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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anuszczyk, Simon R, Yoder, Noa, Costello, John H, Dabiri, John O, Gemmell, Brad J, Rutledge, Kelsi M, Colin, Sean P
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Biomimetics (Basel, Switzerland) 2025
Online Access:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41439879/
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Table of Contents:
  • Increasing the Reliability and Versatility of Jellyfish Biohybrid Vehicles via Species Selection and Rhopalia Removal. Anuszczyk, Simon R Yoder, Noa Costello, John H Dabiri, John O Gemmell, Brad J Rutledge, Kelsi M Colin, Sean P Jellyfish biohybrid robots have been demonstrated to be successfully programmed to perform vertical sampling profiles of the ocean water column. However, the jellyfish's endogenous swimming behavior can interfere with the controlled swim cycles, decreasing performance. Further, the model animal used to date, , is a relatively slow, weakly swimming species. To enhance the performance of the biohybrid vehicles, we tested whether removing the swimming pacemaker of the jellyfish, the rhopalia, eliminated endogenous movements and enhanced responsiveness of the jellyfish to the swim controller. Further, we tested the responsiveness of two fast-swimming jellyfish species, the rhizostome spp. and the cubomedusae . We found in field trials, where the jellyfish swam controlled vertical profiles in the ocean, that removal of rhopalia eliminated all endogenous behaviors and greatly improved the responsiveness of the jellyfish to the swim controller. This was especially true for species with strong endogenous behaviors that prevented the controller from manipulating swim pulses. Further, we found that both spp. and were highly responsive to the swim controller and that these faster-swimming jellyfish species greatly increased the speed at which the biohybrid vehicle could traverse vertical profiles in the water column. These enhancements greatly increase the reliability and versatility of jellyfish biohybrid robot vehicles.