Monomethylmercury Isotopes Reveal a Hidden Biomagnification Pathway in Marine Ecosystems and Their Environmental Implications.

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Autores principales: Yang, Shaochen, Liang, Xingyu, Kwon, Sae Yun, Li, Ruolan, Lai, Chuyan, Tsui, Martin Tsz-Ki, Point, David, Liu, Jinling, Zhang, Yanxu, Zhong, Huan, Yin, Runsheng, Song, Zhengcheng, Lin, Tian, Xie, Jingqian, Zhang, Li, Lin, Xianzhi, Zhang, Leiming, Li, Ping, Feng, Xinbin
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Environmental science & technology 2026
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author Yang, Shaochen
Liang, Xingyu
Kwon, Sae Yun
Li, Ruolan
Lai, Chuyan
Tsui, Martin Tsz-Ki
Point, David
Liu, Jinling
Zhang, Yanxu
Zhong, Huan
Yin, Runsheng
Song, Zhengcheng
Lin, Tian
Xie, Jingqian
Zhang, Li
Lin, Xianzhi
Zhang, Leiming
Li, Ping
Feng, Xinbin
author_facet Yang, Shaochen
Liang, Xingyu
Kwon, Sae Yun
Li, Ruolan
Lai, Chuyan
Tsui, Martin Tsz-Ki
Point, David
Liu, Jinling
Zhang, Yanxu
Zhong, Huan
Yin, Runsheng
Song, Zhengcheng
Lin, Tian
Xie, Jingqian
Zhang, Li
Lin, Xianzhi
Zhang, Leiming
Li, Ping
Feng, Xinbin
Yang, Shaochen
Liang, Xingyu
Kwon, Sae Yun
Li, Ruolan
Lai, Chuyan
Tsui, Martin Tsz-Ki
Point, David
Liu, Jinling
Zhang, Yanxu
Zhong, Huan
Yin, Runsheng
Song, Zhengcheng
Lin, Tian
Xie, Jingqian
Zhang, Li
Lin, Xianzhi
Zhang, Leiming
Li, Ping
Feng, Xinbin
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Monomethylmercury Isotopes Reveal a Hidden Biomagnification Pathway in Marine Ecosystems and Their Environmental Implications. Yang, Shaochen Liang, Xingyu Kwon, Sae Yun Li, Ruolan Lai, Chuyan Tsui, Martin Tsz-Ki Point, David Liu, Jinling Zhang, Yanxu Zhong, Huan Yin, Runsheng Song, Zhengcheng Lin, Tian Xie, Jingqian Zhang, Li Lin, Xianzhi Zhang, Leiming Li, Ping Feng, Xinbin Animals Food Chain Methylmercury Compounds Fishes Ecosystem Seawater Environmental Monitoring Monomethylmercury (MMHg) is a potent neurotoxin to which humans are exposed via fish consumption. However, the relative importance of planktonic and benthic biomagnification pathways to fish MMHg concentrations in marine food webs is challenging to quantify. Here, we apply compound-specific isotope analysis (CSIA) of Hg to identify fish MMHg biomagnification pathways across nearshore bay (NB), marine continental shelf (MCS), and pelagic ocean (PO) regions. We observe significant differences in ΔHg between MMHg and total mercury (THg), highlighting the limitations of using THg isotopes to resolve MMHg dynamics in the environment. In NB fish, ΔHg of MMHg closely matches that of benthic invertebrates, while in MCS and PO fish, it aligns with phytoplankton. According to the MMHg isotope binary mixing model, about 85% of MMHg in NB fish derives from the benthic biomagnification pathway, whereas over 90% of MMHg in MCS and PO fish originates from seawater-phytoplankton trophic transfer. These findings reveal that the benthic biomagnification pathway in near-shore regions has been underestimated in previous models, leading to potential uncertainties in evaluating marine Hg cycling and human exposure risks. This study highlights the importance of the benthic biomagnification pathway in coastal environments and demonstrates the potential of the CSIA of Hg for investigating MMHg biomagnification pathways in marine food webs, which provides new insights for global Hg pollution management under the Minamata Convention.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_41661058
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2026
publisher Environmental science & technology
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Monomethylmercury Isotopes Reveal a Hidden Biomagnification Pathway in Marine Ecosystems and Their Environmental Implications.
Yang, Shaochen
Liang, Xingyu
Kwon, Sae Yun
Li, Ruolan
Lai, Chuyan
Tsui, Martin Tsz-Ki
Point, David
Liu, Jinling
Zhang, Yanxu
Zhong, Huan
Yin, Runsheng
Song, Zhengcheng
Lin, Tian
Xie, Jingqian
Zhang, Li
Lin, Xianzhi
Zhang, Leiming
Li, Ping
Feng, Xinbin
Animals
Food Chain
Methylmercury Compounds
Fishes
Ecosystem
Seawater
Environmental Monitoring
Monomethylmercury Isotopes Reveal a Hidden Biomagnification Pathway in Marine Ecosystems and Their Environmental Implications. Yang, Shaochen Liang, Xingyu Kwon, Sae Yun Li, Ruolan Lai, Chuyan Tsui, Martin Tsz-Ki Point, David Liu, Jinling Zhang, Yanxu Zhong, Huan Yin, Runsheng Song, Zhengcheng Lin, Tian Xie, Jingqian Zhang, Li Lin, Xianzhi Zhang, Leiming Li, Ping Feng, Xinbin Animals Food Chain Methylmercury Compounds Fishes Ecosystem Seawater Environmental Monitoring Monomethylmercury (MMHg) is a potent neurotoxin to which humans are exposed via fish consumption. However, the relative importance of planktonic and benthic biomagnification pathways to fish MMHg concentrations in marine food webs is challenging to quantify. Here, we apply compound-specific isotope analysis (CSIA) of Hg to identify fish MMHg biomagnification pathways across nearshore bay (NB), marine continental shelf (MCS), and pelagic ocean (PO) regions. We observe significant differences in ΔHg between MMHg and total mercury (THg), highlighting the limitations of using THg isotopes to resolve MMHg dynamics in the environment. In NB fish, ΔHg of MMHg closely matches that of benthic invertebrates, while in MCS and PO fish, it aligns with phytoplankton. According to the MMHg isotope binary mixing model, about 85% of MMHg in NB fish derives from the benthic biomagnification pathway, whereas over 90% of MMHg in MCS and PO fish originates from seawater-phytoplankton trophic transfer. These findings reveal that the benthic biomagnification pathway in near-shore regions has been underestimated in previous models, leading to potential uncertainties in evaluating marine Hg cycling and human exposure risks. This study highlights the importance of the benthic biomagnification pathway in coastal environments and demonstrates the potential of the CSIA of Hg for investigating MMHg biomagnification pathways in marine food webs, which provides new insights for global Hg pollution management under the Minamata Convention.
title Monomethylmercury Isotopes Reveal a Hidden Biomagnification Pathway in Marine Ecosystems and Their Environmental Implications.
topic Animals
Food Chain
Methylmercury Compounds
Fishes
Ecosystem
Seawater
Environmental Monitoring
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41661058/