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author Wiederkehr, Fabienne
Paoli, Lucas
Richter, Daniel
Racunica, Dora
Ruscheweyh, Hans-Joachim
Sperfeld, Martin
O'Brien, James
Miravet-Verde, Samuel
Streiff, Alena B
Ransome, Jessica
Chepkirui, Clara
Priest, Taylor
Sintsova, Anna
Salazar, Guillem
Bistolas, Kalia S I
Sawyer, Teresa
Labadie, Karine
Mayer, Kim-Isabelle
Perdereau, Aude
Reddy, Maggie M
Moulin, Clémentine
Boissin, Emilie
Bourdin, Guillaume
Cailliau, Juliette
Iwankow, Guillaume
Poulain, Julie
Romac, Sarah
Planes, Serge
Allemand, Denis
Agostini, Sylvain
Bowler, Chris
Douville, Eric
Forcioli, Didier
Galand, Pierre E
Lombard, Fabien
Oliveira, Pedro H
Thomas, Olivier P
Vega Thurber, Rebecca
Troublé, Romain
Voolstra, Christian R
Wincker, Patrick
Ziegler, Maren
Piel, Jörn
Sunagawa, Shinichi
author_facet Wiederkehr, Fabienne
Paoli, Lucas
Richter, Daniel
Racunica, Dora
Ruscheweyh, Hans-Joachim
Sperfeld, Martin
O'Brien, James
Miravet-Verde, Samuel
Streiff, Alena B
Ransome, Jessica
Chepkirui, Clara
Priest, Taylor
Sintsova, Anna
Salazar, Guillem
Bistolas, Kalia S I
Sawyer, Teresa
Labadie, Karine
Mayer, Kim-Isabelle
Perdereau, Aude
Reddy, Maggie M
Moulin, Clémentine
Boissin, Emilie
Bourdin, Guillaume
Cailliau, Juliette
Iwankow, Guillaume
Poulain, Julie
Romac, Sarah
Planes, Serge
Allemand, Denis
Agostini, Sylvain
Bowler, Chris
Douville, Eric
Forcioli, Didier
Galand, Pierre E
Lombard, Fabien
Oliveira, Pedro H
Thomas, Olivier P
Vega Thurber, Rebecca
Troublé, Romain
Voolstra, Christian R
Wincker, Patrick
Ziegler, Maren
Piel, Jörn
Sunagawa, Shinichi
Wiederkehr, Fabienne
Paoli, Lucas
Richter, Daniel
Racunica, Dora
Ruscheweyh, Hans-Joachim
Sperfeld, Martin
O'Brien, James
Miravet-Verde, Samuel
Streiff, Alena B
Ransome, Jessica
Chepkirui, Clara
Priest, Taylor
Sintsova, Anna
Salazar, Guillem
Bistolas, Kalia S I
Sawyer, Teresa
Labadie, Karine
Mayer, Kim-Isabelle
Perdereau, Aude
Reddy, Maggie M
Moulin, Clémentine
Boissin, Emilie
Bourdin, Guillaume
Cailliau, Juliette
Iwankow, Guillaume
Poulain, Julie
Romac, Sarah
Planes, Serge
Allemand, Denis
Agostini, Sylvain
Bowler, Chris
Douville, Eric
Forcioli, Didier
Galand, Pierre E
Lombard, Fabien
Oliveira, Pedro H
Thomas, Olivier P
Vega Thurber, Rebecca
Troublé, Romain
Voolstra, Christian R
Wincker, Patrick
Ziegler, Maren
Piel, Jörn
Sunagawa, Shinichi
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Coral microbiomes as reservoirs of unknown genomic and biosynthetic diversity. Wiederkehr, Fabienne Paoli, Lucas Richter, Daniel Racunica, Dora Ruscheweyh, Hans-Joachim Sperfeld, Martin O'Brien, James Miravet-Verde, Samuel Streiff, Alena B Ransome, Jessica Chepkirui, Clara Priest, Taylor Sintsova, Anna Salazar, Guillem Bistolas, Kalia S I Sawyer, Teresa Labadie, Karine Mayer, Kim-Isabelle Perdereau, Aude Reddy, Maggie M Moulin, Clémentine Boissin, Emilie Bourdin, Guillaume Cailliau, Juliette Iwankow, Guillaume Poulain, Julie Romac, Sarah Planes, Serge Allemand, Denis Agostini, Sylvain Bowler, Chris Douville, Eric Forcioli, Didier Galand, Pierre E Lombard, Fabien Oliveira, Pedro H Thomas, Olivier P Vega Thurber, Rebecca Troublé, Romain Voolstra, Christian R Wincker, Patrick Ziegler, Maren Piel, Jörn Sunagawa, Shinichi Animals Anthozoa Bacteria Biodiversity Biosynthetic Pathways Coral Reefs Genome, Bacterial Genomics Microbiota Pacific Ocean Phylogeny Coral reefs are marine biodiversity hotspots that provide a wide range of ecosystem services. They are reservoirs of bioactive metabolites, many produced by microorganisms associated with reef invertebrate hosts. However, for the keystone species of coral reefs-the reef-building corals-we still lack a systematic assessment of their microbially encoded biosynthetic potential and the molecular resources at stake due to the alarming decline in reef biodiversity. Here we analysed microbial genomes reconstructed from 820 reef-building coral samples of three representative coral genera collected at 99 reefs across 32 islands throughout the Pacific Ocean (Tara Pacific expedition). By contextualizing our analyses with the microbiomes of other reef species, we found that only 10% of the 4,224 microbial species and less than 1% of the 645 species exclusively identified in Tara Pacific samples had genomic information available. Furthermore, the biosynthetic potential of reef-building coral microbiomes rivalled or surpassed that of traditional natural product sources such as sponges. Among the biosynthetically rich bacteria in the reef microbiome, we identified new groups of Acidobacteriota that encode previously unknown enzymology, in turn opening promising avenues for functional protein engineering. Together, this study underscores the importance of conserving coral reefs as vital reservoirs of molecular diversity.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_41741644
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2026
publisher Nature
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Coral microbiomes as reservoirs of unknown genomic and biosynthetic diversity.
Wiederkehr, Fabienne
Paoli, Lucas
Richter, Daniel
Racunica, Dora
Ruscheweyh, Hans-Joachim
Sperfeld, Martin
O'Brien, James
Miravet-Verde, Samuel
Streiff, Alena B
Ransome, Jessica
Chepkirui, Clara
Priest, Taylor
Sintsova, Anna
Salazar, Guillem
Bistolas, Kalia S I
Sawyer, Teresa
Labadie, Karine
Mayer, Kim-Isabelle
Perdereau, Aude
Reddy, Maggie M
Moulin, Clémentine
Boissin, Emilie
Bourdin, Guillaume
Cailliau, Juliette
Iwankow, Guillaume
Poulain, Julie
Romac, Sarah
Planes, Serge
Allemand, Denis
Agostini, Sylvain
Bowler, Chris
Douville, Eric
Forcioli, Didier
Galand, Pierre E
Lombard, Fabien
Oliveira, Pedro H
Thomas, Olivier P
Vega Thurber, Rebecca
Troublé, Romain
Voolstra, Christian R
Wincker, Patrick
Ziegler, Maren
Piel, Jörn
Sunagawa, Shinichi
Animals
Anthozoa
Bacteria
Biodiversity
Biosynthetic Pathways
Coral Reefs
Genome, Bacterial
Genomics
Microbiota
Pacific Ocean
Phylogeny
Coral microbiomes as reservoirs of unknown genomic and biosynthetic diversity. Wiederkehr, Fabienne Paoli, Lucas Richter, Daniel Racunica, Dora Ruscheweyh, Hans-Joachim Sperfeld, Martin O'Brien, James Miravet-Verde, Samuel Streiff, Alena B Ransome, Jessica Chepkirui, Clara Priest, Taylor Sintsova, Anna Salazar, Guillem Bistolas, Kalia S I Sawyer, Teresa Labadie, Karine Mayer, Kim-Isabelle Perdereau, Aude Reddy, Maggie M Moulin, Clémentine Boissin, Emilie Bourdin, Guillaume Cailliau, Juliette Iwankow, Guillaume Poulain, Julie Romac, Sarah Planes, Serge Allemand, Denis Agostini, Sylvain Bowler, Chris Douville, Eric Forcioli, Didier Galand, Pierre E Lombard, Fabien Oliveira, Pedro H Thomas, Olivier P Vega Thurber, Rebecca Troublé, Romain Voolstra, Christian R Wincker, Patrick Ziegler, Maren Piel, Jörn Sunagawa, Shinichi Animals Anthozoa Bacteria Biodiversity Biosynthetic Pathways Coral Reefs Genome, Bacterial Genomics Microbiota Pacific Ocean Phylogeny Coral reefs are marine biodiversity hotspots that provide a wide range of ecosystem services. They are reservoirs of bioactive metabolites, many produced by microorganisms associated with reef invertebrate hosts. However, for the keystone species of coral reefs-the reef-building corals-we still lack a systematic assessment of their microbially encoded biosynthetic potential and the molecular resources at stake due to the alarming decline in reef biodiversity. Here we analysed microbial genomes reconstructed from 820 reef-building coral samples of three representative coral genera collected at 99 reefs across 32 islands throughout the Pacific Ocean (Tara Pacific expedition). By contextualizing our analyses with the microbiomes of other reef species, we found that only 10% of the 4,224 microbial species and less than 1% of the 645 species exclusively identified in Tara Pacific samples had genomic information available. Furthermore, the biosynthetic potential of reef-building coral microbiomes rivalled or surpassed that of traditional natural product sources such as sponges. Among the biosynthetically rich bacteria in the reef microbiome, we identified new groups of Acidobacteriota that encode previously unknown enzymology, in turn opening promising avenues for functional protein engineering. Together, this study underscores the importance of conserving coral reefs as vital reservoirs of molecular diversity.
title Coral microbiomes as reservoirs of unknown genomic and biosynthetic diversity.
topic Animals
Anthozoa
Bacteria
Biodiversity
Biosynthetic Pathways
Coral Reefs
Genome, Bacterial
Genomics
Microbiota
Pacific Ocean
Phylogeny
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41741644/