Systematic assessment of the mechanisms and risks of micro- and nanoplastic particle exposure in marine invertebrates.

Fuente: PubMed
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Autores principales: Hara, Jenevieve, Vercauteren, Maaike, Janssen, Colin R, Blust, Ronny, Asselman, Jana, Town, Raewyn M
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Ecotoxicology and environmental safety 2026
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author Hara, Jenevieve
Vercauteren, Maaike
Janssen, Colin R
Blust, Ronny
Asselman, Jana
Town, Raewyn M
author_facet Hara, Jenevieve
Vercauteren, Maaike
Janssen, Colin R
Blust, Ronny
Asselman, Jana
Town, Raewyn M
Hara, Jenevieve
Vercauteren, Maaike
Janssen, Colin R
Blust, Ronny
Asselman, Jana
Town, Raewyn M
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Systematic assessment of the mechanisms and risks of micro- and nanoplastic particle exposure in marine invertebrates. Hara, Jenevieve Vercauteren, Maaike Janssen, Colin R Blust, Ronny Asselman, Jana Town, Raewyn M Animals Risk Assessment Invertebrates Water Pollutants, Chemical Microplastics Aquatic Organisms Particle Size No-Observed-Adverse-Effect Level Marine invertebrates are among the most vulnerable organism groups to micro- and nanoplastic (MNP) exposure, yet understanding of their interspecies sensitivity and mechanistic responses remains limited. This study provides a systematic evaluation of MNP toxicity across diverse marine invertebrate taxa by (i) evaluating the effects of MNP exposure on key biological endpoints as a function of key particle characteristics, and (ii) constructing species sensitivity distributions (SSDs) to derive ecologically relevant hazard thresholds. Data were extracted from the Toxicity of Microplastic Explorer (ToMEx) for Aquatic Organisms database (version 2.0), with quality evaluated using the Technical and Risk Assessment "Red" Criteria framework to ensure the inclusion of essential experimental parameters. Chronic no-observed-effect concentration (NOEC) values, derived from mortality, fitness, and functional-related endpoints, were analyzed as a function of particle size (nanoplastics:
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_41690094
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2026
publisher Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Systematic assessment of the mechanisms and risks of micro- and nanoplastic particle exposure in marine invertebrates.
Hara, Jenevieve
Vercauteren, Maaike
Janssen, Colin R
Blust, Ronny
Asselman, Jana
Town, Raewyn M
Animals
Risk Assessment
Invertebrates
Water Pollutants, Chemical
Microplastics
Aquatic Organisms
Particle Size
No-Observed-Adverse-Effect Level
Systematic assessment of the mechanisms and risks of micro- and nanoplastic particle exposure in marine invertebrates. Hara, Jenevieve Vercauteren, Maaike Janssen, Colin R Blust, Ronny Asselman, Jana Town, Raewyn M Animals Risk Assessment Invertebrates Water Pollutants, Chemical Microplastics Aquatic Organisms Particle Size No-Observed-Adverse-Effect Level Marine invertebrates are among the most vulnerable organism groups to micro- and nanoplastic (MNP) exposure, yet understanding of their interspecies sensitivity and mechanistic responses remains limited. This study provides a systematic evaluation of MNP toxicity across diverse marine invertebrate taxa by (i) evaluating the effects of MNP exposure on key biological endpoints as a function of key particle characteristics, and (ii) constructing species sensitivity distributions (SSDs) to derive ecologically relevant hazard thresholds. Data were extracted from the Toxicity of Microplastic Explorer (ToMEx) for Aquatic Organisms database (version 2.0), with quality evaluated using the Technical and Risk Assessment "Red" Criteria framework to ensure the inclusion of essential experimental parameters. Chronic no-observed-effect concentration (NOEC) values, derived from mortality, fitness, and functional-related endpoints, were analyzed as a function of particle size (nanoplastics:
title Systematic assessment of the mechanisms and risks of micro- and nanoplastic particle exposure in marine invertebrates.
topic Animals
Risk Assessment
Invertebrates
Water Pollutants, Chemical
Microplastics
Aquatic Organisms
Particle Size
No-Observed-Adverse-Effect Level
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41690094/