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Autores principales: Islam, Md Saiful, Mahiddin, Nor Aida, Hemy, Debolina Halder, Al Bakky, Abdullah, Antu, Uttam Biswas, Ismail, Zulhilmi, Dristy, Nusrath Jahan, Roy, Tusar Kanti, Hasan, Mahmudul, Ibrahim, Khalid A, Idris, Abubakr M
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Marine pollution bulletin 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40743779/
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author Islam, Md Saiful
Mahiddin, Nor Aida
Hemy, Debolina Halder
Al Bakky, Abdullah
Antu, Uttam Biswas
Ismail, Zulhilmi
Dristy, Nusrath Jahan
Roy, Tusar Kanti
Hasan, Mahmudul
Ibrahim, Khalid A
Idris, Abubakr M
author_facet Islam, Md Saiful
Mahiddin, Nor Aida
Hemy, Debolina Halder
Al Bakky, Abdullah
Antu, Uttam Biswas
Ismail, Zulhilmi
Dristy, Nusrath Jahan
Roy, Tusar Kanti
Hasan, Mahmudul
Ibrahim, Khalid A
Idris, Abubakr M
Islam, Md Saiful
Mahiddin, Nor Aida
Hemy, Debolina Halder
Al Bakky, Abdullah
Antu, Uttam Biswas
Ismail, Zulhilmi
Dristy, Nusrath Jahan
Roy, Tusar Kanti
Hasan, Mahmudul
Ibrahim, Khalid A
Idris, Abubakr M
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Assessing heavy metals toxicity in marine bed sediments of the Bay of Bengal: A novel baseline study on geochemical speciation, source, and risks. Islam, Md Saiful Mahiddin, Nor Aida Hemy, Debolina Halder Al Bakky, Abdullah Antu, Uttam Biswas Ismail, Zulhilmi Dristy, Nusrath Jahan Roy, Tusar Kanti Hasan, Mahmudul Ibrahim, Khalid A Idris, Abubakr M Metals, Heavy Geologic Sediments Water Pollutants, Chemical Bays Environmental Monitoring Bangladesh Risk Assessment Humans The crucial marine water body, i.e., the Bay of Bengal in Bangladesh, is threatened due to heavy metal contamination. Though the country's economy depends on the Bay of Bengal, heavy metals in the geochemical forms of bed sediments in this vast water body have not been studied yet. This study investigated heavy metals in geochemical forms of sediments for the first time and assessed ecological and health risks. The mean levels of Cr, Cu, As, Ni, Cd, Fe, Pb, Mn, and Zn in sediments were 47.1, 31.9, 7.20, 40.6, 1.66, 3.07(%), 21.6, 461, and 49.6 mg/kg. The chemical speciation result showed that As, Cd, Pb, and Ni were primarily distributed in the active sediment fractions (exchangeable and bound to carbonate), suggesting their increasing degree of mobility and toxicity, so that heavy metals can easily migrate and be taken up by the aquatic organisms and the human body. Results of ecological risk indexes suggested that the evaluated sediments were moderately contaminated by Cr, As, Pb, and Mn while severely contaminated by Cd. The multivariate statistical technique indicated that heavy metals were enriched in sediments from anthropogenic activities. The results also demonstrated that children were more susceptible to heavy metals in causing non-carcinogenic and carcinogenic risks than adults.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_40743779
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Marine pollution bulletin
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Assessing heavy metals toxicity in marine bed sediments of the Bay of Bengal: A novel baseline study on geochemical speciation, source, and risks.
Islam, Md Saiful
Mahiddin, Nor Aida
Hemy, Debolina Halder
Al Bakky, Abdullah
Antu, Uttam Biswas
Ismail, Zulhilmi
Dristy, Nusrath Jahan
Roy, Tusar Kanti
Hasan, Mahmudul
Ibrahim, Khalid A
Idris, Abubakr M
Metals, Heavy
Geologic Sediments
Water Pollutants, Chemical
Bays
Environmental Monitoring
Bangladesh
Risk Assessment
Humans
Assessing heavy metals toxicity in marine bed sediments of the Bay of Bengal: A novel baseline study on geochemical speciation, source, and risks. Islam, Md Saiful Mahiddin, Nor Aida Hemy, Debolina Halder Al Bakky, Abdullah Antu, Uttam Biswas Ismail, Zulhilmi Dristy, Nusrath Jahan Roy, Tusar Kanti Hasan, Mahmudul Ibrahim, Khalid A Idris, Abubakr M Metals, Heavy Geologic Sediments Water Pollutants, Chemical Bays Environmental Monitoring Bangladesh Risk Assessment Humans The crucial marine water body, i.e., the Bay of Bengal in Bangladesh, is threatened due to heavy metal contamination. Though the country's economy depends on the Bay of Bengal, heavy metals in the geochemical forms of bed sediments in this vast water body have not been studied yet. This study investigated heavy metals in geochemical forms of sediments for the first time and assessed ecological and health risks. The mean levels of Cr, Cu, As, Ni, Cd, Fe, Pb, Mn, and Zn in sediments were 47.1, 31.9, 7.20, 40.6, 1.66, 3.07(%), 21.6, 461, and 49.6 mg/kg. The chemical speciation result showed that As, Cd, Pb, and Ni were primarily distributed in the active sediment fractions (exchangeable and bound to carbonate), suggesting their increasing degree of mobility and toxicity, so that heavy metals can easily migrate and be taken up by the aquatic organisms and the human body. Results of ecological risk indexes suggested that the evaluated sediments were moderately contaminated by Cr, As, Pb, and Mn while severely contaminated by Cd. The multivariate statistical technique indicated that heavy metals were enriched in sediments from anthropogenic activities. The results also demonstrated that children were more susceptible to heavy metals in causing non-carcinogenic and carcinogenic risks than adults.
title Assessing heavy metals toxicity in marine bed sediments of the Bay of Bengal: A novel baseline study on geochemical speciation, source, and risks.
topic Metals, Heavy
Geologic Sediments
Water Pollutants, Chemical
Bays
Environmental Monitoring
Bangladesh
Risk Assessment
Humans
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40743779/