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Main Authors: Gachon, Claire M M, Müller, Dieter G, Strittmatter, Martina, Murúa, Pedro, Beckmann, Max, Tsirigoti, Amerssa, Wawra, Stephan, Katsaros, Christos, van West, Pieter, Küpper, Frithjof C
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: iScience 2025
Online Access:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40894895/
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author Gachon, Claire M M
Müller, Dieter G
Strittmatter, Martina
Murúa, Pedro
Beckmann, Max
Tsirigoti, Amerssa
Wawra, Stephan
Katsaros, Christos
van West, Pieter
Küpper, Frithjof C
author_facet Gachon, Claire M M
Müller, Dieter G
Strittmatter, Martina
Murúa, Pedro
Beckmann, Max
Tsirigoti, Amerssa
Wawra, Stephan
Katsaros, Christos
van West, Pieter
Küpper, Frithjof C
Gachon, Claire M M
Müller, Dieter G
Strittmatter, Martina
Murúa, Pedro
Beckmann, Max
Tsirigoti, Amerssa
Wawra, Stephan
Katsaros, Christos
van West, Pieter
Küpper, Frithjof C
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Cell death is a conserved innate disease resistance response of brown algae against the oomycete . Gachon, Claire M M Müller, Dieter G Strittmatter, Martina Murúa, Pedro Beckmann, Max Tsirigoti, Amerssa Wawra, Stephan Katsaros, Christos van West, Pieter Küpper, Frithjof C Brown algae (Phaeophyta) encompass key primary producers of temperate and cold coastal seas, such as kelps, the cultivation of which is rapidly expanding worldwide. Here, we show that across ten brown algal species, innate resistance against the intracellular oomycete pathogen is mediated by local cell death and accompanied by cell-wide deposition of β1-3 glucans and fluorescent metabolites, the accumulation of reactive oxygen species, and the expression of programmed cell death (PCD) markers. This response also occurs in compatible strains for a fraction of the infected algal cells, which makes it a quantitative trait. It is followed by the induction of two inducible autophagy-mediated defense responses already known for the oomycete pathogen . Overall, we unveil hypersensitive-like cell death as a conserved, core part of brown algal innate defenses, that is intertwined with a second line of inducible, autophagy-mediated defenses. These results open unprecedented avenues to elucidate the molecular mechanisms of pathogen recognition and disease resistance in brown algae.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_40894895
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher iScience
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Cell death is a conserved innate disease resistance response of brown algae against the oomycete .
Gachon, Claire M M
Müller, Dieter G
Strittmatter, Martina
Murúa, Pedro
Beckmann, Max
Tsirigoti, Amerssa
Wawra, Stephan
Katsaros, Christos
van West, Pieter
Küpper, Frithjof C
Cell death is a conserved innate disease resistance response of brown algae against the oomycete . Gachon, Claire M M Müller, Dieter G Strittmatter, Martina Murúa, Pedro Beckmann, Max Tsirigoti, Amerssa Wawra, Stephan Katsaros, Christos van West, Pieter Küpper, Frithjof C Brown algae (Phaeophyta) encompass key primary producers of temperate and cold coastal seas, such as kelps, the cultivation of which is rapidly expanding worldwide. Here, we show that across ten brown algal species, innate resistance against the intracellular oomycete pathogen is mediated by local cell death and accompanied by cell-wide deposition of β1-3 glucans and fluorescent metabolites, the accumulation of reactive oxygen species, and the expression of programmed cell death (PCD) markers. This response also occurs in compatible strains for a fraction of the infected algal cells, which makes it a quantitative trait. It is followed by the induction of two inducible autophagy-mediated defense responses already known for the oomycete pathogen . Overall, we unveil hypersensitive-like cell death as a conserved, core part of brown algal innate defenses, that is intertwined with a second line of inducible, autophagy-mediated defenses. These results open unprecedented avenues to elucidate the molecular mechanisms of pathogen recognition and disease resistance in brown algae.
title Cell death is a conserved innate disease resistance response of brown algae against the oomycete .
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40894895/