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Hauptverfasser: Guedán, Manuel Lanza, Smykala, Mike, Käfer, Simon, Mueller, Jasmin S, Lohmus, Kertu, Pieck, Daniela, Engelen, Bert, Gerlach, Gabriele
Format: Artículo científico
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: Scientific reports 2025
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Online-Zugang:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41152548/
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author Guedán, Manuel Lanza
Smykala, Mike
Käfer, Simon
Mueller, Jasmin S
Lohmus, Kertu
Pieck, Daniela
Engelen, Bert
Gerlach, Gabriele
author_facet Guedán, Manuel Lanza
Smykala, Mike
Käfer, Simon
Mueller, Jasmin S
Lohmus, Kertu
Pieck, Daniela
Engelen, Bert
Gerlach, Gabriele
Guedán, Manuel Lanza
Smykala, Mike
Käfer, Simon
Mueller, Jasmin S
Lohmus, Kertu
Pieck, Daniela
Engelen, Bert
Gerlach, Gabriele
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Seasonal and spatial dynamics of the microbiome of the polychaete Lanice conchilega in the Wadden Sea. Guedán, Manuel Lanza Smykala, Mike Käfer, Simon Mueller, Jasmin S Lohmus, Kertu Pieck, Daniela Engelen, Bert Gerlach, Gabriele Animals Polychaeta Seasons Microbiota RNA, Ribosomal, 16S Bacteria Ecosystem Germany Oceans and Seas Geologic Sediments Rapidly changing abiotic conditions, particularly temperature variations, pose adaptation challenges to many animal communities across the globe. Lanice conchilega, a key polychaete in the ecosystem of the German Wadden Sea, faces an increasing threat hampered by its limited mobility. The microbiome can alleviate stress, alter local environmental conditions, and provide new metabolic capabilities, contributing to host adaptation. To understand the potential roles of the microbiome of L. conchilega, we analysed a broad sample set via 16 S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing. We compared the bacterial composition of the microbiome of L. conchilega with that of the surrounding sediment, and the effect of seasonality, zonation, tidal, and diurnal cycles. Our findings reveal a set of ASVs exclusive to the microbiome of L. conchilega. Community composition was mostly shaped by seasonality, slightly influenced by zonation, day/night cycles, and tides. Notably, Endozoicomonas ASVs were found only in the L. conchilega microbiome and were particularly abundant during summer. These bacteria, known for their symbiotic relationships, broad metabolic capabilities, and linked to heat resistance in corals, are predicted to contribute unique metabolic functions in L. conchilega. This work provides novel insights into the host-microbiome relationship of L. conchilega and highlights the potential role of symbionts in the environmental adaptation of these and similar animals.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_41152548
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Scientific reports
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Seasonal and spatial dynamics of the microbiome of the polychaete Lanice conchilega in the Wadden Sea.
Guedán, Manuel Lanza
Smykala, Mike
Käfer, Simon
Mueller, Jasmin S
Lohmus, Kertu
Pieck, Daniela
Engelen, Bert
Gerlach, Gabriele
Animals
Polychaeta
Seasons
Microbiota
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
Bacteria
Ecosystem
Germany
Oceans and Seas
Geologic Sediments
Seasonal and spatial dynamics of the microbiome of the polychaete Lanice conchilega in the Wadden Sea. Guedán, Manuel Lanza Smykala, Mike Käfer, Simon Mueller, Jasmin S Lohmus, Kertu Pieck, Daniela Engelen, Bert Gerlach, Gabriele Animals Polychaeta Seasons Microbiota RNA, Ribosomal, 16S Bacteria Ecosystem Germany Oceans and Seas Geologic Sediments Rapidly changing abiotic conditions, particularly temperature variations, pose adaptation challenges to many animal communities across the globe. Lanice conchilega, a key polychaete in the ecosystem of the German Wadden Sea, faces an increasing threat hampered by its limited mobility. The microbiome can alleviate stress, alter local environmental conditions, and provide new metabolic capabilities, contributing to host adaptation. To understand the potential roles of the microbiome of L. conchilega, we analysed a broad sample set via 16 S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing. We compared the bacterial composition of the microbiome of L. conchilega with that of the surrounding sediment, and the effect of seasonality, zonation, tidal, and diurnal cycles. Our findings reveal a set of ASVs exclusive to the microbiome of L. conchilega. Community composition was mostly shaped by seasonality, slightly influenced by zonation, day/night cycles, and tides. Notably, Endozoicomonas ASVs were found only in the L. conchilega microbiome and were particularly abundant during summer. These bacteria, known for their symbiotic relationships, broad metabolic capabilities, and linked to heat resistance in corals, are predicted to contribute unique metabolic functions in L. conchilega. This work provides novel insights into the host-microbiome relationship of L. conchilega and highlights the potential role of symbionts in the environmental adaptation of these and similar animals.
title Seasonal and spatial dynamics of the microbiome of the polychaete Lanice conchilega in the Wadden Sea.
topic Animals
Polychaeta
Seasons
Microbiota
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
Bacteria
Ecosystem
Germany
Oceans and Seas
Geologic Sediments
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41152548/