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Main Authors: Liu, Daixi, Chen, Bokun, Meng, Yue, Wang, Yafei, Zhao, Wei, Ji, Hongli, Yang, Xue, Zhu, Minghao, Zheng, Liwen, Li, Gang, Liu, Jihua
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: mBio 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40852991/
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author Liu, Daixi
Chen, Bokun
Meng, Yue
Wang, Yafei
Zhao, Wei
Ji, Hongli
Yang, Xue
Zhu, Minghao
Zheng, Liwen
Li, Gang
Liu, Jihua
author_facet Liu, Daixi
Chen, Bokun
Meng, Yue
Wang, Yafei
Zhao, Wei
Ji, Hongli
Yang, Xue
Zhu, Minghao
Zheng, Liwen
Li, Gang
Liu, Jihua
Liu, Daixi
Chen, Bokun
Meng, Yue
Wang, Yafei
Zhao, Wei
Ji, Hongli
Yang, Xue
Zhu, Minghao
Zheng, Liwen
Li, Gang
Liu, Jihua
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Silicon uptake via the transporters SySIT-L and SyLsi-L enhances the growth and photosynthesis of sp. PCC 7002. Liu, Daixi Chen, Bokun Meng, Yue Wang, Yafei Zhao, Wei Ji, Hongli Yang, Xue Zhu, Minghao Zheng, Liwen Li, Gang Liu, Jihua Synechococcus Silicon Photosynthesis Gene Expression Profiling Membrane Transport Proteins Gene Knockout Techniques Bacterial Proteins Biological Transport a type of picoplankton, plays a crucial role in the carbon (C) and silicon (Si) biogeochemical cycles of the ocean. Their contribution to biological Si within the oligotrophic oceans can be comparable to that of diatoms. However, the mechanisms of Si assimilation, accumulation, and its impact on cellular metabolism in remain poorly understood. Here, we analyzed the physiological and transcriptomic responses of a model strain sp. PCC 7002 in the exponential growth phase to gradient Si enrichment conditions (0, 25, 50, 120, and 200 μmol L) and performed knockouts of Si transport genes and to assess relevant function. Results showed that the specific growth rate over 5 days of cultivation was increased by up to 37% in response to Si enrichment under the concentration of 120 μM, accompanied by the physiological parameters, such as cellular content of biological Si and chlorophyll , as well as elevated rates of photosynthetic O evolution and dark respiration, both of which increased with increasing ambient Si concentration especially on day 1. These changes were corroborated by the transcriptomic analysis. Knockout of the and genes reduced the cellular Si content by ~80% both on days 1 and 5. Additionally, we found that two Si transporters were widespread in 469 sequenced cyanobacterial genomes. This study provides new scientific evidence from physiological and metabolic perspectives on the role of in the marine Si and C cycles, serving as a valuable starting point for exploring the mechanisms of Si metabolism in picoplankton.IMPORTANCEThis work first reveals the silicon uptake in PCC 7002 via two silicon transporters SIT-L and Lsi-L, which are widely distributed in 469 sequenced cyanobacterial genomes. This enhances photosynthesis and respiration, thus promoting cell growth. Our study serves as a valuable starting point for exploring the mechanisms of silicon metabolism in , providing biological evidence to explain the silicon accumulation of cyanobacteria in the oceans.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_40852991
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher mBio
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Silicon uptake via the transporters SySIT-L and SyLsi-L enhances the growth and photosynthesis of sp. PCC 7002.
Liu, Daixi
Chen, Bokun
Meng, Yue
Wang, Yafei
Zhao, Wei
Ji, Hongli
Yang, Xue
Zhu, Minghao
Zheng, Liwen
Li, Gang
Liu, Jihua
Synechococcus
Silicon
Photosynthesis
Gene Expression Profiling
Membrane Transport Proteins
Gene Knockout Techniques
Bacterial Proteins
Biological Transport
Silicon uptake via the transporters SySIT-L and SyLsi-L enhances the growth and photosynthesis of sp. PCC 7002. Liu, Daixi Chen, Bokun Meng, Yue Wang, Yafei Zhao, Wei Ji, Hongli Yang, Xue Zhu, Minghao Zheng, Liwen Li, Gang Liu, Jihua Synechococcus Silicon Photosynthesis Gene Expression Profiling Membrane Transport Proteins Gene Knockout Techniques Bacterial Proteins Biological Transport a type of picoplankton, plays a crucial role in the carbon (C) and silicon (Si) biogeochemical cycles of the ocean. Their contribution to biological Si within the oligotrophic oceans can be comparable to that of diatoms. However, the mechanisms of Si assimilation, accumulation, and its impact on cellular metabolism in remain poorly understood. Here, we analyzed the physiological and transcriptomic responses of a model strain sp. PCC 7002 in the exponential growth phase to gradient Si enrichment conditions (0, 25, 50, 120, and 200 μmol L) and performed knockouts of Si transport genes and to assess relevant function. Results showed that the specific growth rate over 5 days of cultivation was increased by up to 37% in response to Si enrichment under the concentration of 120 μM, accompanied by the physiological parameters, such as cellular content of biological Si and chlorophyll , as well as elevated rates of photosynthetic O evolution and dark respiration, both of which increased with increasing ambient Si concentration especially on day 1. These changes were corroborated by the transcriptomic analysis. Knockout of the and genes reduced the cellular Si content by ~80% both on days 1 and 5. Additionally, we found that two Si transporters were widespread in 469 sequenced cyanobacterial genomes. This study provides new scientific evidence from physiological and metabolic perspectives on the role of in the marine Si and C cycles, serving as a valuable starting point for exploring the mechanisms of Si metabolism in picoplankton.IMPORTANCEThis work first reveals the silicon uptake in PCC 7002 via two silicon transporters SIT-L and Lsi-L, which are widely distributed in 469 sequenced cyanobacterial genomes. This enhances photosynthesis and respiration, thus promoting cell growth. Our study serves as a valuable starting point for exploring the mechanisms of silicon metabolism in , providing biological evidence to explain the silicon accumulation of cyanobacteria in the oceans.
title Silicon uptake via the transporters SySIT-L and SyLsi-L enhances the growth and photosynthesis of sp. PCC 7002.
topic Synechococcus
Silicon
Photosynthesis
Gene Expression Profiling
Membrane Transport Proteins
Gene Knockout Techniques
Bacterial Proteins
Biological Transport
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40852991/