Mechanistic Insight into the Cleavage Site Specificity of Collagenase VhaC to the Y-G Bonds in Collagen.

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Main Authors: Zhao, Wen-Xiao, Liu, Rui, Wang, Dan-Dan, Gao, Chao, Wang, Peng, Cao, Hai-Yan, Chen, Xiu-Lan, Wang, Yan, Zhang, Yu-Zhong
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 2025
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author Zhao, Wen-Xiao
Liu, Rui
Wang, Dan-Dan
Gao, Chao
Wang, Peng
Cao, Hai-Yan
Chen, Xiu-Lan
Wang, Yan
Zhang, Yu-Zhong
author_facet Zhao, Wen-Xiao
Liu, Rui
Wang, Dan-Dan
Gao, Chao
Wang, Peng
Cao, Hai-Yan
Chen, Xiu-Lan
Wang, Yan
Zhang, Yu-Zhong
Zhao, Wen-Xiao
Liu, Rui
Wang, Dan-Dan
Gao, Chao
Wang, Peng
Cao, Hai-Yan
Chen, Xiu-Lan
Wang, Yan
Zhang, Yu-Zhong
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Mechanistic Insight into the Cleavage Site Specificity of Collagenase VhaC to the Y-G Bonds in Collagen. Zhao, Wen-Xiao Liu, Rui Wang, Dan-Dan Gao, Chao Wang, Peng Cao, Hai-Yan Chen, Xiu-Lan Wang, Yan Zhang, Yu-Zhong Substrate Specificity Collagen Collagenases Bacterial Proteins Vibrio Amino Acid Sequence Binding Sites Kinetics Amino Acid Motifs M9 collagenases have various biotechnological and medical applications due to their high activity and specificity to collagen. Although the collagenolytic mechanism of M9 collagenases has been studied, the molecular basis for their cleavage site specificity remains unknown. Here, the mechanism of the Y-G bond cleavage site specificity of M9 collagenase VhaC was studied. The double-G motif (G441 and G442) and Y549 of VhaC define a narrow S1' substrate binding pocket responsible for P1' substrate binding, among which Y549 functions as the structural determinant for the specific recognition of P1' glycine, because its bulky side chain restricts the accommodation of residues with a side chain. The S1' tyrosine corresponding to Y549 in VhaC is strictly conserved among M9 collagenases, suggesting its significance in the cleavage site specificity. This study advances the applications of M9 collagenases in disease treatment and collagen oligopeptide production.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_40845237
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Mechanistic Insight into the Cleavage Site Specificity of Collagenase VhaC to the Y-G Bonds in Collagen.
Zhao, Wen-Xiao
Liu, Rui
Wang, Dan-Dan
Gao, Chao
Wang, Peng
Cao, Hai-Yan
Chen, Xiu-Lan
Wang, Yan
Zhang, Yu-Zhong
Substrate Specificity
Collagen
Collagenases
Bacterial Proteins
Vibrio
Amino Acid Sequence
Binding Sites
Kinetics
Amino Acid Motifs
Mechanistic Insight into the Cleavage Site Specificity of Collagenase VhaC to the Y-G Bonds in Collagen. Zhao, Wen-Xiao Liu, Rui Wang, Dan-Dan Gao, Chao Wang, Peng Cao, Hai-Yan Chen, Xiu-Lan Wang, Yan Zhang, Yu-Zhong Substrate Specificity Collagen Collagenases Bacterial Proteins Vibrio Amino Acid Sequence Binding Sites Kinetics Amino Acid Motifs M9 collagenases have various biotechnological and medical applications due to their high activity and specificity to collagen. Although the collagenolytic mechanism of M9 collagenases has been studied, the molecular basis for their cleavage site specificity remains unknown. Here, the mechanism of the Y-G bond cleavage site specificity of M9 collagenase VhaC was studied. The double-G motif (G441 and G442) and Y549 of VhaC define a narrow S1' substrate binding pocket responsible for P1' substrate binding, among which Y549 functions as the structural determinant for the specific recognition of P1' glycine, because its bulky side chain restricts the accommodation of residues with a side chain. The S1' tyrosine corresponding to Y549 in VhaC is strictly conserved among M9 collagenases, suggesting its significance in the cleavage site specificity. This study advances the applications of M9 collagenases in disease treatment and collagen oligopeptide production.
title Mechanistic Insight into the Cleavage Site Specificity of Collagenase VhaC to the Y-G Bonds in Collagen.
topic Substrate Specificity
Collagen
Collagenases
Bacterial Proteins
Vibrio
Amino Acid Sequence
Binding Sites
Kinetics
Amino Acid Motifs
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40845237/