Unravelling the antifungal property of a type I crustin from Scylla olivacea: Membrane disruption and ROS generation as modes of action.

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Main Authors: Neelima, S, Anju, M V, Archana, K, Anooja, V V, Athira, P P, Revathy, M R, Mohan, Anjali S, Kesavan, Dhanya, Philip, Rosamma
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Fish & shellfish immunology 2025
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author Neelima, S
Anju, M V
Archana, K
Anooja, V V
Athira, P P
Revathy, M R
Mohan, Anjali S
Kesavan, Dhanya
Philip, Rosamma
author_facet Neelima, S
Anju, M V
Archana, K
Anooja, V V
Athira, P P
Revathy, M R
Mohan, Anjali S
Kesavan, Dhanya
Philip, Rosamma
Neelima, S
Anju, M V
Archana, K
Anooja, V V
Athira, P P
Revathy, M R
Mohan, Anjali S
Kesavan, Dhanya
Philip, Rosamma
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Unravelling the antifungal property of a type I crustin from Scylla olivacea: Membrane disruption and ROS generation as modes of action. Neelima, S Anju, M V Archana, K Anooja, V V Athira, P P Revathy, M R Mohan, Anjali S Kesavan, Dhanya Philip, Rosamma Antifungal Agents Animals Reactive Oxygen Species Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides Arthropod Proteins Brachyura Cell Membrane Amino Acid Sequence Crustins, among the earliest families of gene-encoded antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) identified in crustaceans, are disulfide-rich peptides (6-22 kDa) characterized by a conserved Whey Acidic Protein (WAP) domain at the C-terminal end. This domain features a disulfide core formed by eight highly conserved cysteines. Functionally, crustins exhibit diverse biological roles. In this study, we demonstrate the in vitro antifungal efficacy and explore the mechanisms of action of So-Crustin, a Type-I crustin isoform derived from the Orange mud-crab Scylla olivacea. The recombinant peptide displayed potent antifungal activity, marked by rapid, membrane-targeted disruptions as nanoscale pores,
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_40651732
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Fish & shellfish immunology
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Unravelling the antifungal property of a type I crustin from Scylla olivacea: Membrane disruption and ROS generation as modes of action.
Neelima, S
Anju, M V
Archana, K
Anooja, V V
Athira, P P
Revathy, M R
Mohan, Anjali S
Kesavan, Dhanya
Philip, Rosamma
Antifungal Agents
Animals
Reactive Oxygen Species
Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides
Arthropod Proteins
Brachyura
Cell Membrane
Amino Acid Sequence
Unravelling the antifungal property of a type I crustin from Scylla olivacea: Membrane disruption and ROS generation as modes of action. Neelima, S Anju, M V Archana, K Anooja, V V Athira, P P Revathy, M R Mohan, Anjali S Kesavan, Dhanya Philip, Rosamma Antifungal Agents Animals Reactive Oxygen Species Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides Arthropod Proteins Brachyura Cell Membrane Amino Acid Sequence Crustins, among the earliest families of gene-encoded antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) identified in crustaceans, are disulfide-rich peptides (6-22 kDa) characterized by a conserved Whey Acidic Protein (WAP) domain at the C-terminal end. This domain features a disulfide core formed by eight highly conserved cysteines. Functionally, crustins exhibit diverse biological roles. In this study, we demonstrate the in vitro antifungal efficacy and explore the mechanisms of action of So-Crustin, a Type-I crustin isoform derived from the Orange mud-crab Scylla olivacea. The recombinant peptide displayed potent antifungal activity, marked by rapid, membrane-targeted disruptions as nanoscale pores,
title Unravelling the antifungal property of a type I crustin from Scylla olivacea: Membrane disruption and ROS generation as modes of action.
topic Antifungal Agents
Animals
Reactive Oxygen Species
Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides
Arthropod Proteins
Brachyura
Cell Membrane
Amino Acid Sequence
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40651732/