Water management practices and antibiotic-resistant contamination in Ethiopian tertiary hospitals: implications for waterborne healthcare-associated infections.

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Autori principali: Hailemichael, Etsub Brhanesilassie, Desta, Adey Feleke, Taye, Girma, Gari, Sirak Robele, Alemu, Amare, Gobena, Waktole, Amogne, Wondwossen
Natura: Artículo científico
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: Journal of water and health 2025
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author Hailemichael, Etsub Brhanesilassie
Desta, Adey Feleke
Taye, Girma
Gari, Sirak Robele
Alemu, Amare
Gobena, Waktole
Amogne, Wondwossen
author_facet Hailemichael, Etsub Brhanesilassie
Desta, Adey Feleke
Taye, Girma
Gari, Sirak Robele
Alemu, Amare
Gobena, Waktole
Amogne, Wondwossen
Hailemichael, Etsub Brhanesilassie
Desta, Adey Feleke
Taye, Girma
Gari, Sirak Robele
Alemu, Amare
Gobena, Waktole
Amogne, Wondwossen
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Water management practices and antibiotic-resistant contamination in Ethiopian tertiary hospitals: implications for waterborne healthcare-associated infections. Hailemichael, Etsub Brhanesilassie Desta, Adey Feleke Taye, Girma Gari, Sirak Robele Alemu, Amare Gobena, Waktole Amogne, Wondwossen Pseudomonas aeruginosa Ethiopia Tertiary Care Centers Anti-Bacterial Agents Cross Infection Water Microbiology Water Purification Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial Humans Drinking Water Drug Resistance, Bacterial Pseudomonas Infections Microbial Sensitivity Tests The threat of healthcare-associated infections is significantly heightened when caused by drug-resistant pathogens. This study evaluates water management practices and prevalence of antibiotic-resistant in water systems of two tertiary hospitals of Ethiopia. We employed a mixed-methods approach, combining the qualitative data thematic analysis with quantitative microbiological results from 120 potable water samples. isolates were identified and subjected to antimicrobial susceptibility testing. Data collection was conducted between December 2023 and January 2024. The findings indicate that neither hospital had a dedicated water management programme for preventive maintenance. Microbial analysis revealed a 16% prevalence of in the water samples, with 26.3% of isolates demonstrating resistant to at least one antibiotic class. Notably, two isolates from the maternity ward of Hospital A exhibited multidrug resistance (MDR) to ciprofloxacin, amikacin, and imipenem. Overall, the structural and operational standard of the water management programmes in both hospitals were found to be non-conformant to international standards. A higher rate of Pseudomonas positivity, including resistant and MDR strains, indicates persistent hospital water contamination and a tangible risk for HAIs. These results underscore the critical need for the formation of multidisciplinary water safety team to optimize water quality management in these hospitals.
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institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2025
publisher Journal of water and health
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Water management practices and antibiotic-resistant contamination in Ethiopian tertiary hospitals: implications for waterborne healthcare-associated infections.
Hailemichael, Etsub Brhanesilassie
Desta, Adey Feleke
Taye, Girma
Gari, Sirak Robele
Alemu, Amare
Gobena, Waktole
Amogne, Wondwossen
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Ethiopia
Tertiary Care Centers
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Cross Infection
Water Microbiology
Water Purification
Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial
Humans
Drinking Water
Drug Resistance, Bacterial
Pseudomonas Infections
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Water management practices and antibiotic-resistant contamination in Ethiopian tertiary hospitals: implications for waterborne healthcare-associated infections. Hailemichael, Etsub Brhanesilassie Desta, Adey Feleke Taye, Girma Gari, Sirak Robele Alemu, Amare Gobena, Waktole Amogne, Wondwossen Pseudomonas aeruginosa Ethiopia Tertiary Care Centers Anti-Bacterial Agents Cross Infection Water Microbiology Water Purification Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial Humans Drinking Water Drug Resistance, Bacterial Pseudomonas Infections Microbial Sensitivity Tests The threat of healthcare-associated infections is significantly heightened when caused by drug-resistant pathogens. This study evaluates water management practices and prevalence of antibiotic-resistant in water systems of two tertiary hospitals of Ethiopia. We employed a mixed-methods approach, combining the qualitative data thematic analysis with quantitative microbiological results from 120 potable water samples. isolates were identified and subjected to antimicrobial susceptibility testing. Data collection was conducted between December 2023 and January 2024. The findings indicate that neither hospital had a dedicated water management programme for preventive maintenance. Microbial analysis revealed a 16% prevalence of in the water samples, with 26.3% of isolates demonstrating resistant to at least one antibiotic class. Notably, two isolates from the maternity ward of Hospital A exhibited multidrug resistance (MDR) to ciprofloxacin, amikacin, and imipenem. Overall, the structural and operational standard of the water management programmes in both hospitals were found to be non-conformant to international standards. A higher rate of Pseudomonas positivity, including resistant and MDR strains, indicates persistent hospital water contamination and a tangible risk for HAIs. These results underscore the critical need for the formation of multidisciplinary water safety team to optimize water quality management in these hospitals.
title Water management practices and antibiotic-resistant contamination in Ethiopian tertiary hospitals: implications for waterborne healthcare-associated infections.
topic Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Ethiopia
Tertiary Care Centers
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Cross Infection
Water Microbiology
Water Purification
Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial
Humans
Drinking Water
Drug Resistance, Bacterial
Pseudomonas Infections
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41170953/