Identification of molecular nociceptors in Octopus vulgaris through functional characterisation in Caenorhabditis elegans.

Fuente: PubMed
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pieroni, Eleonora Maria, O'Connor, Vincent, Holden-Dye, Lindy, Imperadore, Pamela, Fiorito, Graziano, Dillon, James
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Biology open 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1868266108332539905
author Pieroni, Eleonora Maria
O'Connor, Vincent
Holden-Dye, Lindy
Imperadore, Pamela
Fiorito, Graziano
Dillon, James
author_facet Pieroni, Eleonora Maria
O'Connor, Vincent
Holden-Dye, Lindy
Imperadore, Pamela
Fiorito, Graziano
Dillon, James
Pieroni, Eleonora Maria
O'Connor, Vincent
Holden-Dye, Lindy
Imperadore, Pamela
Fiorito, Graziano
Dillon, James
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Identification of molecular nociceptors in Octopus vulgaris through functional characterisation in Caenorhabditis elegans. Pieroni, Eleonora Maria O'Connor, Vincent Holden-Dye, Lindy Imperadore, Pamela Fiorito, Graziano Dillon, James Animals Caenorhabditis elegans Nociceptors Octopodiformes Computational Biology Transcriptome Nociception Gene Expression Profiling Nociception, a phenomenon crucial for animal survival, deploys evolutionarily conserved molecular mechanisms. Among invertebrate species, cephalopods are of particular interest as they possess a well-developed brain speculated to be able to encode pain-like states. This has led to their inclusion in the Directive 2010/63 EU for welfare protection. However, the molecular mechanisms of nociception in cephalopods are still poorly characterised and it is important to address this knowledge gap to better understand cephalopods' capacity to express pain states. Here we describe a bioinformatic strategy utilising conserved nociceptive genes, to identify the orthologous candidates in the Octopus vulgaris transcriptome. We identified 51 genes we predict to function in nociception. These add to the mechanosensory TRPN and the unique chemotactile receptors recently identified in octopus suckers, thus expanding the set of genes that merit further functional characterisation in cephalopods. We therefore selected 38 orthologues in Caenorhabditis elegans, a tractable experimental platform and tested loss of function mutant strains of distinct functional gene classes (e.g. osm-9, egl-3, frpr-3) in a low pH avoidance paradigm. This identified 19 nociceptive-related genes to be prioritised for further functional characterisation in O. vulgaris.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_41431869
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2026
publisher Biology open
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Identification of molecular nociceptors in Octopus vulgaris through functional characterisation in Caenorhabditis elegans.
Pieroni, Eleonora Maria
O'Connor, Vincent
Holden-Dye, Lindy
Imperadore, Pamela
Fiorito, Graziano
Dillon, James
Animals
Caenorhabditis elegans
Nociceptors
Octopodiformes
Computational Biology
Transcriptome
Nociception
Gene Expression Profiling
Identification of molecular nociceptors in Octopus vulgaris through functional characterisation in Caenorhabditis elegans. Pieroni, Eleonora Maria O'Connor, Vincent Holden-Dye, Lindy Imperadore, Pamela Fiorito, Graziano Dillon, James Animals Caenorhabditis elegans Nociceptors Octopodiformes Computational Biology Transcriptome Nociception Gene Expression Profiling Nociception, a phenomenon crucial for animal survival, deploys evolutionarily conserved molecular mechanisms. Among invertebrate species, cephalopods are of particular interest as they possess a well-developed brain speculated to be able to encode pain-like states. This has led to their inclusion in the Directive 2010/63 EU for welfare protection. However, the molecular mechanisms of nociception in cephalopods are still poorly characterised and it is important to address this knowledge gap to better understand cephalopods' capacity to express pain states. Here we describe a bioinformatic strategy utilising conserved nociceptive genes, to identify the orthologous candidates in the Octopus vulgaris transcriptome. We identified 51 genes we predict to function in nociception. These add to the mechanosensory TRPN and the unique chemotactile receptors recently identified in octopus suckers, thus expanding the set of genes that merit further functional characterisation in cephalopods. We therefore selected 38 orthologues in Caenorhabditis elegans, a tractable experimental platform and tested loss of function mutant strains of distinct functional gene classes (e.g. osm-9, egl-3, frpr-3) in a low pH avoidance paradigm. This identified 19 nociceptive-related genes to be prioritised for further functional characterisation in O. vulgaris.
title Identification of molecular nociceptors in Octopus vulgaris through functional characterisation in Caenorhabditis elegans.
topic Animals
Caenorhabditis elegans
Nociceptors
Octopodiformes
Computational Biology
Transcriptome
Nociception
Gene Expression Profiling
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41431869/