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Autori principali: Li, Yanan, Zhang, Xianghui, Li, Shuo, Liu, Xiang, Huang, Yingyi, Wang, Hong-Yan, Liu, Kaiqiang, Wang, Qian, Liu, Yuyan, Shao, Changwei
Natura: Artículo científico
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: Fish & shellfish immunology 2026
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Accesso online:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41720367/
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author Li, Yanan
Zhang, Xianghui
Li, Shuo
Liu, Xiang
Huang, Yingyi
Wang, Hong-Yan
Liu, Kaiqiang
Wang, Qian
Liu, Yuyan
Shao, Changwei
author_facet Li, Yanan
Zhang, Xianghui
Li, Shuo
Liu, Xiang
Huang, Yingyi
Wang, Hong-Yan
Liu, Kaiqiang
Wang, Qian
Liu, Yuyan
Shao, Changwei
Li, Yanan
Zhang, Xianghui
Li, Shuo
Liu, Xiang
Huang, Yingyi
Wang, Hong-Yan
Liu, Kaiqiang
Wang, Qian
Liu, Yuyan
Shao, Changwei
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Construction of a multi-tissue immune atlas for Chinese tongue sole (Cynoglossus semilaevis) reveals granulocyte functional adaptation and underlying regulatory mechanisms. Li, Yanan Zhang, Xianghui Li, Shuo Liu, Xiang Huang, Yingyi Wang, Hong-Yan Liu, Kaiqiang Wang, Qian Liu, Yuyan Shao, Changwei Animals Flatfishes Granulocytes Immunity, Innate Fish Proteins Spleen Innate immunity in teleost fish relies heavily on granulocytes for host defense. However, how these cells functionally adapt to distinct tissue microenvironments remains poorly understood. To address this, we constructed a multi-tissue immune atlas for Cynoglossus semilaevis by integrating single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data from blood, liver, spleen, and head kidney. We identified five transcriptionally distinct granulocyte subsets (Gr1-Gr5), each with divergent roles in inflammation, immunoregulation, and complement activity; moreover, these subsets exhibited tissue-specific distributions. Pseudotime analysis revealed a bifurcated developmental trajectory from a shared progenitor pool residing in the head kidney and spleen, characterized by the dynamic expression of the cxcr2/cxcr4 axis and branch-specific transcription factors. While sharing core metabolic pathways, granulocyte subsets displayed tissue-specific adaptations and an inferred communication strategy involving a conserved cd44b-mediated module. Our findings systematically characterize the patterns of granulocyte adaptation in a teleost model, providing insights into fish immunology and aquaculture disease control.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_41720367
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2026
publisher Fish & shellfish immunology
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Construction of a multi-tissue immune atlas for Chinese tongue sole (Cynoglossus semilaevis) reveals granulocyte functional adaptation and underlying regulatory mechanisms.
Li, Yanan
Zhang, Xianghui
Li, Shuo
Liu, Xiang
Huang, Yingyi
Wang, Hong-Yan
Liu, Kaiqiang
Wang, Qian
Liu, Yuyan
Shao, Changwei
Animals
Flatfishes
Granulocytes
Immunity, Innate
Fish Proteins
Spleen
Construction of a multi-tissue immune atlas for Chinese tongue sole (Cynoglossus semilaevis) reveals granulocyte functional adaptation and underlying regulatory mechanisms. Li, Yanan Zhang, Xianghui Li, Shuo Liu, Xiang Huang, Yingyi Wang, Hong-Yan Liu, Kaiqiang Wang, Qian Liu, Yuyan Shao, Changwei Animals Flatfishes Granulocytes Immunity, Innate Fish Proteins Spleen Innate immunity in teleost fish relies heavily on granulocytes for host defense. However, how these cells functionally adapt to distinct tissue microenvironments remains poorly understood. To address this, we constructed a multi-tissue immune atlas for Cynoglossus semilaevis by integrating single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data from blood, liver, spleen, and head kidney. We identified five transcriptionally distinct granulocyte subsets (Gr1-Gr5), each with divergent roles in inflammation, immunoregulation, and complement activity; moreover, these subsets exhibited tissue-specific distributions. Pseudotime analysis revealed a bifurcated developmental trajectory from a shared progenitor pool residing in the head kidney and spleen, characterized by the dynamic expression of the cxcr2/cxcr4 axis and branch-specific transcription factors. While sharing core metabolic pathways, granulocyte subsets displayed tissue-specific adaptations and an inferred communication strategy involving a conserved cd44b-mediated module. Our findings systematically characterize the patterns of granulocyte adaptation in a teleost model, providing insights into fish immunology and aquaculture disease control.
title Construction of a multi-tissue immune atlas for Chinese tongue sole (Cynoglossus semilaevis) reveals granulocyte functional adaptation and underlying regulatory mechanisms.
topic Animals
Flatfishes
Granulocytes
Immunity, Innate
Fish Proteins
Spleen
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41720367/