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Main Authors: Yang, Jiali, Qin, Haokuan, Miao, Xiaojing, Huo, Longfei, Fu, Qiqi, Jiang, Hui, Niu, Jianfeng, Liu, Muqing
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology 2026
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Online Access:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41455154/
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author Yang, Jiali
Qin, Haokuan
Miao, Xiaojing
Huo, Longfei
Fu, Qiqi
Jiang, Hui
Niu, Jianfeng
Liu, Muqing
author_facet Yang, Jiali
Qin, Haokuan
Miao, Xiaojing
Huo, Longfei
Fu, Qiqi
Jiang, Hui
Niu, Jianfeng
Liu, Muqing
Yang, Jiali
Qin, Haokuan
Miao, Xiaojing
Huo, Longfei
Fu, Qiqi
Jiang, Hui
Niu, Jianfeng
Liu, Muqing
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents LED blue light photobiomodulation induces ferroptosis and apoptosis via ROS-mediated oxidative damage in osteosarcoma cells. Yang, Jiali Qin, Haokuan Miao, Xiaojing Huo, Longfei Fu, Qiqi Jiang, Hui Niu, Jianfeng Liu, Muqing Humans Osteosarcoma Apoptosis Cell Line, Tumor Reactive Oxygen Species Ferroptosis Oxidative Stress Light Cell Proliferation G2 Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints Bone Neoplasms Heme Oxygenase-1 Phospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione Peroxidase Cyclooxygenase 2 Blue Light Blue light (400-500 nm) photobiomodulation (PBM), particularly utilizing light-emitting diodes (LEDs), has garnered extensive attention for its therapeutic efficacy across various conditions, including oncology. Nevertheless, its impact on osteosarcoma cells remain inadequately characterized. This study sought to investigate the tumor-suppressive properties and underlying molecular mechanisms of LED blue light PBM in human osteosarcoma cell lines HOS and MG63. The results indicated that blue light PBM effectively suppressed cell proliferation and triggered G2/M phase cell cycle arrest. Moreover, blue light PBM activated apoptosis and ferroptosis, characterized by significant changes in ferroptosis-associated proteins (HO-1, PTGS2, GPX4). Concurrently, ROS accumulation triggered oxidative stress, as demonstrated by increased MDA and LPO levels, well-established markers of ferroptosis. These findings underscore the promising potential of LED blue light PBM as an innovative, non-pharmacological therapeutic strategy for osteosarcoma, warranting further investigation for future clinical applications.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_41455154
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2026
publisher Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle LED blue light photobiomodulation induces ferroptosis and apoptosis via ROS-mediated oxidative damage in osteosarcoma cells.
Yang, Jiali
Qin, Haokuan
Miao, Xiaojing
Huo, Longfei
Fu, Qiqi
Jiang, Hui
Niu, Jianfeng
Liu, Muqing
Humans
Osteosarcoma
Apoptosis
Cell Line, Tumor
Reactive Oxygen Species
Ferroptosis
Oxidative Stress
Light
Cell Proliferation
G2 Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints
Bone Neoplasms
Heme Oxygenase-1
Phospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione Peroxidase
Cyclooxygenase 2
Blue Light
LED blue light photobiomodulation induces ferroptosis and apoptosis via ROS-mediated oxidative damage in osteosarcoma cells. Yang, Jiali Qin, Haokuan Miao, Xiaojing Huo, Longfei Fu, Qiqi Jiang, Hui Niu, Jianfeng Liu, Muqing Humans Osteosarcoma Apoptosis Cell Line, Tumor Reactive Oxygen Species Ferroptosis Oxidative Stress Light Cell Proliferation G2 Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints Bone Neoplasms Heme Oxygenase-1 Phospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione Peroxidase Cyclooxygenase 2 Blue Light Blue light (400-500 nm) photobiomodulation (PBM), particularly utilizing light-emitting diodes (LEDs), has garnered extensive attention for its therapeutic efficacy across various conditions, including oncology. Nevertheless, its impact on osteosarcoma cells remain inadequately characterized. This study sought to investigate the tumor-suppressive properties and underlying molecular mechanisms of LED blue light PBM in human osteosarcoma cell lines HOS and MG63. The results indicated that blue light PBM effectively suppressed cell proliferation and triggered G2/M phase cell cycle arrest. Moreover, blue light PBM activated apoptosis and ferroptosis, characterized by significant changes in ferroptosis-associated proteins (HO-1, PTGS2, GPX4). Concurrently, ROS accumulation triggered oxidative stress, as demonstrated by increased MDA and LPO levels, well-established markers of ferroptosis. These findings underscore the promising potential of LED blue light PBM as an innovative, non-pharmacological therapeutic strategy for osteosarcoma, warranting further investigation for future clinical applications.
title LED blue light photobiomodulation induces ferroptosis and apoptosis via ROS-mediated oxidative damage in osteosarcoma cells.
topic Humans
Osteosarcoma
Apoptosis
Cell Line, Tumor
Reactive Oxygen Species
Ferroptosis
Oxidative Stress
Light
Cell Proliferation
G2 Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints
Bone Neoplasms
Heme Oxygenase-1
Phospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione Peroxidase
Cyclooxygenase 2
Blue Light
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41455154/