Revisiting sandy beach ecological hypotheses to identify disturbance indicators: Supralittoral arthropod responses to urbanization and morphodynamics.

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Autori principali: Costa, Leonardo Lopes, Arueira, Vitor Figueira, Ferreira, Keltony de Aquino, Soares-Gomes, Abílio, Zalmon, Ilana Rosental, Corte, Guilherme, Barboza, Carlos Alberto de Moura
Natura: Artículo científico
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: Marine pollution bulletin 2026
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author Costa, Leonardo Lopes
Arueira, Vitor Figueira
Ferreira, Keltony de Aquino
Soares-Gomes, Abílio
Zalmon, Ilana Rosental
Corte, Guilherme
Barboza, Carlos Alberto de Moura
author_facet Costa, Leonardo Lopes
Arueira, Vitor Figueira
Ferreira, Keltony de Aquino
Soares-Gomes, Abílio
Zalmon, Ilana Rosental
Corte, Guilherme
Barboza, Carlos Alberto de Moura
Costa, Leonardo Lopes
Arueira, Vitor Figueira
Ferreira, Keltony de Aquino
Soares-Gomes, Abílio
Zalmon, Ilana Rosental
Corte, Guilherme
Barboza, Carlos Alberto de Moura
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Revisiting sandy beach ecological hypotheses to identify disturbance indicators: Supralittoral arthropod responses to urbanization and morphodynamics. Costa, Leonardo Lopes Arueira, Vitor Figueira Ferreira, Keltony de Aquino Soares-Gomes, Abílio Zalmon, Ilana Rosental Corte, Guilherme Barboza, Carlos Alberto de Moura Animals Urbanization Environmental Monitoring Arthropods Biodiversity Ecosystem Seashore Bathing Beaches The supralittoral mobile arthropod fauna on sandy beaches remains understudied, limiting knowledge of how environmental and anthropogenic drivers shape this biodiversity and the identification of reliable bioindicators. We quantified population-level responses of ten supralittoral taxa across 30 beaches in southwestern Atlantic, testing how beach morphodynamics and coastal urbanization interactively influence their abundance. Arthropods were sampled with nocturnal pitfalls, and urbanization was indexed by the Human Modification Metric (HMc). Abundance responses were taxon-specific: half the taxa were more abundant on dissipative beaches, while the remainder favored on reflective ones. At least half declined with increasing urbanization, with negative HMc effects contingent on morphodynamics, usually intensifying on dissipative beaches. These taxon-specific patterns highlight the need for local validation of candidate indicators and for morphodynamic-specific metrics in biomonitoring. Notably, the Coleoptera-Diptera, Coleoptera-Hemiptera and Amphipoda-Hemiptera ratios were sensitive to urbanization, supporting their application in monitoring protocols to guide coastal biomonitoring.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_41946043
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2026
publisher Marine pollution bulletin
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Revisiting sandy beach ecological hypotheses to identify disturbance indicators: Supralittoral arthropod responses to urbanization and morphodynamics.
Costa, Leonardo Lopes
Arueira, Vitor Figueira
Ferreira, Keltony de Aquino
Soares-Gomes, Abílio
Zalmon, Ilana Rosental
Corte, Guilherme
Barboza, Carlos Alberto de Moura
Animals
Urbanization
Environmental Monitoring
Arthropods
Biodiversity
Ecosystem
Seashore
Bathing Beaches
Revisiting sandy beach ecological hypotheses to identify disturbance indicators: Supralittoral arthropod responses to urbanization and morphodynamics. Costa, Leonardo Lopes Arueira, Vitor Figueira Ferreira, Keltony de Aquino Soares-Gomes, Abílio Zalmon, Ilana Rosental Corte, Guilherme Barboza, Carlos Alberto de Moura Animals Urbanization Environmental Monitoring Arthropods Biodiversity Ecosystem Seashore Bathing Beaches The supralittoral mobile arthropod fauna on sandy beaches remains understudied, limiting knowledge of how environmental and anthropogenic drivers shape this biodiversity and the identification of reliable bioindicators. We quantified population-level responses of ten supralittoral taxa across 30 beaches in southwestern Atlantic, testing how beach morphodynamics and coastal urbanization interactively influence their abundance. Arthropods were sampled with nocturnal pitfalls, and urbanization was indexed by the Human Modification Metric (HMc). Abundance responses were taxon-specific: half the taxa were more abundant on dissipative beaches, while the remainder favored on reflective ones. At least half declined with increasing urbanization, with negative HMc effects contingent on morphodynamics, usually intensifying on dissipative beaches. These taxon-specific patterns highlight the need for local validation of candidate indicators and for morphodynamic-specific metrics in biomonitoring. Notably, the Coleoptera-Diptera, Coleoptera-Hemiptera and Amphipoda-Hemiptera ratios were sensitive to urbanization, supporting their application in monitoring protocols to guide coastal biomonitoring.
title Revisiting sandy beach ecological hypotheses to identify disturbance indicators: Supralittoral arthropod responses to urbanization and morphodynamics.
topic Animals
Urbanization
Environmental Monitoring
Arthropods
Biodiversity
Ecosystem
Seashore
Bathing Beaches
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41946043/