Evidence of copper (nano)formulation biotransformations triggered by on grapevine leaves for targeted plant protection.

Fuente: PubMed
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Autores principales: Salvador, Diana, Rodrigues, Sónia, Alves, Artur, Fidalgo, Cátia, Rodrigues, Sandra, Castillo-Michel, Hiram, Avellan, Astrid
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Environmental science. Nano 2026
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author Salvador, Diana
Rodrigues, Sónia
Alves, Artur
Fidalgo, Cátia
Rodrigues, Sandra
Castillo-Michel, Hiram
Avellan, Astrid
author_facet Salvador, Diana
Rodrigues, Sónia
Alves, Artur
Fidalgo, Cátia
Rodrigues, Sandra
Castillo-Michel, Hiram
Avellan, Astrid
Salvador, Diana
Rodrigues, Sónia
Alves, Artur
Fidalgo, Cátia
Rodrigues, Sandra
Castillo-Michel, Hiram
Avellan, Astrid
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Evidence of copper (nano)formulation biotransformations triggered by on grapevine leaves for targeted plant protection. Salvador, Diana Rodrigues, Sónia Alves, Artur Fidalgo, Cátia Rodrigues, Sandra Castillo-Michel, Hiram Avellan, Astrid The present work aimed at unravelling if fungal inoculation on grapevine leaves could trigger the dissolution of foliarly deposited Cu (nano)formulations, and how this would impact Cu translocation . Leaves of grapevine seedlings were exposed to 3.3 μg of Cu (5 μg cm). Formulations of contrasting solubilities (micro-sized conventional Bordeaux mixture, CuO-nanoparticles (CuO-NPs), and CuSO) were applied to grapevine leaves, followed by the inoculation of spores on top of the deposited Cu formulations. Nine days after Cu deposition, and six days post inoculation, Cu distribution and transformations were assessed at the leaf surface using micro-X-ray fluorescence and X-ray absorption near-edge structure spectroscopy. Cu was also quantified in non-exposed tissues to evaluate the role of fungal-triggered transformations on Cu translocation. For all non-inoculated formulations, Cu remained largely untransformed at the leaf surface. After inoculation of , Cu was partly found complexed with carboxylate- and thiol-containing compounds, associated with partial Cu reduction, with similar patterns across all (nano)formulations. This was mainly attributed to the presence of fungal metabolites. Despite these transformations, Cu did not significantly translocate , with all the taken-up Cu found on and/or within exposed leaves. This work suggests that these approaches could lead to more efficient plant protection strategies by (i) increasing leaf affinity of Cu-based compounds, while (ii) triggering ionic Cu release thanks to a pathogen-triggered dissolution.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_41742933
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2026
publisher Environmental science. Nano
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Evidence of copper (nano)formulation biotransformations triggered by on grapevine leaves for targeted plant protection.
Salvador, Diana
Rodrigues, Sónia
Alves, Artur
Fidalgo, Cátia
Rodrigues, Sandra
Castillo-Michel, Hiram
Avellan, Astrid
Evidence of copper (nano)formulation biotransformations triggered by on grapevine leaves for targeted plant protection. Salvador, Diana Rodrigues, Sónia Alves, Artur Fidalgo, Cátia Rodrigues, Sandra Castillo-Michel, Hiram Avellan, Astrid The present work aimed at unravelling if fungal inoculation on grapevine leaves could trigger the dissolution of foliarly deposited Cu (nano)formulations, and how this would impact Cu translocation . Leaves of grapevine seedlings were exposed to 3.3 μg of Cu (5 μg cm). Formulations of contrasting solubilities (micro-sized conventional Bordeaux mixture, CuO-nanoparticles (CuO-NPs), and CuSO) were applied to grapevine leaves, followed by the inoculation of spores on top of the deposited Cu formulations. Nine days after Cu deposition, and six days post inoculation, Cu distribution and transformations were assessed at the leaf surface using micro-X-ray fluorescence and X-ray absorption near-edge structure spectroscopy. Cu was also quantified in non-exposed tissues to evaluate the role of fungal-triggered transformations on Cu translocation. For all non-inoculated formulations, Cu remained largely untransformed at the leaf surface. After inoculation of , Cu was partly found complexed with carboxylate- and thiol-containing compounds, associated with partial Cu reduction, with similar patterns across all (nano)formulations. This was mainly attributed to the presence of fungal metabolites. Despite these transformations, Cu did not significantly translocate , with all the taken-up Cu found on and/or within exposed leaves. This work suggests that these approaches could lead to more efficient plant protection strategies by (i) increasing leaf affinity of Cu-based compounds, while (ii) triggering ionic Cu release thanks to a pathogen-triggered dissolution.
title Evidence of copper (nano)formulation biotransformations triggered by on grapevine leaves for targeted plant protection.
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41742933/