Metallic trace elements in wild and farmed fish from the Aveiro Region (Portugal).

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Hauptverfasser: El Deghel, Nathalie, Vieira, Hugo C, Bordalo, Maria D, Peuble, Steve, Gallice, Frederic, Bedell, Jean-Philippe
Format: Artículo científico
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: Marine pollution bulletin 2026
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author El Deghel, Nathalie
Vieira, Hugo C
Bordalo, Maria D
Peuble, Steve
Gallice, Frederic
Bedell, Jean-Philippe
author_facet El Deghel, Nathalie
Vieira, Hugo C
Bordalo, Maria D
Peuble, Steve
Gallice, Frederic
Bedell, Jean-Philippe
El Deghel, Nathalie
Vieira, Hugo C
Bordalo, Maria D
Peuble, Steve
Gallice, Frederic
Bedell, Jean-Philippe
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Metallic trace elements in wild and farmed fish from the Aveiro Region (Portugal). El Deghel, Nathalie Vieira, Hugo C Bordalo, Maria D Peuble, Steve Gallice, Frederic Bedell, Jean-Philippe Animals Portugal Fishes Trace Elements Environmental Monitoring Water Pollutants, Chemical Metals Aquaculture This study assessed the concentrations of 11 metallic trace elements (MTEs: As, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb, Se, Zn) in fish muscle from eight wild and farmed species collected in the Aveiro region of Portugal, an area historically affected by industrial pollution. A total of 66 samples were analyzed by ICP-MS. Mean concentrations (mg/kg ww), arranged in ascending order, were: Ni (0.0001), Cd (0.0015), Co (0.0020), Pb (0.0023), Cr (0.0179), Mn (0.0862), Cu (0.2500), Se (0.2964), Fe (1.9236), As (1.9260, total As), and Zn (3.3701). Significant differences were observed among species and between wild and farmed fish, particularly in Dicentrarchus labrax and Sparus aurata. Although Cd and Pb concentrations remained below current European maximum levels, risk assessment based on safe consumption limits (SCLnc) identified total Se, Cd, and Pb as the most restrictive elements for daily intake, especially in children. For arsenic, only total concentrations were considered, as inorganic As could not be distinguished in this study. No significant non-carcinogenic risks were identified at current national average fish consumption levels; however, the potential cumulative and synergistic effects of multiple metals in chronic exposure warrant further investigation. The Metal Pollution Index (MPI
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_41061550
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2026
publisher Marine pollution bulletin
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Metallic trace elements in wild and farmed fish from the Aveiro Region (Portugal).
El Deghel, Nathalie
Vieira, Hugo C
Bordalo, Maria D
Peuble, Steve
Gallice, Frederic
Bedell, Jean-Philippe
Animals
Portugal
Fishes
Trace Elements
Environmental Monitoring
Water Pollutants, Chemical
Metals
Aquaculture
Metallic trace elements in wild and farmed fish from the Aveiro Region (Portugal). El Deghel, Nathalie Vieira, Hugo C Bordalo, Maria D Peuble, Steve Gallice, Frederic Bedell, Jean-Philippe Animals Portugal Fishes Trace Elements Environmental Monitoring Water Pollutants, Chemical Metals Aquaculture This study assessed the concentrations of 11 metallic trace elements (MTEs: As, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb, Se, Zn) in fish muscle from eight wild and farmed species collected in the Aveiro region of Portugal, an area historically affected by industrial pollution. A total of 66 samples were analyzed by ICP-MS. Mean concentrations (mg/kg ww), arranged in ascending order, were: Ni (0.0001), Cd (0.0015), Co (0.0020), Pb (0.0023), Cr (0.0179), Mn (0.0862), Cu (0.2500), Se (0.2964), Fe (1.9236), As (1.9260, total As), and Zn (3.3701). Significant differences were observed among species and between wild and farmed fish, particularly in Dicentrarchus labrax and Sparus aurata. Although Cd and Pb concentrations remained below current European maximum levels, risk assessment based on safe consumption limits (SCLnc) identified total Se, Cd, and Pb as the most restrictive elements for daily intake, especially in children. For arsenic, only total concentrations were considered, as inorganic As could not be distinguished in this study. No significant non-carcinogenic risks were identified at current national average fish consumption levels; however, the potential cumulative and synergistic effects of multiple metals in chronic exposure warrant further investigation. The Metal Pollution Index (MPI
title Metallic trace elements in wild and farmed fish from the Aveiro Region (Portugal).
topic Animals
Portugal
Fishes
Trace Elements
Environmental Monitoring
Water Pollutants, Chemical
Metals
Aquaculture
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41061550/