Cognitive and Affective Dysregulation in Neuropathic Pain: Associated Hippocampal Remodeling and Microglial Activation.
Fuente:
PubMed
Salvato in:
| Autori principali: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Natura: | Artículo científico |
| Lingua: | en |
| Pubblicazione: |
International journal of molecular sciences
2025
|
| Soggetti: | |
| Accesso online: | |
| Tags: |
Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
|
| _version_ | 1868266179226763265 |
|---|---|
| author | Tyrtyshnaia, Anna Manzhulo, Igor Egoraeva, Anastasia Ivashkevich, Darya |
| author_facet | Tyrtyshnaia, Anna Manzhulo, Igor Egoraeva, Anastasia Ivashkevich, Darya Tyrtyshnaia, Anna Manzhulo, Igor Egoraeva, Anastasia Ivashkevich, Darya |
| collection | PubMed - marine biology |
| contents | Cognitive and Affective Dysregulation in Neuropathic Pain: Associated Hippocampal Remodeling and Microglial Activation. Tyrtyshnaia, Anna Manzhulo, Igor Egoraeva, Anastasia Ivashkevich, Darya Animals Neuralgia Microglia Hippocampus Male Mice Mice, Inbred C57BL Neurogenesis Disease Models, Animal Cognitive Dysfunction Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Disks Large Homolog 4 Protein Receptors, AMPA Cognition Anxiety Behavior, Animal Neuropathic pain is a persistent and exhausting condition which results from damage to the nervous system and is often accompanied by emotional and cognitive impairments. In this study, we investigated dynamic changes in pain-related behaviors over 8 weeks using a spared nerve injury (SNI) model in male C57Bl/6 mice. We examined behavioral outcomes in conjunction with glial activation, neurogenesis, and glutamatergic signaling in the hippocampus to elucidate the mechanisms underlying cognitive and affective alterations associated with chronic pain. Our findings demonstrate that SNI-induced neuropathic pain progressively increases anxiety-like behavior and impairs both working and long-term memory. These behavioral deficits are accompanied by significant activation of microglia and astrocytes, a reduction in hippocampal neurogenesis, and a decrease in the expression of NMDA and AMPA glutamate receptor subunits and the scaffolding protein PSD-95. Taken together, our results suggest that hippocampal neuroinflammation and associated synaptic dysfunction contribute to the affective and cognitive disturbances observed in chronic pain, providing insight into potential molecular targets for therapeutic intervention. |
| format | Artículo científico |
| id | pubmed_40650236 |
| institution | PubMed |
| language | en |
| publishDate | 2025 |
| publisher | International journal of molecular sciences |
| record_format | pubmed |
| spellingShingle | Cognitive and Affective Dysregulation in Neuropathic Pain: Associated Hippocampal Remodeling and Microglial Activation. Tyrtyshnaia, Anna Manzhulo, Igor Egoraeva, Anastasia Ivashkevich, Darya Animals Neuralgia Microglia Hippocampus Male Mice Mice, Inbred C57BL Neurogenesis Disease Models, Animal Cognitive Dysfunction Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Disks Large Homolog 4 Protein Receptors, AMPA Cognition Anxiety Behavior, Animal Cognitive and Affective Dysregulation in Neuropathic Pain: Associated Hippocampal Remodeling and Microglial Activation. Tyrtyshnaia, Anna Manzhulo, Igor Egoraeva, Anastasia Ivashkevich, Darya Animals Neuralgia Microglia Hippocampus Male Mice Mice, Inbred C57BL Neurogenesis Disease Models, Animal Cognitive Dysfunction Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Disks Large Homolog 4 Protein Receptors, AMPA Cognition Anxiety Behavior, Animal Neuropathic pain is a persistent and exhausting condition which results from damage to the nervous system and is often accompanied by emotional and cognitive impairments. In this study, we investigated dynamic changes in pain-related behaviors over 8 weeks using a spared nerve injury (SNI) model in male C57Bl/6 mice. We examined behavioral outcomes in conjunction with glial activation, neurogenesis, and glutamatergic signaling in the hippocampus to elucidate the mechanisms underlying cognitive and affective alterations associated with chronic pain. Our findings demonstrate that SNI-induced neuropathic pain progressively increases anxiety-like behavior and impairs both working and long-term memory. These behavioral deficits are accompanied by significant activation of microglia and astrocytes, a reduction in hippocampal neurogenesis, and a decrease in the expression of NMDA and AMPA glutamate receptor subunits and the scaffolding protein PSD-95. Taken together, our results suggest that hippocampal neuroinflammation and associated synaptic dysfunction contribute to the affective and cognitive disturbances observed in chronic pain, providing insight into potential molecular targets for therapeutic intervention. |
| title | Cognitive and Affective Dysregulation in Neuropathic Pain: Associated Hippocampal Remodeling and Microglial Activation. |
| topic | Animals Neuralgia Microglia Hippocampus Male Mice Mice, Inbred C57BL Neurogenesis Disease Models, Animal Cognitive Dysfunction Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Disks Large Homolog 4 Protein Receptors, AMPA Cognition Anxiety Behavior, Animal |
| url | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40650236/ |