Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Minichino, Adriano, Lucibelli, Francesca, Guardia, Tullia, Balestrieri, Rosario, Aceto, Serena, Vaccaro, Emanuela, Dipineto, Ludovico, Sapio, Marzia, Santaniello, Antonio, Bossa, Luigi Maria De Luca, De Luca, Giovanna, Fioretti, Alessandro, Borrelli, Luca
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Environmental microbiology reports 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41674443/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1868266087557103617
author Minichino, Adriano
Lucibelli, Francesca
Guardia, Tullia
Balestrieri, Rosario
Aceto, Serena
Vaccaro, Emanuela
Dipineto, Ludovico
Sapio, Marzia
Santaniello, Antonio
Bossa, Luigi Maria De Luca
De Luca, Giovanna
Fioretti, Alessandro
Borrelli, Luca
author_facet Minichino, Adriano
Lucibelli, Francesca
Guardia, Tullia
Balestrieri, Rosario
Aceto, Serena
Vaccaro, Emanuela
Dipineto, Ludovico
Sapio, Marzia
Santaniello, Antonio
Bossa, Luigi Maria De Luca
De Luca, Giovanna
Fioretti, Alessandro
Borrelli, Luca
Minichino, Adriano
Lucibelli, Francesca
Guardia, Tullia
Balestrieri, Rosario
Aceto, Serena
Vaccaro, Emanuela
Dipineto, Ludovico
Sapio, Marzia
Santaniello, Antonio
Bossa, Luigi Maria De Luca
De Luca, Giovanna
Fioretti, Alessandro
Borrelli, Luca
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Detection of Zoonotic Photobacterium damselae Subspecies damselae in a Razorbill (Alca torda): The First Report of a Potential Cross-Species Transmission in Birds. Minichino, Adriano Lucibelli, Francesca Guardia, Tullia Balestrieri, Rosario Aceto, Serena Vaccaro, Emanuela Dipineto, Ludovico Sapio, Marzia Santaniello, Antonio Bossa, Luigi Maria De Luca De Luca, Giovanna Fioretti, Alessandro Borrelli, Luca Animals Photobacterium Birds Bird Diseases Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections RNA, Ribosomal, 16S Bacterial Zoonoses Zoonoses Italy A razorbill (Alca torda) was found dead in Bacoli, Italy, on January 16, 2023, during an exceptional irruptive event. Post-mortem examination revealed coelomitis with severe congestion of the liver, lungs, kidneys, and myocardium. Bacterial isolation, MALDI-TOF MS analysis and PCR confirmed the presence of Photobacterium damselae subsp. damselae (Pdd), supported by 16S rDNA gene sequencing and detection of the ureC gene. PCR screening for virulence factors identified the hlyAch gene in lung samples, suggesting a potentially pathogenic strain in avian species. Histopathological examination showed severe inflammatory infiltrates and widespread haemorrhages with mild and multifocal lymphocytic infiltrates in tissues analysed. These findings suggest a significant role of Pdd in the observed lesions. Pdd is an emerging pathogen affecting a wide range of marine animals, including invertebrates, fish, and cetaceans. Here, we report the first isolation of Pdd in a razorbill and more importantly, the first detection in a migratory bird. We report a potential new cross-species transmission of Pdd, underscoring its zoonotic potential and the need for further research. Given the role of migratory birds in pathogen spread and the impact of climate change on marine ecosystems, a preventive approach is essential to mitigate risks to wildlife, aquaculture, and human health.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_41674443
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2026
publisher Environmental microbiology reports
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Detection of Zoonotic Photobacterium damselae Subspecies damselae in a Razorbill (Alca torda): The First Report of a Potential Cross-Species Transmission in Birds.
Minichino, Adriano
Lucibelli, Francesca
Guardia, Tullia
Balestrieri, Rosario
Aceto, Serena
Vaccaro, Emanuela
Dipineto, Ludovico
Sapio, Marzia
Santaniello, Antonio
Bossa, Luigi Maria De Luca
De Luca, Giovanna
Fioretti, Alessandro
Borrelli, Luca
Animals
Photobacterium
Birds
Bird Diseases
Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
Bacterial Zoonoses
Zoonoses
Italy
Detection of Zoonotic Photobacterium damselae Subspecies damselae in a Razorbill (Alca torda): The First Report of a Potential Cross-Species Transmission in Birds. Minichino, Adriano Lucibelli, Francesca Guardia, Tullia Balestrieri, Rosario Aceto, Serena Vaccaro, Emanuela Dipineto, Ludovico Sapio, Marzia Santaniello, Antonio Bossa, Luigi Maria De Luca De Luca, Giovanna Fioretti, Alessandro Borrelli, Luca Animals Photobacterium Birds Bird Diseases Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections RNA, Ribosomal, 16S Bacterial Zoonoses Zoonoses Italy A razorbill (Alca torda) was found dead in Bacoli, Italy, on January 16, 2023, during an exceptional irruptive event. Post-mortem examination revealed coelomitis with severe congestion of the liver, lungs, kidneys, and myocardium. Bacterial isolation, MALDI-TOF MS analysis and PCR confirmed the presence of Photobacterium damselae subsp. damselae (Pdd), supported by 16S rDNA gene sequencing and detection of the ureC gene. PCR screening for virulence factors identified the hlyAch gene in lung samples, suggesting a potentially pathogenic strain in avian species. Histopathological examination showed severe inflammatory infiltrates and widespread haemorrhages with mild and multifocal lymphocytic infiltrates in tissues analysed. These findings suggest a significant role of Pdd in the observed lesions. Pdd is an emerging pathogen affecting a wide range of marine animals, including invertebrates, fish, and cetaceans. Here, we report the first isolation of Pdd in a razorbill and more importantly, the first detection in a migratory bird. We report a potential new cross-species transmission of Pdd, underscoring its zoonotic potential and the need for further research. Given the role of migratory birds in pathogen spread and the impact of climate change on marine ecosystems, a preventive approach is essential to mitigate risks to wildlife, aquaculture, and human health.
title Detection of Zoonotic Photobacterium damselae Subspecies damselae in a Razorbill (Alca torda): The First Report of a Potential Cross-Species Transmission in Birds.
topic Animals
Photobacterium
Birds
Bird Diseases
Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
Bacterial Zoonoses
Zoonoses
Italy
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41674443/