Robust SERS Platform Enabled by Silver-Nanoparticle-Loaded Hydrogel Millibeads for Trace Detection in High-Salt and Protein-Rich Complex Matrixes.

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Hauptverfasser: Su, Xiaotong, Liu, Ke, Zhang, Zhiyang, Shen, Qirui, Feng, Yu, Chen, Yan, Sui, Yifan, Chen, Jiadong, Liu, Renshuang, Zhou, Haoyuan, Wu, Yanzhou, Choo, Jaebum, Chen, Lingxin
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Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: Nano letters 2026
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author Su, Xiaotong
Liu, Ke
Zhang, Zhiyang
Shen, Qirui
Feng, Yu
Chen, Yan
Sui, Yifan
Chen, Jiadong
Liu, Renshuang
Zhou, Haoyuan
Wu, Yanzhou
Choo, Jaebum
Chen, Lingxin
author_facet Su, Xiaotong
Liu, Ke
Zhang, Zhiyang
Shen, Qirui
Feng, Yu
Chen, Yan
Sui, Yifan
Chen, Jiadong
Liu, Renshuang
Zhou, Haoyuan
Wu, Yanzhou
Choo, Jaebum
Chen, Lingxin
Su, Xiaotong
Liu, Ke
Zhang, Zhiyang
Shen, Qirui
Feng, Yu
Chen, Yan
Sui, Yifan
Chen, Jiadong
Liu, Renshuang
Zhou, Haoyuan
Wu, Yanzhou
Choo, Jaebum
Chen, Lingxin
collection PubMed - marine biology
contents Robust SERS Platform Enabled by Silver-Nanoparticle-Loaded Hydrogel Millibeads for Trace Detection in High-Salt and Protein-Rich Complex Matrixes. Su, Xiaotong Liu, Ke Zhang, Zhiyang Shen, Qirui Feng, Yu Chen, Yan Sui, Yifan Chen, Jiadong Liu, Renshuang Zhou, Haoyuan Wu, Yanzhou Choo, Jaebum Chen, Lingxin Silver Metal Nanoparticles Spectrum Analysis, Raman Hydrogels Animals Sodium Chloride Serum Albumin, Bovine Seawater Reliable trace detection in complex matrixes (e.g., seawater, biofluids) is challenging for conventional surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) platforms due to salt-induced aggregation, protein adsorption, and coffee-ring effects. We present a robust SERS platform using evaporative shrinkage of a silver-nanoparticle (AgNP)-loaded hydrogel millibead (Ag@Gel-MB). The hydrogel millibead selectively enriches analytes while excluding proteins, and its subsequent shrinkage coconcentrates analytes and AgNPs into ultrasmall volumes to form dense hotspots, while the 3D network prevents salt-induced aggregation. Using Nile Blue, we achieved high sensitivity (LOD < 10 M), excellent uniformity (RSD ∼ 4.36%), and batch reproducibility (RSD ∼ 4.39%). Unlike droplet methods needing superhydrophobic surfaces, our platform avoids the coffee-ring effect on any support and achieves 15-fold and 100-fold improvements in salt and protein tolerance (150 mM NaCl, 100 μg/mL BSA) over conventional methods. It successfully detected malachite green in seawater and fish serum, demonstrating its practical reliability for the analysis of complex samples.
format Artículo científico
id pubmed_42010901
institution PubMed
language en
publishDate 2026
publisher Nano letters
record_format pubmed
spellingShingle Robust SERS Platform Enabled by Silver-Nanoparticle-Loaded Hydrogel Millibeads for Trace Detection in High-Salt and Protein-Rich Complex Matrixes.
Su, Xiaotong
Liu, Ke
Zhang, Zhiyang
Shen, Qirui
Feng, Yu
Chen, Yan
Sui, Yifan
Chen, Jiadong
Liu, Renshuang
Zhou, Haoyuan
Wu, Yanzhou
Choo, Jaebum
Chen, Lingxin
Silver
Metal Nanoparticles
Spectrum Analysis, Raman
Hydrogels
Animals
Sodium Chloride
Serum Albumin, Bovine
Seawater
Robust SERS Platform Enabled by Silver-Nanoparticle-Loaded Hydrogel Millibeads for Trace Detection in High-Salt and Protein-Rich Complex Matrixes. Su, Xiaotong Liu, Ke Zhang, Zhiyang Shen, Qirui Feng, Yu Chen, Yan Sui, Yifan Chen, Jiadong Liu, Renshuang Zhou, Haoyuan Wu, Yanzhou Choo, Jaebum Chen, Lingxin Silver Metal Nanoparticles Spectrum Analysis, Raman Hydrogels Animals Sodium Chloride Serum Albumin, Bovine Seawater Reliable trace detection in complex matrixes (e.g., seawater, biofluids) is challenging for conventional surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) platforms due to salt-induced aggregation, protein adsorption, and coffee-ring effects. We present a robust SERS platform using evaporative shrinkage of a silver-nanoparticle (AgNP)-loaded hydrogel millibead (Ag@Gel-MB). The hydrogel millibead selectively enriches analytes while excluding proteins, and its subsequent shrinkage coconcentrates analytes and AgNPs into ultrasmall volumes to form dense hotspots, while the 3D network prevents salt-induced aggregation. Using Nile Blue, we achieved high sensitivity (LOD < 10 M), excellent uniformity (RSD ∼ 4.36%), and batch reproducibility (RSD ∼ 4.39%). Unlike droplet methods needing superhydrophobic surfaces, our platform avoids the coffee-ring effect on any support and achieves 15-fold and 100-fold improvements in salt and protein tolerance (150 mM NaCl, 100 μg/mL BSA) over conventional methods. It successfully detected malachite green in seawater and fish serum, demonstrating its practical reliability for the analysis of complex samples.
title Robust SERS Platform Enabled by Silver-Nanoparticle-Loaded Hydrogel Millibeads for Trace Detection in High-Salt and Protein-Rich Complex Matrixes.
topic Silver
Metal Nanoparticles
Spectrum Analysis, Raman
Hydrogels
Animals
Sodium Chloride
Serum Albumin, Bovine
Seawater
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42010901/