Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Choi, Se-Hyun, Liang, Jian, Ma, Chae-Woo
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Animals : an open access journal from MDPI 2025
Online Access:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40723549/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1868266171997880323
author Choi, Se-Hyun
Liang, Jian
Ma, Chae-Woo
author_facet Choi, Se-Hyun
Liang, Jian
Ma, Chae-Woo
Choi, Se-Hyun
Liang, Jian
Ma, Chae-Woo
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Assessment of Ecological Quality Status in Shellfish Farms in South Korea Using Multiple Benthic Indices. Choi, Se-Hyun Liang, Jian Ma, Chae-Woo South Korea is one of the world's major centers for marine shellfish aquaculture. Since the industry's rapid expansion began in the 1980s, concerns have grown regarding its environmental impacts on coastal marine ecosystems. Evaluating the benthic ecological quality status (EcoQs) of shellfish farms using benthic indices provides a scientific foundation for the sustainable management of aquaculture areas. In our study, five benthic indices (AZTI's marine biotic index, BENTIX, benthic opportunistic polychaeta amphipoda index, benthic pollution index, and multivariate AMBI) and one composite index were selected to assess EcoQs of shellfish farms in Gangjin Bay, South Korea. Our results revealed significant differences in macrobenthic community structure and EcoQs between November and December in Gangjin Bay. Spearman correlation analysis and principal coordinates analysis (PCoA) demonstrated that the multivariate AMBI (M-AMBI) exhibited the best overall performance among indices. However, considering the ecological complexity, variability in farming practices, and site-specific conditions typical of shellfish aquaculture environments, the use of five benthic indices and a composite index is recommended to ensure a more comprehensive and robust evaluation of EcoQs in Korean shellfish farms.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_40723549
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Animals : an open access journal from MDPI
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Assessment of Ecological Quality Status in Shellfish Farms in South Korea Using Multiple Benthic Indices.
Choi, Se-Hyun
Liang, Jian
Ma, Chae-Woo
Assessment of Ecological Quality Status in Shellfish Farms in South Korea Using Multiple Benthic Indices. Choi, Se-Hyun Liang, Jian Ma, Chae-Woo South Korea is one of the world's major centers for marine shellfish aquaculture. Since the industry's rapid expansion began in the 1980s, concerns have grown regarding its environmental impacts on coastal marine ecosystems. Evaluating the benthic ecological quality status (EcoQs) of shellfish farms using benthic indices provides a scientific foundation for the sustainable management of aquaculture areas. In our study, five benthic indices (AZTI's marine biotic index, BENTIX, benthic opportunistic polychaeta amphipoda index, benthic pollution index, and multivariate AMBI) and one composite index were selected to assess EcoQs of shellfish farms in Gangjin Bay, South Korea. Our results revealed significant differences in macrobenthic community structure and EcoQs between November and December in Gangjin Bay. Spearman correlation analysis and principal coordinates analysis (PCoA) demonstrated that the multivariate AMBI (M-AMBI) exhibited the best overall performance among indices. However, considering the ecological complexity, variability in farming practices, and site-specific conditions typical of shellfish aquaculture environments, the use of five benthic indices and a composite index is recommended to ensure a more comprehensive and robust evaluation of EcoQs in Korean shellfish farms.
title Assessment of Ecological Quality Status in Shellfish Farms in South Korea Using Multiple Benthic Indices.
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40723549/