Cd36 deficiency enhances the immune defence against Grass Carp Reovirus in zebrafish.

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Main Authors: Gao, Jing, Li, Wenjin, Li, Meng, Ji, Guangdong, Liu, Zhenhui
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Developmental and comparative immunology 2025
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author Gao, Jing
Li, Wenjin
Li, Meng
Ji, Guangdong
Liu, Zhenhui
author_facet Gao, Jing
Li, Wenjin
Li, Meng
Ji, Guangdong
Liu, Zhenhui
Gao, Jing
Li, Wenjin
Li, Meng
Ji, Guangdong
Liu, Zhenhui
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Cd36 deficiency enhances the immune defence against Grass Carp Reovirus in zebrafish. Gao, Jing Li, Wenjin Li, Meng Ji, Guangdong Liu, Zhenhui Animals Zebrafish Reoviridae CD36 Antigens Reoviridae Infections Fish Diseases Immunity, Innate CRISPR-Cas Systems Zebrafish Proteins Carps Transcriptome Liver Gene Expression Profiling Viral Load CD36, a single-chain transmembrane glycoprotein belonging to the class B scavenger receptor family, remains enigmatic in terms of its antiviral immune function, with some conflicting conclusions. This study aims to elucidate the role of Cd36 in antiviral immunity using zebrafish as a model organism. We generated cd36 zebrafish mutants using CRISPR/Cas9 technology and challenged them with Grass Carp Reovirus (GCRV), a dsRNA virus. Compared to wild-type (WT) zebrafish, cd36 zebrafish exhibited stronger antiviral immunity, reduced viral load, and lower mortality. Transcriptome sequencing analysis of liver tissue revealed that the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between WT and cd36 zebrafish were primarily enriched in metabolic pathways, such as glycan biosynthesis and fatty acid metabolism. This suggests that Cd36 may modulate antiviral immune responses by influencing metabolic activities. Our findings provide a foundation for further investigations into the functional and molecular mechanisms of Cd36 in antiviral immunity in fish.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_40865701
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Developmental and comparative immunology
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Cd36 deficiency enhances the immune defence against Grass Carp Reovirus in zebrafish.
Gao, Jing
Li, Wenjin
Li, Meng
Ji, Guangdong
Liu, Zhenhui
Animals
Zebrafish
Reoviridae
CD36 Antigens
Reoviridae Infections
Fish Diseases
Immunity, Innate
CRISPR-Cas Systems
Zebrafish Proteins
Carps
Transcriptome
Liver
Gene Expression Profiling
Viral Load
Cd36 deficiency enhances the immune defence against Grass Carp Reovirus in zebrafish. Gao, Jing Li, Wenjin Li, Meng Ji, Guangdong Liu, Zhenhui Animals Zebrafish Reoviridae CD36 Antigens Reoviridae Infections Fish Diseases Immunity, Innate CRISPR-Cas Systems Zebrafish Proteins Carps Transcriptome Liver Gene Expression Profiling Viral Load CD36, a single-chain transmembrane glycoprotein belonging to the class B scavenger receptor family, remains enigmatic in terms of its antiviral immune function, with some conflicting conclusions. This study aims to elucidate the role of Cd36 in antiviral immunity using zebrafish as a model organism. We generated cd36 zebrafish mutants using CRISPR/Cas9 technology and challenged them with Grass Carp Reovirus (GCRV), a dsRNA virus. Compared to wild-type (WT) zebrafish, cd36 zebrafish exhibited stronger antiviral immunity, reduced viral load, and lower mortality. Transcriptome sequencing analysis of liver tissue revealed that the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between WT and cd36 zebrafish were primarily enriched in metabolic pathways, such as glycan biosynthesis and fatty acid metabolism. This suggests that Cd36 may modulate antiviral immune responses by influencing metabolic activities. Our findings provide a foundation for further investigations into the functional and molecular mechanisms of Cd36 in antiviral immunity in fish.
title Cd36 deficiency enhances the immune defence against Grass Carp Reovirus in zebrafish.
topic Animals
Zebrafish
Reoviridae
CD36 Antigens
Reoviridae Infections
Fish Diseases
Immunity, Innate
CRISPR-Cas Systems
Zebrafish Proteins
Carps
Transcriptome
Liver
Gene Expression Profiling
Viral Load
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40865701/