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Hauptverfasser: Roy, Tarun Kumar, Rubio, Patiemma, Cruz, Jenille, Wauer, Nicholas A, Hettiarachchi, Eshani, Amaro, Rommie E, Grassian, Vicki H
Format: Artículo científico
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: The journal of physical chemistry letters 2026
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41506785/
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author Roy, Tarun Kumar
Rubio, Patiemma
Cruz, Jenille
Wauer, Nicholas A
Hettiarachchi, Eshani
Amaro, Rommie E
Grassian, Vicki H
author_facet Roy, Tarun Kumar
Rubio, Patiemma
Cruz, Jenille
Wauer, Nicholas A
Hettiarachchi, Eshani
Amaro, Rommie E
Grassian, Vicki H
Roy, Tarun Kumar
Rubio, Patiemma
Cruz, Jenille
Wauer, Nicholas A
Hettiarachchi, Eshani
Amaro, Rommie E
Grassian, Vicki H
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Revealing the Impact of pH on Lipase Structure and Surface Propensity at the Air-Water Interface and in Aqueous Aerosols. Roy, Tarun Kumar Rubio, Patiemma Cruz, Jenille Wauer, Nicholas A Hettiarachchi, Eshani Amaro, Rommie E Grassian, Vicki H Aerosols Water Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Lipase Burkholderia cepacia Air Molecular Dynamics Simulation Surface Properties Sea spray aerosols (SSAs), generated through oceanic bubble bursting, are chemically complex particles that significantly influence climate processes and ecosystem health. These aerosols are enriched with biological macromolecules such as enzymes and proteins, whose structure and activity at the air-water interface remain poorly understood, particularly under the highly variable pH conditions of SSAs. In this study, we investigate the pH-dependent surface activity of lipase (BCL), a model extracellular enzyme commonly found in marine environments. Using surface tension and infrared reflection-absorption spectroscopy (IRRAS) measurements, we observe that BCL exhibits increased surface propensity at higher pH compared to acidic conditions. All-atom molecular dynamics simulations further reveal molecular-level insight into these observations, showing structural changes in BCL at the interface in acidic environments with new, highly atmosphere exposed conformations. Additionally, we explore the heterogeneous reactivity of BCL-containing aerosol particles with gaseous nitric acid to identify potential reactive sites relevant to interactions with atmospheric trace gases. Understanding these heterogeneous reaction pathways of biological macromolecules not only may be relevant for SSAs but also has broad implications for the atmospheric reactivity of bioaerosols.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_41506785
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2026
publisher The journal of physical chemistry letters
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Revealing the Impact of pH on Lipase Structure and Surface Propensity at the Air-Water Interface and in Aqueous Aerosols.
Roy, Tarun Kumar
Rubio, Patiemma
Cruz, Jenille
Wauer, Nicholas A
Hettiarachchi, Eshani
Amaro, Rommie E
Grassian, Vicki H
Aerosols
Water
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Lipase
Burkholderia cepacia
Air
Molecular Dynamics Simulation
Surface Properties
Revealing the Impact of pH on Lipase Structure and Surface Propensity at the Air-Water Interface and in Aqueous Aerosols. Roy, Tarun Kumar Rubio, Patiemma Cruz, Jenille Wauer, Nicholas A Hettiarachchi, Eshani Amaro, Rommie E Grassian, Vicki H Aerosols Water Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Lipase Burkholderia cepacia Air Molecular Dynamics Simulation Surface Properties Sea spray aerosols (SSAs), generated through oceanic bubble bursting, are chemically complex particles that significantly influence climate processes and ecosystem health. These aerosols are enriched with biological macromolecules such as enzymes and proteins, whose structure and activity at the air-water interface remain poorly understood, particularly under the highly variable pH conditions of SSAs. In this study, we investigate the pH-dependent surface activity of lipase (BCL), a model extracellular enzyme commonly found in marine environments. Using surface tension and infrared reflection-absorption spectroscopy (IRRAS) measurements, we observe that BCL exhibits increased surface propensity at higher pH compared to acidic conditions. All-atom molecular dynamics simulations further reveal molecular-level insight into these observations, showing structural changes in BCL at the interface in acidic environments with new, highly atmosphere exposed conformations. Additionally, we explore the heterogeneous reactivity of BCL-containing aerosol particles with gaseous nitric acid to identify potential reactive sites relevant to interactions with atmospheric trace gases. Understanding these heterogeneous reaction pathways of biological macromolecules not only may be relevant for SSAs but also has broad implications for the atmospheric reactivity of bioaerosols.
title Revealing the Impact of pH on Lipase Structure and Surface Propensity at the Air-Water Interface and in Aqueous Aerosols.
topic Aerosols
Water
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Lipase
Burkholderia cepacia
Air
Molecular Dynamics Simulation
Surface Properties
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41506785/