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Main Authors: Samara, Fatin, Yaghmour, Fadi, Osman, Ishraq, Ahmad, Waqas, Mohammed, Areej, Rodriguez-Zarate, Clara Jimena, Godley, Brendan J
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Marine pollution bulletin 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40850132/
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author Samara, Fatin
Yaghmour, Fadi
Osman, Ishraq
Ahmad, Waqas
Mohammed, Areej
Rodriguez-Zarate, Clara Jimena
Godley, Brendan J
author_facet Samara, Fatin
Yaghmour, Fadi
Osman, Ishraq
Ahmad, Waqas
Mohammed, Areej
Rodriguez-Zarate, Clara Jimena
Godley, Brendan J
Samara, Fatin
Yaghmour, Fadi
Osman, Ishraq
Ahmad, Waqas
Mohammed, Areej
Rodriguez-Zarate, Clara Jimena
Godley, Brendan J
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Toxicological assessment of hawksbill sea turtle eggs from the Arabian Gulf. Samara, Fatin Yaghmour, Fadi Osman, Ishraq Ahmad, Waqas Mohammed, Areej Rodriguez-Zarate, Clara Jimena Godley, Brendan J Animals Turtles Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Water Pollutants, Chemical Environmental Monitoring Ovum Pesticides Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated Hawksbill sea turtles (Ertemochelys imbricata) play a crucial role in maintaining reef health and have the potential to serve as key indicator species for monitoring environmental conditions. This study evaluates concentrations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), and organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) in the eggs of hawksbill sea turtles (n = 28 clutches) from Sir Bu Na'ir Island, UAE. The samples collected were unhatched eggs obtained after clutch incubation, ensuring no harm to eggs or live sea turtles. POPs were extracted using QuEChERs, followed by d-SPE and GC/MS analysis. ∑OCPs were detected in all sampled eggs (100.0 %) with higher concentrations (183.91 ± 39.19 ng/g) than ∑PAHs (%Det: 78.6 %; x̄: 64.24 ± 14.35 ng/g). The prevalence of DDT and its metabolites underscores its significance as a persistent environmental pollutant with far-reaching implications for marine wildlife health. The predominance of low molecular weight PAHs over high molecular weight PAHs suggests PAH exposure primarily from petrogenic sources. These findings highlight the pervasive presence of pollutants in hawksbill sea turtle eggs, underscoring the need for targeted efforts to mitigate the impacts of marine pollution in the Arabian Gulf as oil extraction, port activities, and rapid coastal development continue to expand. Given the widespread nature of this species, and the ability to use unhatched eggs as specimens, we suggest it as a possible bioindicator species for PAHs and OCPs in the Gulf Region.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_40850132
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2026
publisher Marine pollution bulletin
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Toxicological assessment of hawksbill sea turtle eggs from the Arabian Gulf.
Samara, Fatin
Yaghmour, Fadi
Osman, Ishraq
Ahmad, Waqas
Mohammed, Areej
Rodriguez-Zarate, Clara Jimena
Godley, Brendan J
Animals
Turtles
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons
Water Pollutants, Chemical
Environmental Monitoring
Ovum
Pesticides
Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated
Toxicological assessment of hawksbill sea turtle eggs from the Arabian Gulf. Samara, Fatin Yaghmour, Fadi Osman, Ishraq Ahmad, Waqas Mohammed, Areej Rodriguez-Zarate, Clara Jimena Godley, Brendan J Animals Turtles Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Water Pollutants, Chemical Environmental Monitoring Ovum Pesticides Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated Hawksbill sea turtles (Ertemochelys imbricata) play a crucial role in maintaining reef health and have the potential to serve as key indicator species for monitoring environmental conditions. This study evaluates concentrations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), and organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) in the eggs of hawksbill sea turtles (n = 28 clutches) from Sir Bu Na'ir Island, UAE. The samples collected were unhatched eggs obtained after clutch incubation, ensuring no harm to eggs or live sea turtles. POPs were extracted using QuEChERs, followed by d-SPE and GC/MS analysis. ∑OCPs were detected in all sampled eggs (100.0 %) with higher concentrations (183.91 ± 39.19 ng/g) than ∑PAHs (%Det: 78.6 %; x̄: 64.24 ± 14.35 ng/g). The prevalence of DDT and its metabolites underscores its significance as a persistent environmental pollutant with far-reaching implications for marine wildlife health. The predominance of low molecular weight PAHs over high molecular weight PAHs suggests PAH exposure primarily from petrogenic sources. These findings highlight the pervasive presence of pollutants in hawksbill sea turtle eggs, underscoring the need for targeted efforts to mitigate the impacts of marine pollution in the Arabian Gulf as oil extraction, port activities, and rapid coastal development continue to expand. Given the widespread nature of this species, and the ability to use unhatched eggs as specimens, we suggest it as a possible bioindicator species for PAHs and OCPs in the Gulf Region.
title Toxicological assessment of hawksbill sea turtle eggs from the Arabian Gulf.
topic Animals
Turtles
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons
Water Pollutants, Chemical
Environmental Monitoring
Ovum
Pesticides
Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40850132/