Hunting the ghost: phylogenomic analyses reveal divergence, habitat transitions and character evolution of the ghost and mud shrimps (Decapoda: Axiidea).

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Autores principales: Kou, Qi, Chan, Tin-Yam, Hyžný, Matúš, Li, Xinzheng, Poore, Gary C B
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Cladistics : the international journal of the Willi Hennig Society 2025
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author Kou, Qi
Chan, Tin-Yam
Hyžný, Matúš
Li, Xinzheng
Poore, Gary C B
author_facet Kou, Qi
Chan, Tin-Yam
Hyžný, Matúš
Li, Xinzheng
Poore, Gary C B
Kou, Qi
Chan, Tin-Yam
Hyžný, Matúš
Li, Xinzheng
Poore, Gary C B
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Hunting the ghost: phylogenomic analyses reveal divergence, habitat transitions and character evolution of the ghost and mud shrimps (Decapoda: Axiidea). Kou, Qi Chan, Tin-Yam Hyžný, Matúš Li, Xinzheng Poore, Gary C B Animals Phylogeny Decapoda Ecosystem Biological Evolution Understanding when and how habitat transitions occurred is essential for a comprehensive insight into the succession of marine ecosystem and biodiversity. Here we investigated the evolutionary process of an ancient, widespread and ecologically diversified lineage of marine benthic fauna, the ghost and mud shrimps (Decapoda: Axiidea). To reconstruct a robust, time-calibrated phylogeny of this intractable group, we sampled more comprehensively than in previous studies and utilized three types of sequencing data: Sanger, genome-skimming and ultra-conserved elements (UCEs). The UCEs tree supports a monophyletic Axiidea sister to the 'Gebiidea + (Brachyura + Anomura)' clade. Our findings reveal the monophyletic status of Callianideidae and Micheleidae, whereas Axiidae and Strahlaxiidae as presently understood are shown to be non-monophyletic. Axiidae s.s. is now restricted to four genera, Strahlaxiidae to one genus, with most former "axiid" genera reclassified under Calocarididae. We determine that crown axiidean shrimps diverged in the Middle Triassic, with a significant habitat transition from epibenthic to endobenthic during the Middle to Late Jurassic, possibly in response to environmental changes and available ecological niche. We hypothesize that the extreme morphological and behavioural adaptations to the obligate/subsurface burrowing life facilitated the radiation and diversification of ghost shrimps, despite some instances of adaptive convergence.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_40635426
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Cladistics : the international journal of the Willi Hennig Society
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Hunting the ghost: phylogenomic analyses reveal divergence, habitat transitions and character evolution of the ghost and mud shrimps (Decapoda: Axiidea).
Kou, Qi
Chan, Tin-Yam
Hyžný, Matúš
Li, Xinzheng
Poore, Gary C B
Animals
Phylogeny
Decapoda
Ecosystem
Biological Evolution
Hunting the ghost: phylogenomic analyses reveal divergence, habitat transitions and character evolution of the ghost and mud shrimps (Decapoda: Axiidea). Kou, Qi Chan, Tin-Yam Hyžný, Matúš Li, Xinzheng Poore, Gary C B Animals Phylogeny Decapoda Ecosystem Biological Evolution Understanding when and how habitat transitions occurred is essential for a comprehensive insight into the succession of marine ecosystem and biodiversity. Here we investigated the evolutionary process of an ancient, widespread and ecologically diversified lineage of marine benthic fauna, the ghost and mud shrimps (Decapoda: Axiidea). To reconstruct a robust, time-calibrated phylogeny of this intractable group, we sampled more comprehensively than in previous studies and utilized three types of sequencing data: Sanger, genome-skimming and ultra-conserved elements (UCEs). The UCEs tree supports a monophyletic Axiidea sister to the 'Gebiidea + (Brachyura + Anomura)' clade. Our findings reveal the monophyletic status of Callianideidae and Micheleidae, whereas Axiidae and Strahlaxiidae as presently understood are shown to be non-monophyletic. Axiidae s.s. is now restricted to four genera, Strahlaxiidae to one genus, with most former "axiid" genera reclassified under Calocarididae. We determine that crown axiidean shrimps diverged in the Middle Triassic, with a significant habitat transition from epibenthic to endobenthic during the Middle to Late Jurassic, possibly in response to environmental changes and available ecological niche. We hypothesize that the extreme morphological and behavioural adaptations to the obligate/subsurface burrowing life facilitated the radiation and diversification of ghost shrimps, despite some instances of adaptive convergence.
title Hunting the ghost: phylogenomic analyses reveal divergence, habitat transitions and character evolution of the ghost and mud shrimps (Decapoda: Axiidea).
topic Animals
Phylogeny
Decapoda
Ecosystem
Biological Evolution
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40635426/