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Main Authors: Liang, Naiqi, Zhu, Li, Wang, Shifeng, Zhang, Weihao, Lin, Xinlei, Zhou, Yongcan, Ke, Haizhu, Yuan, Shanheng, Li, Meijing, Cai, Yan
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Microorganisms 2025
Online Access:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40732169/
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author Liang, Naiqi
Zhu, Li
Wang, Shifeng
Zhang, Weihao
Lin, Xinlei
Zhou, Yongcan
Ke, Haizhu
Yuan, Shanheng
Li, Meijing
Cai, Yan
author_facet Liang, Naiqi
Zhu, Li
Wang, Shifeng
Zhang, Weihao
Lin, Xinlei
Zhou, Yongcan
Ke, Haizhu
Yuan, Shanheng
Li, Meijing
Cai, Yan
Liang, Naiqi
Zhu, Li
Wang, Shifeng
Zhang, Weihao
Lin, Xinlei
Zhou, Yongcan
Ke, Haizhu
Yuan, Shanheng
Li, Meijing
Cai, Yan
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Risk of Secondary Bacterial Infections Revealed by Changes in Skin and Gill Microbiota During a Infection Cycle. Liang, Naiqi Zhu, Li Wang, Shifeng Zhang, Weihao Lin, Xinlei Zhou, Yongcan Ke, Haizhu Yuan, Shanheng Li, Meijing Cai, Yan This study aims to investigate the response of surface bacterial communities in to infection at different stages of a single infection cycle (0~168 h). These samples were analyzed using high-throughput 16S rRNA sequencing. Alpha diversity analysis showed a reduction in the richness and diversity of skin microbiota during infection, with partial recovery post-detachment. Beta diversity analysis revealed distinct structural shifts in skin microbiota at early (24 h) and post-detachment (168 h) stages compared to other phases, while gill microbiota remained stable except during detachment. At the phylum level, Proteobacteria, Actinobacteriota, Bacteroidetes, and Firmicutes were dominant on the skin at different stages, whereas the gill microbiota was predominantly Proteobacteria (>90%). At the genus level, opportunistic pathogens, such as and , increased in relative abundance on the skin with the infection progression, while gill microbiota composition barely changed. The hepatic bacterial load continued to increase with infection duration. These findings indicate that alters microbiota composition on skin, facilitating pathogen invasion, thereby elevating the risk of secondary bacterial infections in .
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_40732169
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Microorganisms
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Risk of Secondary Bacterial Infections Revealed by Changes in Skin and Gill Microbiota During a Infection Cycle.
Liang, Naiqi
Zhu, Li
Wang, Shifeng
Zhang, Weihao
Lin, Xinlei
Zhou, Yongcan
Ke, Haizhu
Yuan, Shanheng
Li, Meijing
Cai, Yan
Risk of Secondary Bacterial Infections Revealed by Changes in Skin and Gill Microbiota During a Infection Cycle. Liang, Naiqi Zhu, Li Wang, Shifeng Zhang, Weihao Lin, Xinlei Zhou, Yongcan Ke, Haizhu Yuan, Shanheng Li, Meijing Cai, Yan This study aims to investigate the response of surface bacterial communities in to infection at different stages of a single infection cycle (0~168 h). These samples were analyzed using high-throughput 16S rRNA sequencing. Alpha diversity analysis showed a reduction in the richness and diversity of skin microbiota during infection, with partial recovery post-detachment. Beta diversity analysis revealed distinct structural shifts in skin microbiota at early (24 h) and post-detachment (168 h) stages compared to other phases, while gill microbiota remained stable except during detachment. At the phylum level, Proteobacteria, Actinobacteriota, Bacteroidetes, and Firmicutes were dominant on the skin at different stages, whereas the gill microbiota was predominantly Proteobacteria (>90%). At the genus level, opportunistic pathogens, such as and , increased in relative abundance on the skin with the infection progression, while gill microbiota composition barely changed. The hepatic bacterial load continued to increase with infection duration. These findings indicate that alters microbiota composition on skin, facilitating pathogen invasion, thereby elevating the risk of secondary bacterial infections in .
title Risk of Secondary Bacterial Infections Revealed by Changes in Skin and Gill Microbiota During a Infection Cycle.
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40732169/