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Main Authors: Liu, Tzu-Yen, Yan, Jia-Jiun, Guh, Ying-Jey, Hayasaka, Oki, Lin, Li-Yih, Hwang, Pung-Pung, Wu, Guan-Chung, Chung, Ming-Tsung, Tseng, Yung-Che
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: iScience 2025
Online Access:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40837228/
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author Liu, Tzu-Yen
Yan, Jia-Jiun
Guh, Ying-Jey
Hayasaka, Oki
Lin, Li-Yih
Hwang, Pung-Pung
Wu, Guan-Chung
Chung, Ming-Tsung
Tseng, Yung-Che
author_facet Liu, Tzu-Yen
Yan, Jia-Jiun
Guh, Ying-Jey
Hayasaka, Oki
Lin, Li-Yih
Hwang, Pung-Pung
Wu, Guan-Chung
Chung, Ming-Tsung
Tseng, Yung-Che
Liu, Tzu-Yen
Yan, Jia-Jiun
Guh, Ying-Jey
Hayasaka, Oki
Lin, Li-Yih
Hwang, Pung-Pung
Wu, Guan-Chung
Chung, Ming-Tsung
Tseng, Yung-Che
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Epigenetic insights into physiological resilience: Multigenerational readouts of CO-induced seawater acidification effects on fish embryos. Liu, Tzu-Yen Yan, Jia-Jiun Guh, Ying-Jey Hayasaka, Oki Lin, Li-Yih Hwang, Pung-Pung Wu, Guan-Chung Chung, Ming-Tsung Tseng, Yung-Che Anthropogenic CO emissions are acidifying oceans, threatening marine organisms during early development. We investigated multigenerational effects of projected 2100 acidification (pH 7.6) on marine medaka () embryos across three generations using integrated phenotypic, physiological, transcriptomic, and epigenetic analyses. Prolonged acidification altered developmental trajectories, with F2 embryos showing size reductions. Metabolic responses were generation-specific: F0 embryos displayed decreased ammonium excretion, while F1 and F2 maintained stable profiles. Transcriptomic analysis revealed generational changes in neurotransmission, ion regulation, and epigenetic pathways. F2 embryos exhibited attenuated transcriptional perturbations and partial restoration of acid-base homeostasis, suggesting enhanced adaptability. Adaptive gene expression correlated with hypomethylation recovery of ion transport genes AE1a and NHE2 in F2 embryos. Increased hypomethylated AE1a promoter CpG sites in F1 and F2 generations aligned with elevated transcription, indicating epigenetically-driven enhancement. These results demonstrate epigenetic control's crucial role in multigenerational plasticity and adaptive responses to ocean acidification.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_40837228
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher iScience
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Epigenetic insights into physiological resilience: Multigenerational readouts of CO-induced seawater acidification effects on fish embryos.
Liu, Tzu-Yen
Yan, Jia-Jiun
Guh, Ying-Jey
Hayasaka, Oki
Lin, Li-Yih
Hwang, Pung-Pung
Wu, Guan-Chung
Chung, Ming-Tsung
Tseng, Yung-Che
Epigenetic insights into physiological resilience: Multigenerational readouts of CO-induced seawater acidification effects on fish embryos. Liu, Tzu-Yen Yan, Jia-Jiun Guh, Ying-Jey Hayasaka, Oki Lin, Li-Yih Hwang, Pung-Pung Wu, Guan-Chung Chung, Ming-Tsung Tseng, Yung-Che Anthropogenic CO emissions are acidifying oceans, threatening marine organisms during early development. We investigated multigenerational effects of projected 2100 acidification (pH 7.6) on marine medaka () embryos across three generations using integrated phenotypic, physiological, transcriptomic, and epigenetic analyses. Prolonged acidification altered developmental trajectories, with F2 embryos showing size reductions. Metabolic responses were generation-specific: F0 embryos displayed decreased ammonium excretion, while F1 and F2 maintained stable profiles. Transcriptomic analysis revealed generational changes in neurotransmission, ion regulation, and epigenetic pathways. F2 embryos exhibited attenuated transcriptional perturbations and partial restoration of acid-base homeostasis, suggesting enhanced adaptability. Adaptive gene expression correlated with hypomethylation recovery of ion transport genes AE1a and NHE2 in F2 embryos. Increased hypomethylated AE1a promoter CpG sites in F1 and F2 generations aligned with elevated transcription, indicating epigenetically-driven enhancement. These results demonstrate epigenetic control's crucial role in multigenerational plasticity and adaptive responses to ocean acidification.
title Epigenetic insights into physiological resilience: Multigenerational readouts of CO-induced seawater acidification effects on fish embryos.
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40837228/