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Main Authors: Correia, Simão, Fernández-Boo, Sergio, Vera, Manuel, Poulin, Robert, Magalhães, Luísa
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Advances in parasitology 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40588335/
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author Correia, Simão
Fernández-Boo, Sergio
Vera, Manuel
Poulin, Robert
Magalhães, Luísa
author_facet Correia, Simão
Fernández-Boo, Sergio
Vera, Manuel
Poulin, Robert
Magalhães, Luísa
Correia, Simão
Fernández-Boo, Sergio
Vera, Manuel
Poulin, Robert
Magalhães, Luísa
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Advances, challenges, and applications of laboratory culture of digenean trematode parasites. Correia, Simão Fernández-Boo, Sergio Vera, Manuel Poulin, Robert Magalhães, Luísa Trematoda Animals Parasitology Life Cycle Stages Host-Parasite Interactions Humans Trematode Infections The development of parasite cultures has long been pivotal in advancing parasitology, with broad applications in medicine, veterinary science, and biology. Laboratory cultures are invaluable tools for studying parasite biology, host-parasite interactions, and the development of treatments and vaccines. However, cultures of digenean trematodes under laboratory conditions remain a challenging yet critical endeavour in parasitology. These parasites hold significant importance to both human health and ecological systems. Nevertheless, trematodes exhibit a complex life cycle involving multiple hosts, which demands innovative culture methods. This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of laboratory culture techniques for digenean trematodes, covering in vitro, in vivo, and in ovo approaches. These techniques are discussed in order across the different parasitic life stages of trematodes, from sporocyst/redia to adults, as well as the handling of trematode eggs, with a focus on optimising media composition, host-cell integration, and environmental parameters. In vitro approaches, particularly those using host-cell-based media or host-derived sera, have shown promise for certain zoonotic species. However, cultures of marine trematodes often face limitations due to suboptimal media protocols. On the other hand, in vivo and in ovo methods, while generally achieving higher success rates, raise ethical and logistical concerns. Despite notable progress, the standardisation of protocols and the adaptation of techniques for a broader range of species remain significant challenges in digenean trematode cultures. Future research should prioritise the development of host-cell-based media, innovative culture technologies, and integrative molecular and proteomic tools to address these limitations and further our understanding of trematode biology.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_40588335
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Advances in parasitology
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Advances, challenges, and applications of laboratory culture of digenean trematode parasites.
Correia, Simão
Fernández-Boo, Sergio
Vera, Manuel
Poulin, Robert
Magalhães, Luísa
Trematoda
Animals
Parasitology
Life Cycle Stages
Host-Parasite Interactions
Humans
Trematode Infections
Advances, challenges, and applications of laboratory culture of digenean trematode parasites. Correia, Simão Fernández-Boo, Sergio Vera, Manuel Poulin, Robert Magalhães, Luísa Trematoda Animals Parasitology Life Cycle Stages Host-Parasite Interactions Humans Trematode Infections The development of parasite cultures has long been pivotal in advancing parasitology, with broad applications in medicine, veterinary science, and biology. Laboratory cultures are invaluable tools for studying parasite biology, host-parasite interactions, and the development of treatments and vaccines. However, cultures of digenean trematodes under laboratory conditions remain a challenging yet critical endeavour in parasitology. These parasites hold significant importance to both human health and ecological systems. Nevertheless, trematodes exhibit a complex life cycle involving multiple hosts, which demands innovative culture methods. This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of laboratory culture techniques for digenean trematodes, covering in vitro, in vivo, and in ovo approaches. These techniques are discussed in order across the different parasitic life stages of trematodes, from sporocyst/redia to adults, as well as the handling of trematode eggs, with a focus on optimising media composition, host-cell integration, and environmental parameters. In vitro approaches, particularly those using host-cell-based media or host-derived sera, have shown promise for certain zoonotic species. However, cultures of marine trematodes often face limitations due to suboptimal media protocols. On the other hand, in vivo and in ovo methods, while generally achieving higher success rates, raise ethical and logistical concerns. Despite notable progress, the standardisation of protocols and the adaptation of techniques for a broader range of species remain significant challenges in digenean trematode cultures. Future research should prioritise the development of host-cell-based media, innovative culture technologies, and integrative molecular and proteomic tools to address these limitations and further our understanding of trematode biology.
title Advances, challenges, and applications of laboratory culture of digenean trematode parasites.
topic Trematoda
Animals
Parasitology
Life Cycle Stages
Host-Parasite Interactions
Humans
Trematode Infections
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40588335/