Antibiofilm from phyllosphere improves survival and gut health of juvenile pearl gentian hybrid grouper challenged with Vibrio harveyi.

Fuente: PubMed
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Julyantoro, Pande Gde Sasmita, Waturangi, Diana Elizabeth, Papuangan, Nurmaya, Permana, I Gusti Ngurah, Mahardika, Ketut
Natura: Artículo científico
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: Scientific reports 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1868266160107028481
author Julyantoro, Pande Gde Sasmita
Waturangi, Diana Elizabeth
Papuangan, Nurmaya
Permana, I Gusti Ngurah
Mahardika, Ketut
author_facet Julyantoro, Pande Gde Sasmita
Waturangi, Diana Elizabeth
Papuangan, Nurmaya
Permana, I Gusti Ngurah
Mahardika, Ketut
Julyantoro, Pande Gde Sasmita
Waturangi, Diana Elizabeth
Papuangan, Nurmaya
Permana, I Gusti Ngurah
Mahardika, Ketut
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Antibiofilm from phyllosphere improves survival and gut health of juvenile pearl gentian hybrid grouper challenged with Vibrio harveyi. Julyantoro, Pande Gde Sasmita Waturangi, Diana Elizabeth Papuangan, Nurmaya Permana, I Gusti Ngurah Mahardika, Ketut Animals Vibrio Biofilms Vibrio Infections Fish Diseases Aquaculture Bass Anti-Bacterial Agents Animal Feed The widespread use of antibiotics in aquaculture has become increasingly ineffective due to the emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria, residual contamination, the disruption of aquatic microbiota, and international trade restrictions on antibiotic-laden products. As a sustainable alternative, this study investigated the effects of antibiofilm compounds derived from phyllosphere bacteria on the culture performance of juvenile pearl gentian hybrid grouper (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus × E. lanceolatus) challenged with Vibrio harveyi. Juveniles (1.973 ± 0.177 g; 3.421 ± 0.177 cm) were acclimated and distributed into 12 fiber tanks (300 L) at a density of 200 fish per tank. Fish were fed commercial feed supplemented with antibiofilm at concentrations of 0.01, 0.05, and 0.1 mL/kg for four weeks, alongside an unsupplemented control group. Culture was maintained under a flow-through system (10 mL/s). Evaluated parameters included growth, survival, deformity rate, skin pigmentation, water quality, total bacterial and Vibrio abundance, and intestinal morphology, which was assessed via scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and histological analysis (goblet cell count, mucosal fold height, and muscularis thickness). A challenge test was conducted by intraperitoneal injection of V. harveyi (2.3 × 10⁸ CFU/mL; 0.1 mL/fish), followed by a seven-day observation period. The results indicate that while growth was not significantly affected (P > 0.05), fish receiving 0.01 mL/kg antibiofilm exhibited significantly higher survival (P
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_40855171
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Scientific reports
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Antibiofilm from phyllosphere improves survival and gut health of juvenile pearl gentian hybrid grouper challenged with Vibrio harveyi.
Julyantoro, Pande Gde Sasmita
Waturangi, Diana Elizabeth
Papuangan, Nurmaya
Permana, I Gusti Ngurah
Mahardika, Ketut
Animals
Vibrio
Biofilms
Vibrio Infections
Fish Diseases
Aquaculture
Bass
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Animal Feed
Antibiofilm from phyllosphere improves survival and gut health of juvenile pearl gentian hybrid grouper challenged with Vibrio harveyi. Julyantoro, Pande Gde Sasmita Waturangi, Diana Elizabeth Papuangan, Nurmaya Permana, I Gusti Ngurah Mahardika, Ketut Animals Vibrio Biofilms Vibrio Infections Fish Diseases Aquaculture Bass Anti-Bacterial Agents Animal Feed The widespread use of antibiotics in aquaculture has become increasingly ineffective due to the emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria, residual contamination, the disruption of aquatic microbiota, and international trade restrictions on antibiotic-laden products. As a sustainable alternative, this study investigated the effects of antibiofilm compounds derived from phyllosphere bacteria on the culture performance of juvenile pearl gentian hybrid grouper (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus × E. lanceolatus) challenged with Vibrio harveyi. Juveniles (1.973 ± 0.177 g; 3.421 ± 0.177 cm) were acclimated and distributed into 12 fiber tanks (300 L) at a density of 200 fish per tank. Fish were fed commercial feed supplemented with antibiofilm at concentrations of 0.01, 0.05, and 0.1 mL/kg for four weeks, alongside an unsupplemented control group. Culture was maintained under a flow-through system (10 mL/s). Evaluated parameters included growth, survival, deformity rate, skin pigmentation, water quality, total bacterial and Vibrio abundance, and intestinal morphology, which was assessed via scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and histological analysis (goblet cell count, mucosal fold height, and muscularis thickness). A challenge test was conducted by intraperitoneal injection of V. harveyi (2.3 × 10⁸ CFU/mL; 0.1 mL/fish), followed by a seven-day observation period. The results indicate that while growth was not significantly affected (P > 0.05), fish receiving 0.01 mL/kg antibiofilm exhibited significantly higher survival (P
title Antibiofilm from phyllosphere improves survival and gut health of juvenile pearl gentian hybrid grouper challenged with Vibrio harveyi.
topic Animals
Vibrio
Biofilms
Vibrio Infections
Fish Diseases
Aquaculture
Bass
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Animal Feed
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40855171/