Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Juhásová, Ľudmila, Králová-Hromadová, Ivica, Oboňa, Jozef, Radačovská, Alžbeta, Pintilioaie, Alexandru-Mihai, Hromada, Martin, Čisovská Bazsalovicsová, Eva
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Current research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases 2026
Online Access:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41890582/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1868266069637988354
author Juhásová, Ľudmila
Králová-Hromadová, Ivica
Oboňa, Jozef
Radačovská, Alžbeta
Pintilioaie, Alexandru-Mihai
Hromada, Martin
Čisovská Bazsalovicsová, Eva
author_facet Juhásová, Ľudmila
Králová-Hromadová, Ivica
Oboňa, Jozef
Radačovská, Alžbeta
Pintilioaie, Alexandru-Mihai
Hromada, Martin
Čisovská Bazsalovicsová, Eva
Juhásová, Ľudmila
Králová-Hromadová, Ivica
Oboňa, Jozef
Radačovská, Alžbeta
Pintilioaie, Alexandru-Mihai
Hromada, Martin
Čisovská Bazsalovicsová, Eva
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Design of species-specific molecular markers for PCR-based differentiation of bird louse flies , and (Diptera: Hippoboscidae). Juhásová, Ľudmila Králová-Hromadová, Ivica Oboňa, Jozef Radačovská, Alžbeta Pintilioaie, Alexandru-Mihai Hromada, Martin Čisovská Bazsalovicsová, Eva Louse flies of the genus (Hippoboscidae) are widespread avian ectoparasites of ecological and epidemiological importance, acting as blood-feeding parasites and potential vectors of avian and zoonotic pathogens. Traditional taxonomic identification can be challenging due to overlapping phenotypic traits, broad host associations, and the frequent occurrence of damaged specimens. This study aimed to develop a reliable, species-specific PCR-based molecular tool for differentiating three European louse fly species: , and . Mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase subunit 1 gene (1) sequences from different geographical populations of the studied species, both newly sequenced and retrieved from GenBank, were analysed to assess intraspecific variation and interspecific divergence. The 1 regions characterised by high interspecific polymorphism and no intraspecific variability were selected for the design and validation of nine species-specific primer sets. Four of these produced PCR products exclusively for their target species, demonstrating their effectiveness for species identification. This new single-step PCR-based approach for accurate and cost-effective molecular identification can efficiently supplement taxonomy methods based solely on morphology. The findings highlight the necessity of combined approaches integrating morphological and DNA-based methods to resolve the taxonomy of louse flies and underscore the importance of developing novel molecular tools to improve species delimitation.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_41890582
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2026
publisher Current research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Design of species-specific molecular markers for PCR-based differentiation of bird louse flies , and (Diptera: Hippoboscidae).
Juhásová, Ľudmila
Králová-Hromadová, Ivica
Oboňa, Jozef
Radačovská, Alžbeta
Pintilioaie, Alexandru-Mihai
Hromada, Martin
Čisovská Bazsalovicsová, Eva
Design of species-specific molecular markers for PCR-based differentiation of bird louse flies , and (Diptera: Hippoboscidae). Juhásová, Ľudmila Králová-Hromadová, Ivica Oboňa, Jozef Radačovská, Alžbeta Pintilioaie, Alexandru-Mihai Hromada, Martin Čisovská Bazsalovicsová, Eva Louse flies of the genus (Hippoboscidae) are widespread avian ectoparasites of ecological and epidemiological importance, acting as blood-feeding parasites and potential vectors of avian and zoonotic pathogens. Traditional taxonomic identification can be challenging due to overlapping phenotypic traits, broad host associations, and the frequent occurrence of damaged specimens. This study aimed to develop a reliable, species-specific PCR-based molecular tool for differentiating three European louse fly species: , and . Mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase subunit 1 gene (1) sequences from different geographical populations of the studied species, both newly sequenced and retrieved from GenBank, were analysed to assess intraspecific variation and interspecific divergence. The 1 regions characterised by high interspecific polymorphism and no intraspecific variability were selected for the design and validation of nine species-specific primer sets. Four of these produced PCR products exclusively for their target species, demonstrating their effectiveness for species identification. This new single-step PCR-based approach for accurate and cost-effective molecular identification can efficiently supplement taxonomy methods based solely on morphology. The findings highlight the necessity of combined approaches integrating morphological and DNA-based methods to resolve the taxonomy of louse flies and underscore the importance of developing novel molecular tools to improve species delimitation.
title Design of species-specific molecular markers for PCR-based differentiation of bird louse flies , and (Diptera: Hippoboscidae).
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41890582/