviours. The results also demonstrated that climate change perceptions mediated the effect of environmental identity on pro-environmental behaviours and those mediations were further moderated by gender. The results highlight the importance of exploring the gender gap in environmental related attitudes and behaviours and the incorporation of gender mainstreaming in environmental sustainability policies and programmes.
title Climate change anxiety and pro-environmental behaviours: disentangling gender disparities.
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40551972/