Evaluation of an Infertile, All-Male ZZ Line Exhibiting Female-like Growth in Chinese Tongue Sole (): Growth Performance, Flesh Quality, and Muscle Metabolome.

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Hauptverfasser: Chen, Zhangfan, Wu, Yinqi, Ding, Lanqing, Li, Pengfei, Wang, Mengqi, Yan, Xu, Cheng, Fangzhou, Jiang, He, Cui, Zhongkai, Chen, Songlin
Format: Artículo científico
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: Biology 2026
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author Chen, Zhangfan
Wu, Yinqi
Ding, Lanqing
Li, Pengfei
Wang, Mengqi
Yan, Xu
Cheng, Fangzhou
Jiang, He
Cui, Zhongkai
Chen, Songlin
author_facet Chen, Zhangfan
Wu, Yinqi
Ding, Lanqing
Li, Pengfei
Wang, Mengqi
Yan, Xu
Cheng, Fangzhou
Jiang, He
Cui, Zhongkai
Chen, Songlin
Chen, Zhangfan
Wu, Yinqi
Ding, Lanqing
Li, Pengfei
Wang, Mengqi
Yan, Xu
Cheng, Fangzhou
Jiang, He
Cui, Zhongkai
Chen, Songlin
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Evaluation of an Infertile, All-Male ZZ Line Exhibiting Female-like Growth in Chinese Tongue Sole (): Growth Performance, Flesh Quality, and Muscle Metabolome. Chen, Zhangfan Wu, Yinqi Ding, Lanqing Li, Pengfei Wang, Mengqi Yan, Xu Cheng, Fangzhou Jiang, He Cui, Zhongkai Chen, Songlin Chinese tongue sole () is an important marine aquaculture species that exhibits pronounced female-biased sexual size dimorphism, which limits the economic value of male stocks. The F4 generation of genome-edited ZZ males carried a stable 8 bp deletion in , developed ovarian lamella-like gonads and were completely sterile, as in vitro fertilization with their gonads produced no viable embryos. From 12 to 15 months post-hatch (mph), their growth rate was significantly higher than that of wild-type males and ultimately comparable to that of females. They weighed 3.2-fold heavier and measured 1.38-fold longer than their 15 mph wild-type male counterparts. Muscle nutritional composition and most texture traits of ZZ males did not differ from wild-type females. However, their fat content was significantly lower than that of wild-type males, while their Omega6 content was significantly higher. Metabolomic analysis identified 1262 metabolites and revealed differential enrichment of pathways related to amino acids, energy, and antioxidant and neuromuscular metabolism, without evidence of detrimental shifts. Overall, editing yields a fast-growing, functionally sterile male line whose flesh quality is similar to that of wild-type tongue sole, supporting its potential use in sex-control breeding in Chinese tongue sole and providing a valuable model for studying sexual size dimorphism.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_41514934
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2026
publisher Biology
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Evaluation of an Infertile, All-Male ZZ Line Exhibiting Female-like Growth in Chinese Tongue Sole (): Growth Performance, Flesh Quality, and Muscle Metabolome.
Chen, Zhangfan
Wu, Yinqi
Ding, Lanqing
Li, Pengfei
Wang, Mengqi
Yan, Xu
Cheng, Fangzhou
Jiang, He
Cui, Zhongkai
Chen, Songlin
Evaluation of an Infertile, All-Male ZZ Line Exhibiting Female-like Growth in Chinese Tongue Sole (): Growth Performance, Flesh Quality, and Muscle Metabolome. Chen, Zhangfan Wu, Yinqi Ding, Lanqing Li, Pengfei Wang, Mengqi Yan, Xu Cheng, Fangzhou Jiang, He Cui, Zhongkai Chen, Songlin Chinese tongue sole () is an important marine aquaculture species that exhibits pronounced female-biased sexual size dimorphism, which limits the economic value of male stocks. The F4 generation of genome-edited ZZ males carried a stable 8 bp deletion in , developed ovarian lamella-like gonads and were completely sterile, as in vitro fertilization with their gonads produced no viable embryos. From 12 to 15 months post-hatch (mph), their growth rate was significantly higher than that of wild-type males and ultimately comparable to that of females. They weighed 3.2-fold heavier and measured 1.38-fold longer than their 15 mph wild-type male counterparts. Muscle nutritional composition and most texture traits of ZZ males did not differ from wild-type females. However, their fat content was significantly lower than that of wild-type males, while their Omega6 content was significantly higher. Metabolomic analysis identified 1262 metabolites and revealed differential enrichment of pathways related to amino acids, energy, and antioxidant and neuromuscular metabolism, without evidence of detrimental shifts. Overall, editing yields a fast-growing, functionally sterile male line whose flesh quality is similar to that of wild-type tongue sole, supporting its potential use in sex-control breeding in Chinese tongue sole and providing a valuable model for studying sexual size dimorphism.
title Evaluation of an Infertile, All-Male ZZ Line Exhibiting Female-like Growth in Chinese Tongue Sole (): Growth Performance, Flesh Quality, and Muscle Metabolome.
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41514934/