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Hauptverfasser: Mehran, Mohammad Javad, Mohammadzadeh, Sara, Bolideei, Mansoor, Barzigar, Rambod, Haider, Khawaja Husnain, Jadgal, Nasir, Bahrami, Yadollah
Format: Artículo científico
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: Drug development research 2026
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Online-Zugang:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41630488/
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author Mehran, Mohammad Javad
Mohammadzadeh, Sara
Bolideei, Mansoor
Barzigar, Rambod
Haider, Khawaja Husnain
Jadgal, Nasir
Bahrami, Yadollah
author_facet Mehran, Mohammad Javad
Mohammadzadeh, Sara
Bolideei, Mansoor
Barzigar, Rambod
Haider, Khawaja Husnain
Jadgal, Nasir
Bahrami, Yadollah
Mehran, Mohammad Javad
Mohammadzadeh, Sara
Bolideei, Mansoor
Barzigar, Rambod
Haider, Khawaja Husnain
Jadgal, Nasir
Bahrami, Yadollah
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Artificial Intelligence in Drug Discovery: Integrative Advances From Data to Therapeutic Innovation. Mehran, Mohammad Javad Mohammadzadeh, Sara Bolideei, Mansoor Barzigar, Rambod Haider, Khawaja Husnain Jadgal, Nasir Bahrami, Yadollah Drug Discovery Artificial Intelligence Humans Reinforcement Machine Learning Deep Learning Machine Learning Animals Drug Design Integrating artificial intelligence (AI) into drug discovery revolutionizes pharmaceutical research by significantly accelerating the identification, optimization, and development of novel therapeutics. Conventional drug discovery methods, known for high costs, lengthy timelines, and low success rates, are increasingly being augmented by AI-based technologies, including machine learning (ML), deep learning (DL), and reinforcement learning (RL). These advanced computational approaches enhance key processes, such as target identification, virtual screening, de novo drug design, toxicity prediction, and the optimization of pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic profiles, dramatically increasing overall efficiency. AI-driven primary and secondary screening methods improve cell classification, compound prioritization, and drug-target interaction predictions, substantially shortening the progression from preclinical phases to clinical trials. Additionally, AI enables retrosynthesis prediction and reaction yield modeling, optimizing chemical synthesis pathways and reducing the need for resource-intensive experimental procedures. AI's integration into clinical trials has notably improved patient stratification, biomarker discovery, and adaptive trial designs, ultimately delivering more precise and economically feasible therapeutic interventions. Furthermore, AI supports polypharmacological approaches through multitarget drug discovery, drug repurposing (finding new uses for existing drugs), and adverse effect prediction, thereby advancing personalized medicine. Despite these transformative advantages, it's important to note that AI in drug discovery also has limitations, such as ensuring data quality, improving model interpretability, gaining regulatory acceptance, and addressing ethical concerns. This review comprehensively explores the impact of AI throughout the drug discovery pipeline, emphasizing its critical role in expediting the development of life-saving medications and outlining future directions for continued pharmaceutical innovation driven by AI.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_41630488
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2026
publisher Drug development research
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Artificial Intelligence in Drug Discovery: Integrative Advances From Data to Therapeutic Innovation.
Mehran, Mohammad Javad
Mohammadzadeh, Sara
Bolideei, Mansoor
Barzigar, Rambod
Haider, Khawaja Husnain
Jadgal, Nasir
Bahrami, Yadollah
Drug Discovery
Artificial Intelligence
Humans
Reinforcement Machine Learning
Deep Learning
Machine Learning
Animals
Drug Design
Artificial Intelligence in Drug Discovery: Integrative Advances From Data to Therapeutic Innovation. Mehran, Mohammad Javad Mohammadzadeh, Sara Bolideei, Mansoor Barzigar, Rambod Haider, Khawaja Husnain Jadgal, Nasir Bahrami, Yadollah Drug Discovery Artificial Intelligence Humans Reinforcement Machine Learning Deep Learning Machine Learning Animals Drug Design Integrating artificial intelligence (AI) into drug discovery revolutionizes pharmaceutical research by significantly accelerating the identification, optimization, and development of novel therapeutics. Conventional drug discovery methods, known for high costs, lengthy timelines, and low success rates, are increasingly being augmented by AI-based technologies, including machine learning (ML), deep learning (DL), and reinforcement learning (RL). These advanced computational approaches enhance key processes, such as target identification, virtual screening, de novo drug design, toxicity prediction, and the optimization of pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic profiles, dramatically increasing overall efficiency. AI-driven primary and secondary screening methods improve cell classification, compound prioritization, and drug-target interaction predictions, substantially shortening the progression from preclinical phases to clinical trials. Additionally, AI enables retrosynthesis prediction and reaction yield modeling, optimizing chemical synthesis pathways and reducing the need for resource-intensive experimental procedures. AI's integration into clinical trials has notably improved patient stratification, biomarker discovery, and adaptive trial designs, ultimately delivering more precise and economically feasible therapeutic interventions. Furthermore, AI supports polypharmacological approaches through multitarget drug discovery, drug repurposing (finding new uses for existing drugs), and adverse effect prediction, thereby advancing personalized medicine. Despite these transformative advantages, it's important to note that AI in drug discovery also has limitations, such as ensuring data quality, improving model interpretability, gaining regulatory acceptance, and addressing ethical concerns. This review comprehensively explores the impact of AI throughout the drug discovery pipeline, emphasizing its critical role in expediting the development of life-saving medications and outlining future directions for continued pharmaceutical innovation driven by AI.
title Artificial Intelligence in Drug Discovery: Integrative Advances From Data to Therapeutic Innovation.
topic Drug Discovery
Artificial Intelligence
Humans
Reinforcement Machine Learning
Deep Learning
Machine Learning
Animals
Drug Design
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41630488/