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Auteurs principaux: Yang, Chuanyan, Xu, Jiachao, Tong, Ziling, Wang, Xiudan, Jiang, Shuai, Yang, Bin, Wang, Lingling, Song, Linsheng
Format: Artículo científico
Langue:en
Publié: Fish & shellfish immunology 2025
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Accès en ligne:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40848963/
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author Yang, Chuanyan
Xu, Jiachao
Tong, Ziling
Wang, Xiudan
Jiang, Shuai
Yang, Bin
Wang, Lingling
Song, Linsheng
author_facet Yang, Chuanyan
Xu, Jiachao
Tong, Ziling
Wang, Xiudan
Jiang, Shuai
Yang, Bin
Wang, Lingling
Song, Linsheng
Yang, Chuanyan
Xu, Jiachao
Tong, Ziling
Wang, Xiudan
Jiang, Shuai
Yang, Bin
Wang, Lingling
Song, Linsheng
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents The involvement of caspase-8-3 in cleavaging caspase-3 and immune response of oyster Crassostrea gigas. Yang, Chuanyan Xu, Jiachao Tong, Ziling Wang, Xiudan Jiang, Shuai Yang, Bin Wang, Lingling Song, Linsheng Animals Crassostrea Caspase 8 Phylogeny Caspase 3 Immunity, Innate Amino Acid Sequence Sequence Alignment Vibrio Gene Expression Regulation Gene Expression Profiling The caspase family play a crucial role in both apoptosis signaling and immune response. In the present study, a caspase-8 was identified from Crassostrea gigas (designed as CgCaspase-8-3), which contained two tandem death effector domains (DEDs) and a CASc domain, as well as conserved cysteine active site motif "QACQG". CgCaspase-8-3 was initially clustered with molluscan Caspase-8 homologs, and subsequently grouped with vertebrate sequences, while maintaining a relatively distant phylogenetic relationship from the mammalian clade. It was widely expressed in various tissues with the highest expression level in mantle, as well as in different development stages with the highest expression level in two-cell embryos. CgCaspase-8-3 was localized in the cytoplasm and co-localized with CgCaspase-3 in haemocytes. Although the full-length recombinant CgCaspase-8-3 showed weak proteolytic activity toward Ac-IETD-pNA, its C-terminal truncated form (rCgCaspase-8-3(CT)) displayed enhanced enzymatic activity and efficiently cleaved the downstream effector rCgCaspase-3 in vitro, indicating a direct role in the caspase activation cascade. This activity was significantly inhibited by the caspase-8-specific inhibitor Z-IETD-FMK. In addition, CgCaspase-8-3 mRNA expression in haemocytes significantly upregulated post LPS, PGN and Vibrio splendidus stimulation. All these results collectively indicate that CgCaspase-8-3 is involved in apoptosis and immune response in oyster.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_40848963
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Fish & shellfish immunology
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle The involvement of caspase-8-3 in cleavaging caspase-3 and immune response of oyster Crassostrea gigas.
Yang, Chuanyan
Xu, Jiachao
Tong, Ziling
Wang, Xiudan
Jiang, Shuai
Yang, Bin
Wang, Lingling
Song, Linsheng
Animals
Crassostrea
Caspase 8
Phylogeny
Caspase 3
Immunity, Innate
Amino Acid Sequence
Sequence Alignment
Vibrio
Gene Expression Regulation
Gene Expression Profiling
The involvement of caspase-8-3 in cleavaging caspase-3 and immune response of oyster Crassostrea gigas. Yang, Chuanyan Xu, Jiachao Tong, Ziling Wang, Xiudan Jiang, Shuai Yang, Bin Wang, Lingling Song, Linsheng Animals Crassostrea Caspase 8 Phylogeny Caspase 3 Immunity, Innate Amino Acid Sequence Sequence Alignment Vibrio Gene Expression Regulation Gene Expression Profiling The caspase family play a crucial role in both apoptosis signaling and immune response. In the present study, a caspase-8 was identified from Crassostrea gigas (designed as CgCaspase-8-3), which contained two tandem death effector domains (DEDs) and a CASc domain, as well as conserved cysteine active site motif "QACQG". CgCaspase-8-3 was initially clustered with molluscan Caspase-8 homologs, and subsequently grouped with vertebrate sequences, while maintaining a relatively distant phylogenetic relationship from the mammalian clade. It was widely expressed in various tissues with the highest expression level in mantle, as well as in different development stages with the highest expression level in two-cell embryos. CgCaspase-8-3 was localized in the cytoplasm and co-localized with CgCaspase-3 in haemocytes. Although the full-length recombinant CgCaspase-8-3 showed weak proteolytic activity toward Ac-IETD-pNA, its C-terminal truncated form (rCgCaspase-8-3(CT)) displayed enhanced enzymatic activity and efficiently cleaved the downstream effector rCgCaspase-3 in vitro, indicating a direct role in the caspase activation cascade. This activity was significantly inhibited by the caspase-8-specific inhibitor Z-IETD-FMK. In addition, CgCaspase-8-3 mRNA expression in haemocytes significantly upregulated post LPS, PGN and Vibrio splendidus stimulation. All these results collectively indicate that CgCaspase-8-3 is involved in apoptosis and immune response in oyster.
title The involvement of caspase-8-3 in cleavaging caspase-3 and immune response of oyster Crassostrea gigas.
topic Animals
Crassostrea
Caspase 8
Phylogeny
Caspase 3
Immunity, Innate
Amino Acid Sequence
Sequence Alignment
Vibrio
Gene Expression Regulation
Gene Expression Profiling
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40848963/